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  1. This article has been retracted. Please see the Retraction Notice for more detail: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12906-018-2118-8.

    Authors: Ming-wei Liu, Rui Wei, Mei-xian Su, Hui Li, Tian-wen Fang and Wei Zhang
    Citation: BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies 2022 22:306
  2. This article has been retracted. Please see the Retraction Notice for more detail: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12906-020-2873-1.

    Authors: Li Hao, Ming-wei Liu, Song-tao Gu, Xue Huang, Hong Deng and Xu Wang
    Citation: BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies 2022 22:305
  3. Cinnamomum verum J. Presl. (Lauraceae), Myrtus communis L. (Myrtaceae), Ruta graveolens L. (Rutaaceae), Anethum graveolens L. (Apiaceae), Myristica fragrans Houtt. (Myristicaceae), and Crocus sativus L. (Iridacea...

    Authors: Mina Saeedi, Aida Iraji, Yasaman Vahedi-Mazdabadi, Atiyeh Alizadeh, Najmeh Edraki, Omidreza Firuzi, Mahdieh Eftekhari and Tahmineh Akbarzadeh
    Citation: BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies 2022 22:303

    The Correction to this article has been published in BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies 2022 22:314

  4. Neuroinflammation-mediated microglia polarization is a major process in various central nervous system (CNS) diseases. Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress contributes to the inflammatory signals as well as to mi...

    Authors: Qian Li, Yao Wu, Xue-shen Chen, Tao Zeng, Lin-ling Liu, Zi-qi Feng, Dan-yang Liu, Ling Zhu and Li-hong Wan
    Citation: BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies 2022 22:302
  5. Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) approximately constitutes 90% of the reported cases. 30-40% of diabetics eventually develop diabetic nephropathy (DN); accounting for one of the major causes of morbidity and mo...

    Authors: Nida Baig, Rabia Sultan and Shamim Akhtar Qureshi
    Citation: BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies 2022 22:301
  6. To evaluate safety of acupuncture treatment by Korean Medicine Doctors (KMDs), a prospective, practice-based survey on adverse events (AEs) associated with acupuncture was conducted.

    Authors: Jiyoon Won, Jun-Hwan Lee, Heejung Bang and Hyangsook Lee
    Citation: BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies 2022 22:300
  7. Shengjing capsule (SJC) is a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) and has gained widespread clinical application for the treatment of male infertility (MI). However, the pharmacological mechanism of SJC against ...

    Authors: Ming Wang, Qi Wang, Hui Jiang, Yongqiang Du and Xiansheng Zhang
    Citation: BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies 2022 22:299
  8. Accompanied by the decline of physiological functions, the decrease of physical activity, and comorbidities, older adults are susceptible to sarcopenia because of accelerated loss of muscle mass. Resistance tr...

    Authors: Shengnan Yue, Jing Zhang, Jiaxin Li, Yanwei Hao, Shaofeng Wang, Tianyu Liu, Wen Zhong, Chongli Chen, Fei Wang and Bin Li
    Citation: BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies 2022 22:298
  9. About 68% of women aged 18–44 years have experienced cyclic mastalgia (CM), which occurs during the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle when elevated hormone levels induce greater breast gland thickness. CM ha...

    Authors: Chuan Yu, Jun Wang, Bin Shen, Xiang Li, Rui Zhang, Yan Qin, Guofan Jian and Jing Guo
    Citation: BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies 2022 22:297
  10. Traditional Chinese exercise as a new pulmonary rehabilitation technique has been increasingly used and achieved good results in pulmonary rehabilitation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The ai...

    Authors: Jiaming Hu, Rundi Gao, Yiting Wang, Yan Li, Yaqin Wang, Zhen Wang and Junchao Yang
    Citation: BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies 2022 22:296
  11. Balance function provides a physiological link between the physical and cognitive function, and is a potential predictor for cognitive frailty. As a gentle mind–body exercise, Baduanjin can develop flexibility...

    Authors: Yu Zhang, Jiawei Wu, Xiaoqian Wang and Guohua Zheng
    Citation: BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies 2022 22:295
  12. This article has been retracted. Please see the Retraction Notice for more detail: https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6882-13-10.

    Authors: Danish Ahmed, Manju Sharma, Alok Mukerjee, Pramod W. Ramteke and Vikas Kumar
    Citation: BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies 2022 22:294
  13. Fever is the most common reason for children’s visits to medical centers. Its management is an essential duty of a pediatric nurse. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of body wash with Marshmall...

    Authors: Hadis Goodarzi, Fatemeh Valizadeh, Fatemeh Ghasemi, Farzad Ebrahimzade, Seyedeh Hanieh Seifosadat, Bahram Delfan and Nadereh Taee
    Citation: BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies 2022 22:293
  14. Belief in complementary and alternative medicine practices is related to reduced preparedness for vaccination. This study aimed to assess home remedy awareness and use in South Tyrol, where vaccination rates i...

