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  1. Consumption of medicinal plants to overcome diseases is traditionally belongs to the characteristics of most cultures on this earth. Sudan has been a host and cradle to various ancient civilizations and develo...

    Authors: Loiy Elsir A Hassan, Mohamed B Khadeer Ahamed, Aman S Abdul Majid, Hussein M Baharetha, Nahdzatul S Muslim, Zeyad D Nassar and Amin MS Abdul Majid
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:406
  2. Jatropha gossypiifolia L. (Euphorbiaceae) is a medicinal plant largely used in folk medicine. Teas from the leaves are popularly used as an antithrombotic agent and the branches are frequently employed as a "thi...

    Authors: Juliana Félix-Silva, Thiago Souza, Rafael Barros Barros Gomes Camara, Bárbara Cabral, Arnóbio Antônio Silva-Júnior, Ivanise Marina Moretti Rebecchi, Silvana Maria Zucolotto, Hugo Alexandre Oliveira Rocha and Matheus de Freitas Fernandes-Pedrosa
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:405
  3. Although studies have shown that a large proportion of cancer patients use CAM, no study on CAM use amongst orthopaedic oncology patients has been published. Therefore, this study aims to determine the prevale...

    Authors: Amreeta Dhanoa, Tze Lek Yong, Stephanie Jin Leng Yeap, Isaac Shi Zhung Lee and Vivek Ajit Singh
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:404
  4. The rhizomes of Dioscorea membranacea Pierre, also called Hua-Khao-Yen by Thai name, are used as ingredients in many Thai traditional medicines for the alternative or complementary treatment of cancer and AIDs. P...

    Authors: Sumalee Panthong, Srisopa Ruangnoo, Pakakrong Thongdeeying, Busarawan Sriwanthana and Arunporn Itharat
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:403
  5. The fruit hull of Gleditsia sinensis (FGS) used in traditional Asian medicine was reported to have a preventive effect on lung inflammation in an acute lung injury (ALI) mouse model. Here, we explored FGS as a po...

    Authors: Kyun Ha Kim, Min Jung Kwun, Chang Woo Han, Ki-Tae Ha, Jun-Yong Choi and Myungsoo Joo
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:402
  6. Glucose-regulated proteins (GRP) are induced in the cancer microenvironment to promote tumor survival, metastasis and drug resistance. AST was obtained from the medicinal plant Astragalus membranaceus, which poss...

    Authors: Yue Wang, Kathy K Auyeung, Xiaoyu Zhang and Joshua K Ko
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:401
  7. The Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) proteasome has been established as a viable target for the development of anti-tuberculosis agents. In this study, the inhibitory activities of 100 plant-derived natural produ...

    Authors: Yuejuan Zheng, Xin Jiang, Feng Gao, Junxiang Song, Jinxia Sun, Lixin Wang, Xiaoxia Sun, Zhenhui Lu and Huiyong Zhang
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:400
  8. The progressive nature of glaucoma and its growing incidence make its therapy an important target for research. The role of oxidative damage in the pathogenesis of glaucoma makes antioxidants such as saffron e...

    Authors: Mohammad Hossein Jabbarpoor Bonyadi, Shahin Yazdani and Saeed Saadat
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:399
  9. Alternanthera sessilis is a popular vegetable and used in traditional medicinal practice of Bangladesh and other parts of Asia to relive tiredness, laziness, and sleeps as well as pain and inflammation. However,...

    Authors: Himangsu Mondal, Sanjib Saha, Khalijah Awang, Hemayet Hossain, Abdulwali Ablat, Md Khirul Islam, Ismet Ara Jahan, Samir K Sadhu, Md Golam Hossain, Jamil A Shilpi and Shaikh J Uddin
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:398
  10. Eichhornia crassipes (Mart) solms is an invasive macrophyte causing serious problems to the network of irrigation and drainage canals in the Nile Delta region. The present study aim to evaluate the potential ant...

    Authors: Ahmed M Aboul-Enein, Sanaa MM Shanab, Emad A Shalaby, Malak M Zahran, David A Lightfoot and Hany A El-Shemy
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:397
  11. Although Salvia sclarea (clary sage) is widely used in aromatherapy and has antioxidant and antimicrobial properties, its mechanisms of action remain poorly understood. We therefore assessed whether clary sage is...

    Authors: Hyo Jung Yang, Ka Young Kim, Purum Kang, Hui Su Lee and Geun Hee Seol
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:396
  12. Decoction prepared from leaves of Atalantia ceylanica is used in traditional medicine in Sri Lanka for the treatment of various liver ailments since ancient times. Lyophilized powder of the water extract of A. ce...