    Authors: Wolfgang Wiedermann, Dietmar Ausserhofer, Anna Vögele, Ulrich Becker, Giuliano Piccoliori, Christian J. Wiedermann and Adolf Engl
    Citation: BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies 2022 22:292
  15. Diabetic kidney disease affects approximately 40% of diabetic patients and is the leading cause of chronic kidney disease (CKD) worldwide. As a result, preventing renal complications in diabetic patients is cr...

    Authors: Parisa Veisi, Meysam Zarezade, Helya Rostamkhani and Zohreh Ghoreishi
    Citation: BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies 2022 22:291
  16. The restorative effect of classical music was assessed on the cyclophosphamide-induced animal model of premature ovarian failure (POF).

    Authors: Nahideh Nazdikbin Yamchi, Mohammad Mojtaba Alizadeh Ashrafi, Hamed Abbasi, Farhad Amjadi, Mohammad Hossein Geranmayeh, Reza Shirazi, Amin Tamadon, Reza Rahbarghazi and Mahdi Mahdipour
    Citation: BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies 2022 22:290
  17. Today, the increment in microbial resistance has guided the researches focus into new antimicrobial compounds or transmission systems. Escherichia coli (E. coli) is an opportunistic pathogen, producing a biofilm ...

    Authors: Mehran Nemattalab, Masoumeh Rohani, Mehdi Evazalipour and Zahra Hesari
    Citation: BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies 2022 22:289
  18. Recent investigations suggested that anticancer agents may inhibit the progression of Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathology. Conyza dioscoridis (L.) was demonstrated to have anticancer, antioxidant, anti-inflammator...

    Authors: Adel A. Gomaa, Hanan S. M. Farghaly, Rania M. Makboul, Abeer M. Hussien and Mariam A. Nicola
    Citation: BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies 2022 22:288
  19. Physical and mental health problems are becoming more serious among college students due to lifestyle changes and increased academic stress. Qigong exercise has been regarded as a potentially effective interve...

    Authors: Jianping Lin, Yi fang Gao, Yue Guo, Ming Li, Yuxiang Zhu, Ruoshi You, Shaoqing Chen and Shizhong Wang
    Citation: BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies 2022 22:287
  20. Efficient delivery systems of Calophyllum inophyllum seed oil (CSO) in the form of nanoemulsion were optimised to enhance its stability and ensure its therapeutic efficiency as a potential agent for various biome...

    Authors: Elnaz Saki, Vinuthaa Murthy, Roshanak Khandanlou, Hao Wang, Johanna Wapling and Richard Weir
    Citation: BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies 2022 22:285
  21. Although Korean Red Ginseng (KRG) is safe, this finding was only evaluated in 3-mo-long studies. Its safety was verified through a 6-mo KRG administration clinical study, but long-term studies beyond 6 mo are ...

    Authors: Soo Kyung Park, Sung-Won Kim, Hwi Won Seo, Sun Hee Hyun, Jong-Su Kyung, Soo-Hyun Youn, Seung Ho So, Gyo In, Chae-Kyu Park, Eugene C. Yi, Chang-Kyun Han and Yong Yook Lee
    Citation: BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies 2022 22:284
  22. Yoga-based exercise is a promising strategy for promoting healthy ageing, with the potential to reduce falls and increase physical, cognitive and psychological wellbeing. Teleyoga (real-time yoga provided via ...

    Authors: Abby Haynes, Heidi Gilchrist, Juliana S Oliveira, Catherine Sherrington and Anne Tiedemann
    Citation: BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies 2022 22:283
  23. Quality of life (QoL) assessment has emerged as an important evaluation tool for therapeutic treatments. The positive impact of complementary music interventions on QoL has been demonstrated in the literature,...

    Authors: Angela Schell, Felix Wassmer, Lena Zaubitzer, Benedikt Kramer, Haneen Sadick, Nicole Rotter and Daniel Häussler
    Citation: BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies 2022 22:282
  24. Zishen Yutai (ZSYT) pill, a patent Chinese medicine, has been widely used in the treatment of infertility, abortion, and adjunctive treatment of in vitro fertilization (IVF) for decades. Recently, the results ...

    Authors: Lei Dang, Chunbo Zhang, Biru Su, Na Ning, Qiuling Huang, Su Zhou, Meng Wu, Wenqing Ma, Man Wang, Pengfei Cui, Yan Li and Shixuan Wang
    Citation: BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies 2022 22:281
  25. Bersama abyssinica is a common herb in Africa, with diverse medical uses in different areas. The plant is well-known in Tanzania for treating respiratory disorders such as TB, tonsillitis, bronchitis, and asthma,...

    Authors: Never Zekeya, Bertha Mamiro, Humphrey Ndossi, Rehema Chande Mallya, Mhuji Kilonzo, Alex Kisingo, Mkumbukwa Mtambo, Jafari Kideghesho and Jaffu Chilongola
    Citation: BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies 2022 22:280
  26. Quercetin is an organic flavonoid present in several fruits and vegetables. The anti-inflammatory, antiviral, antioxidant, cardio-protective, anti-carcinogenic and neuroprotective properties demonstrated by th...

    Authors: Patrice Cunningham, Emma Patton, Brandon N. VanderVeen, Christian Unger, Ahmed Aladhami, Reilly T. Enos, Sarah Madero, Ioulia Chatzistamou, Daping Fan, E. Angela Murphy and Kandy T. Velázquez
    Citation: BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies 2022 22:279
  27. Simiao pill module (SMM), a traditional Chinese medicine formula, has been widely used to treat gout and gouty arthritis. The goal of this study was to investigate the effects of SMM on epithelial-mesenchymal ...

    Authors: Guangxing Shui, Zheyi Cai, Feng Wang, Ting Chen, Xueyuan Huang, Yun Cai and Xiuhua Mi
    Citation: BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies 2022 22:278
  28. Curcuminoids (CURs) are the principal ingredients of Curcuma longa L. [Zingiberaceae] (CL)—an herbal plant used in east Asia to alleviate pain and inflammation. Thus far, the therapeutic effects of CURs for knee ...

    Authors: Jie Feng, Zhao Li, Linling Tian, Panyun Mu, Yimei Hu, Feng Xiong and Xu Ma
    Citation: BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies 2022 22:276
  29. Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a common inflammatory skin disease that compromises the skin's barrier function and capacity to retain moisture. Cnidii Fructus (CF), the dried fruits of Cnidium monnieri, has long been ...

    Authors: Shakeel Ahmad Khan, Ying Wu, Amy Sze-Man Li, Xiu-Qiong Fu and Zhi-Ling Yu
    Citation: BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies 2022 22:275
  30. Prediabetes is a hypermetabolic syndrome with blood sugar levels falling between the normal and diabetes. People with prediabetes have a significantly increased chances of developing diabetes, cardiovascular a...

    Authors: Peng-Xiang Zhang, Lin Zeng, Lu Meng, Hui-Lin Li, Heng-Xia Zhao and De-Liang Liu
    Citation: BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies 2022 22:274
  31. Improper use of strychnine can cause death. The aim of this study was to identify and evaluate toxic mechanisms of action associated with active compounds in strychnine using a network toxicology approach, and...

    Authors: Jialin Dai, Jiangjin Liu, Maoxin Zhang, Yanni Yu and Jie Wang
    Citation: BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies 2022 22:273
  32. Rosa rugosa cv. Plena, a cultivar of Rosa rugosa, has a history of more than 1300 years of application in both medicine and food in China. The essential oil of Rosa rugosa cv. Plena (PREO) is one of the most freq...

    Authors: Rifat Nowshin Raka, Ding Zhiqian, Yuan Yue, Qiao Luchang, Park Suyeon, Xiao Junsong and Wu Hua
    Citation: BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies 2022 22:272
  33. The increased global incidence of myopia requires the establishment of therapeutic approaches. This study aimed to investigate the effect of Fallopia Japonica (FJ) and Prunella vulgaris (PV) extract on myopia cau...

    Authors: Chih-Sheng Chen, Yu-An Hsu, Chia-Hung Lin, Yao-Chien Wang, En-Shyh Lin, Ching-Yao Chang, Jamie Jiin-Yi Chen, Ming-Yen Wu, Hui-Ju Lin and Lei Wan
    Citation: BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies 2022 22:271
  34. Cistanche tubulosa is an editable and medicinal traditional Chinese herb and phenylethanoid glycosides are its major components, which have shown various beneficial effects such as anti-tumor, anti-oxidant and ne...

    Authors: Dilinazi Abudujilile, Weilan Wang, Alimu Aimaier, Lili Chang, Yuliang Dong, Yiye Wang, Xu Fan, Yu Ma, Yongli Wang, Dilinigeer Ziyayiding, Yuan Ma, Jie Lv and Jinyao Li
    Citation: BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies 2022 22:270
  35. Monosodium glutamate (MSG) is a food ingredient that is increasingly used commercially. MSG leads to oxidative stress, consequently suppressing steroid hormone production that causes defects in male reproducti...

    Authors: Farhad Koohpeyma, Fatemeh Gholizadeh, Hannaneh Hafezi, Mehri Hajiaghayi, Morvarid Siri, Shaghayegh Allahyari, Mohammad Hasan Maleki, Naeimehossadat Asmarian, Elahe Bayat and Sanaz Dastghaib
    Citation: BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies 2022 22:269
  36. The WHO recommends artemisinin-based combination regimens for uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria. One such combination is artemisinin-piperaquine tablets (ATQ). ATQ has outstanding advantages in anti-mal...