    Authors: Chamira Dilanka Fernando and Preethi Soysa
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:395
  13. Infertility patients are increasingly using complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) to supplement or replace conventional fertility treatments. The objective of this study was to determine the roles of CA...

    Authors: Erin O’Reilly, Marika Sevigny, Kelley-Anne Sabarre and Karen P Phillips
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:394
  14. Acute liver injury occur after intraperitoneal administration of lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Oxidative stress and release of pro-inflammatory cytokines are both implicated in the pathogenesis of LPS-induced acut...

    Authors: Olawale Razaq Ajuwon, Oluwafemi Omoniyi Oguntibeju and Jeanine Lucasta Marnewick
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:392
  15. Parkinson’s disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative disorder affecting the senile population with manifestation of motor disability and cognitive impairment. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) is i...

    Authors: Mei Yeng Yew, Rhun Yian Koh, Soi Moi Chye, Iekhsan Othman and Khuen Yen Ng
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:391
  16. Oxidative stress is involved in age-related muscle atrophy, such as sarcopenia. Since Chlorella, a unicellular green alga, contains various antioxidant substances, we used a mouse model of enhanced oxidative stre...

    Authors: Yuya Nakashima, Ikuroh Ohsawa, Kiyomi Nishimaki, Shoichiro Kumamoto, Isao Maruyama, Yoshihiko Suzuki and Shigeo Ohta
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:390
  17. Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is the most commonly used alternative therapy in children with asthma, especially in the Chinese community. This study aimed to investigate the effects of the government-spon...

    Authors: Yu-Chiang Hung, I-Ling Hung, Mao-Feng Sun, Chih-Hsin Muo, Bei-Yu Wu, Ying-Jung Tseng and Wen-Long Hu
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:389
  18. Little is known about the use of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) for colorectal cancer, despite the high incidence of colorectal cancer and the frequency of CAM use for cancer-related symptoms. Th...

    Authors: Nina Nissen, Anita Lunde, Christina Gundgaard Pedersen and Helle Johannessen
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:388
  19. Daucus carota L.ssp.carota (wild carrot), an herb used in folk medicine worldwide, was recently demonstrated to exhibit anticancer activity. In this study we examined the anticancer effect of Daucus carota oil e...

    Authors: Wassim N Shebaby, Mohammad Mroueh, Kikki Bodman-Smith, Anthony Mansour, Robin I Taleb, Costantine F Daher and Mirvat El-Sibai
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:387
  20. Growing evidence indicates that intestinal microbiota regulate our metabolism. Probiotics confer health benefits that may depend on their ability to affect the gut microbiota. The objective of this study was t...

    Authors: Dawei Chen, Zhenquan Yang, Xia Chen, Yujun Huang, Boxing Yin, Feixiang Guo, Haiqing Zhao, Tangyan Zhao, Henxian Qu, Jiadi Huang, Yun Wu and Ruixia Gu
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:386
  21. About six percent of pregnant women suffer from severe fear of childbirth. These women are at increased risk of obstetric labour and delivery interventions and pre- and postpartum complications, e.g., preterm ...

    Authors: Gert A Klabbers, Klaas Wijma, K Marieke Paarlberg, Wilco HM Emons and Ad JJM Vingerhoets
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:385
  22. Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is a toxic agent that induces oxidative stress and cell death. Silicon (Si) is a biological element involved in limiting aluminium (Al) absorption with possible preventive effects in Alzh...

    Authors: Alba Garcimartín, José J Merino, Maria Pilar González, Maria Isabel Sánchez-Reus, Francisco J Sánchez-Muniz, Sara Bastida and Juana Benedí
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:384
  23. Different parts of Podocarpus henkelii have been used in many cultures around the world to treat ailments such as cholera, stomach diseases, rheumatism, cancer, canine distemper in dogs and gall sickness in cattl...

    Authors: Victor P Bagla, Lyndy J McGaw, Esam E Elgorashi and Jacobus N Eloff
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:383
  24. Therapy-induced mucositis and dysphagia puts head and neck (H&N) cancer patients at increased risk for developing cachexia. Omega-3 fatty acids (n-3 FA) have been suggested to protect against cachexia. We aimed t...

    Authors: Lies Pottel, Michelle Lycke, Tom Boterberg, Hans Pottel, Laurence Goethals, Fréderic Duprez, Alex Maes, Stefan Goemaere, Sylvie Rottey, Imogen Foubert and Philip R Debruyne
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:382
  25. Cocoa pod is an outer part of cocoa fruits being discarded during cocoa bean processing. Authors found out that data on its usage in literature as cosmetic materials was not recorded in vast. In this study, co...

    Authors: Azila Abdul Karim, Azrina Azlan, Amin Ismail, Puziah Hashim, Siti Salwa Abd Gani, Badrul Hisyam Zainudin and Nur Azilah Abdullah
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:381
  26. Yukyung karne (YK) is a traditional Tibetan formulation used for many centuries for the treatment of ovarian cancer. However, the pharmacological basis of its anticancer property is not well understood. In the p...

    Authors: Tenzin Choedon, Dawa Dolma, Ganeshan Mathan and Vijay Kumar
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:380
  27. Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi is a commonly used medicinal herb in several Asian countries like Korea, China and Japan for thousands of years. It has been reported to have various medicinal properties such as a...

    Authors: Jin A Kim, Arulkumar Nagappan, Hyeon Soo Park, Venu Venkatarame Gowda Saralamma, Gyeong Eun Hong, Silvia Yumnam, Ho Jeong Lee, Suchismita Raha, Eun Hee Kim, Paik Soon Young and Gon Sup Kim
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:379
  28. Curcuma purpurascens BI. is a medicinal plant from the Zingiberaceae family, which is widely used as a spice and as folk medicine. The aim of the present study is to investigate the gastroprotective activity of

    Authors: Elham Rouhollahi, Soheil Zorofchian Moghadamtousi, Omer Abdalla Ahmed Hamdi, Mehran Fadaeinasab, Maryam Hajrezaie, Khalijah Awang, Chung Yeng Looi, Mahmood Ameen Abdulla and Zahurin Mohamed
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:378
  29. Lung cancers are leading causes of cancer death, and Rumex japonicus has been traditionally used in folk medicine as anti-microorganic, anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor agents. This study was designed to investig...

    Authors: Qi-Chao Xie and Yu-Peng Yang
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:377
  30. The leaves of Stachytarpheta cayennensis C. Rich. (Verbenaceae) have been reported to possess potent anti-inflammatory and anti-malarial activities. Due to close association between inflammatory and immune respon...

    Authors: Theophine C Okoye, Peter A Akah, Adaobi C Ezike, Philip F Uzor, Uchenna E Odoh, Sebastian O Igboeme, Uchechi B Onwuka and Sunday N Okafor
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:376
  31. The total effects of adequate real acupuncture treatment consist of pathologic-specific and non-specific physiological effects. The latter may be the fundamental component of the therapeutic effects of acupunc...

    Authors: Yu-Dong Xu, Yu Wang, Gyoung-Hee Park, Lei-Miao Yin, Jun Ran, Yan-Yan Liu and Yong-Qing Yang
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:375
  32. The incidence of chronic illnesses has increased worldwide. Diabetes is one such illness and 80% of the diabetic population lives in the developing world. There is a rapidly growing trend towards the use of Co...

    Authors: Arjuna B Medagama, Ruwanthi Bandara, Rajitha A Abeysekera, Buddhini Imbulpitiya and Thamudika Pushpakumari
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:374
  33. Sipjeondaebo-tang, a traditional herbal medicine, has been reported to activate the immune response. Although, most research has focused on its anticancer activity. The purpose of this study was to determine w...

    Authors: Woo-Young Jeon, In-Sik Shin, Hyeun-Kyoo Shin and Mee-Young Lee
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:373
  34. Dohaekseunggi-tang (DHSGT) is a traditional plant-based medicine prescribed to promote blood circulation and to treat obesity and hypertension. The present study aimed to identify potential anti-obesity activi...

    Authors: Yoon-Young Sung, Dong-Seon Kim, Goya Choi, Seung-Hyung Kim and Ho Kyoung Kim
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:372
  35. In traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) clinical practice, ZHENG (also known as TCM syndrome) helps to understand the human homeostasis and guide individualized treatment. However, the scientific basis of ZHENG ...

    Authors: Yi-Yu Lu, Qi-Long Chen, Yan Guan, Zhi-Zhong Guo, Hui Zhang, Wei Zhang, Yi-Yang Hu and Shi-Bing Su
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:371
  36. Mitochondrial dysfunction has been implicated in neuronal apoptosis associated with neurodegenerative diseases such as Huntington’s disease (HD). Animals that are administered 3-nitropropionic acid (3-NP), a m...

    Authors: A-Rang Im, Sung-Wook Chae, Gui jun Zhang and Mi-Young Lee
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:370
  37. Paullinia pinnata L. (Sapindaceae) is an African woody vine, which is widely used in traditional medicine for the treatment of human malaria, erectile dysfunction and bacterial infections. A phytochemical invest...

    Authors: Paul K Lunga, Xu-Jie Qin, Xing W Yang, Jules-Roger Kuiate, Zhi Z Du and Donatien Gatsing
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:369
  38. Palm kernel cake (PKC), the most abundant by-product of oil palm industry is believed to contain bioactive compounds with hepatoprotective potential. These compounds may serve as hepatoprotective agents which ...