    Authors: Xiaobo Li, Yueming Yuan, Yingyi Chen, Li Ru, Zheng Yuan, Zhiyong Xu, Qin Xu, Jianping Song, Guoming Li and Changsheng Deng
    Citation: BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies 2022 22:268
  37. The emergence of antimalarial drug resistance encourages the search for new antimalarial agents. Mammea siamensis belongs to the Calophyllaceae family, which is a medicinal plant that is used in traditional Thai ...

    Authors: Prapaporn Chaniad, Arnon Chukaew, Apirak Payaka, Arisara Phuwajaroanpong, Tachpon Techarang, Walaiporn Plirat and Chuchard Punsawad
    Citation: BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies 2022 22:266
  38. Huntington’s disease manifests due to abnormal CAG trinucleotide expansion, in the first exon of the Huntingtin gene and disease progression involves genetic, immune, and environmental components. The pathogenesi...

    Authors: Surabhi Singh and Madhu G. Tapadia
    Citation: BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies 2022 22:265
  39. The development of multidrug resistance (MDR) associated with the overexpression of the efflux transporters Mdr1 and Cdr1 in Candida species impedes antifungal therapies. The urgent need for novel agents able to ...

    Authors: Florimar Gil, Jerónimo Laiolo, Brayan Bayona-Pacheco, Richard D. Cannon, Antonio Ferreira-Pereira and María Cecilia Carpinella
    Citation: BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies 2022 22:264
  40. Complementary medicine (CM) is frequently used by patients, but little is known about the usage of CM in surgical patients. The study aimed to elucidate the relevance of CM in surgery.

    Authors: Ann-Kathrin Lederer, Yvonne Samstag, Thomas Simmet, Tatiana Syrovets and Roman Huber
    Citation: BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies 2022 22:263

    The Correction to this article has been published in BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies 2022 22:304

  41. Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is one of the most important complications of type 2 diabetes (T2DM). Oxidative stress and inflammatory cytokines play an essential role in the development and progression of DN. Desp...

    Authors: Asma Jaafarinia, Behzad Kafami, Adeleh Sahebnasagh and Fatemeh Saghafi
    Citation: BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies 2022 22:262
  42. As the largest organ, the skin has been frequently affected by trauma, chemical materials, toxins, bacterial pathogens, and free radicals. Recently, many attempts have been made to develop natural nanogels tha...

    Authors: Fatemeh Rasti, Yaser Yousefpoor, Abbas Abdollahi, Mojdeh Safari, Ghazaal Roozitalab and Mahmoud Osanloo
    Citation: BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies 2022 22:261
  43. Authors: Charles O. Nwonuma, Victoria C. Nwatu, Gomaa Mostafa‑Hedeab, Oluyomi S. Adeyemi, Omokolade O. Alejolowo, Oluwafemi Adeleke Ojo, Sylvanus A. Adah, Oluwakemi J. Awakan, Charles E. Okolie, Nnaemeka Tobechukwu Asogwa, Inemesit A. Udofia, Godshelp O. Egharevba, Nada H. Aljarba, Saad Alkahtani and Gaber El‑Saber Batiha
    Citation: BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies 2022 22:260

    The original article was published in BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies 2022 22:227

  44. The leaf of Ceylon cinnamon (true cinnamon) is traditionally claimed for a variety of health benefits. However, reported scientific information is scanty and needs urgent attention for value addition.

    Authors: Walimuni Prabhashini Kaushalya Mendis Abeysekera, Galbada Arachchige Sirimal Premakumara, Wanigasekera Daya Ratnasooriya and Walimuni Kanchana Subhashini Mendis Abeysekera
    Citation: BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies 2022 22:259
  45. The emergence of drug resistance among pathogens has resulted in renewed interest in bioprospecting for natural microbial products.

    Authors: Tsolanku Sidney Maliehe, Melusi Mbambo, Londeka Sibusisiwe Ngidi, Jabulani Siyabonga Emmanuel Shandu, Ofentse Jacob Pooe, Peter Masoko and Tlou Nelson Selepe
    Citation: BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies 2022 22:258
  46. Propolis extracted from beehives has been conferred with natural antimicrobial and antioxidant properties. Hence, it has been recommended as a wound healing therapy. This study investigated the additive value ...

    Authors: Ola M. Elkhateeb, Mohamed E. I. Badawy, Ahmed E. Noreldin, Howaida M. Abou-Ahmed, Mahmoud H. El-Kammar and Hoda A. Elkhenany
    Citation: BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies 2022 22:256