    Authors: Ehsan Oskoueian, Norhani Abdullah, Zulkifli Idrus, Mahdi Ebrahimi, Yong Meng Goh, Majid Shakeri and Armin Oskoueian
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:368
  39. Idiopathic infertility is a significant number of causes of male infertility. Empirical treatments are used for idiopathic male infertility, and antioxidant supplementation is a kind of management of oxidative...

    Authors: Woong Jin Bae, U Syn Ha, Kang Sup Kim, Su Jin Kim, Hyuk Jin Cho, Sung Hoo Hong, Ji Youl Lee, Zhiping Wang, Sung Yeoun Hwang and Sae Woong Kim
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:367
  40. Probiotic products that may modify the intestinal microbiota are becoming increasingly available and known to consumers due to their potential to prevent or treat many pediatric health conditions. As scientifi...

    Authors: Sarah L Bridgman, Meghan B Azad, Catherine J Field, Nicole Letourneau, David W Johnston, Bonnie J Kaplan and Anita L Kozyrskyj
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:366
  41. Insampaedok-san (ren-shen-bai-du-san in Chinese) is a traditional herbal formula widely used for the treatment of respiratory diseases in Korea and China. In this study, we investigated the acute oral toxicity...

    Authors: Yeji Kim, Mee-Young Lee, Ohn-Soon Kim, Woo-Young Jeon and Hyeun-Kyoo Shin
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:365
  42. Patients with schizophrenia are characterized by high prevalence rates and chronicity that often leads to long-term institutionalization. Under the traditional medical model, treatment usually emphasizes the m...

    Authors: Rainbow Tin Hung Ho, Adrian Ho Yin Wan, Friendly So Wah Au-Yeung, Phyllis Hau Yan Lo, Pantha Joey Chung Yue Siu, Cathy Pui Ki Wong, Winnie Yuen Han Ng, Irene Kit Man Cheung, Siu Man Ng, Cecilia Lai Wan Chan and Eric Yu Hai Chen
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:364
  43. β-sitosterol is a cholesterol-like phytosterol, which widely distributed in the plant kingdom. Here, anti-fibrotic effect of the β-sitosterol was studied using the activated human hepatic stellate cell (HSC) mod...

    Authors: Ki-Suk Kim, Hea Jung Yang, Jae-Youl Lee, Yun-Cheol Na, Soo-Young Kwon, Young-Chul Kim, Jang-Hoon Lee and Hyeung-Jin Jang
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:363
  44. The Consolidated Standards for Reporting Trials (CONSORT) are aimed to standardize clinical trial reporting. Our objective is to compare the quality of randomized clinical trials (RCTs) of traditional Chinese ...

    Authors: Jinnong Li, Zhenhua Liu, Ruiqi Chen, Dan Hu, Wenjuan Li, Xiajing Li, Xuzheng Chen, Baokang Huang and Lianming Liao
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:362
  45. In the Indian ayurvedic system of medicine, Nymphaea nouchali is used for the treatment of diabetes, cutaneous diseases, inflammation, liver disorders, urinary disorders, menorrhagia, blenorrhagia, menstruation p...

    Authors: Mabel Parimala and Francis Gricilda Shoba
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:361
  46. The sclerotium of Lignosus rhinocerotis (Cooke) Ryvarden (Tiger Milk mushroom) is used as a traditional medicine to relieve cough, asthma and chronic hepatitis. The traditional uses of the sclerotium are presumab...

    Authors: Sook Shien Lee, Nget Hong Tan, Shin Yee Fung, Si Mui Sim, Chon Seng Tan and Szu Ting Ng
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:359
  47. Vinegar-baked Radix Bupleuri (VBRB) enhances the effects of other drugs on the liver by increasing drug distribution to the liver, but the mechanism of action remains unclear. The present study was designed to de...

    Authors: Ruizhi Zhao, Lijuan Liu, Yinjie Wang and Zhicai Xiao
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:357
  48. Rhizoma Menispermi (RM) is the dried root of Menispermum dauricum DC, which is traditionally used to treat swelling and pain for sore throat, enteritis and rheumatic arthralgia in the clinic, but its bioactive co...

    Authors: Dan Sun, Mengge Zhou, Xuhui Ying, Binfeng Cheng, Yanqi Han, Yan Nie, Yuanyuan Hou and Gang Bai
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:356
  49. The study was aimed to evaluate the anti-inflammatory activity of ethanolic and aqueous extracts of Polygonum minus (Huds) using in vitro and in vivo approaches.

    Authors: Annie George, Sasikala Chinnappan, Meena Chintamaneni, Vandana Kotak C, Yogendra Choudhary, Thomas Kueper and Ammu K Radhakrishnan
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:355