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  1. Phyllanthus debilis (Elapitawakka) is a medicinal plant used in traditional systems of medicine in Sri Lanka. Present study was carried out to evaluate in-vitro anti-oxidant and anti-proliferative activity of the...

    Authors: Dananjaya Perera, Preethi Soysa and Sumedha Wijeratne
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2016 16:339
  2. Polygonum multiflorum has important effects on anti-aging and immunity enhancement. Many traditional Chinese medicine preparations based on Polygonum multiflorum are widely used for the clinical prevention and tr...

    Authors: Jingbo Chen, Yujuan Wang, Chenhong Hui, Yao Xi, Xiang Liu, Feng Qi, Haokun Liu, Zhenshan Wang and Siyun Niu
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2016 16:337
  3. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are a novel class of powerful, endogenous regulators of gene expression. This study was designed to ascertain if miR-30a is involved in the cardioprotective actions of salvianolic acid B (Sa...

    Authors: Dan Li, Jun Wang, Jincai Hou, Jianhua Fu, Jianxun Liu and Ruichao Lin
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2016 16:336
  4. Cervical cancer remains a global health related issue among females of Sub-Saharan Africa, with over half a million new cases reported each year. Different therapeutic regimens have been suggested in various r...

    Authors: Sindiswa T. Lukhele and Lesetja R. Motadi
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2016 16:335
  5. Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory immune disease with undefined pathogenesis. It is associated with T cells, and the IL-23/IL17 axis is believed to be crucial in the pathogenesis. The present treatments have...

    Authors: Shuangshuang Zhang, Xiangdong Liu, Lihong Mei, Hongfeng Wang and Fang Fang
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2016 16:334
  6. Kaempferol, a kind of flavonol, has been reported to possess various osteogenic biological activities, such as inhibiting bone resorption of osteoclasts and promoting the differentiation and mineralization of ...

    Authors: In-Ryoung Kim, Seong-Eon Kim, Hyun-Su Baek, Bok-Joo Kim, Chul-Hoon Kim, In-Kyo Chung, Bong-Soo Park and Sang-Hun Shin
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2016 16:333
  7. Malva verticillata seeds are used as a therapeutic medicine to treat kidney dysfunction in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). TCM has suggested that herbal medicine tonifying kidney f...

    Authors: Ki-Shuk Shim, Chung-Jo Lee, Nam-Hui Yim, Hyunil Ha and Jin Yeul Ma
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2016 16:332
  8. Tinospora sagittata (Oliv.) Gagnep. var. craveniana (S.Y.Hu) Lo (TSG) is a traditional Chinese herb that has been used for the treatment of upper respiratory tract infection and has anti-bacterial and anti-ulcer ...

    Authors: Qian Rong, Min Xu, Qi Dong, Yuli Zhang, Yinglun Li, Gang Ye and Ling Zhao
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2016 16:331
  9. The management of Candida infections faces many problems, such as a limited number of antifungal drugs, toxicity, resistance of Candida to commonly antifungal drugs, relapse of Candida infections, and the high...

    Authors: Narcisa Mandras, Antonia Nostro, Janira Roana, Daniela Scalas, Giuliana Banche, Valeria Ghisetti, Simonetta Del Re, Giacomo Fucale, Anna Maria Cuffini and Vivian Tullio
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2016 16:330
  10. Periodontitis has been implicated as a risk factor for metabolic disorders associated with insulin resistance. Recently, we have demonstrated that orally administered Porphyromonas gingivalis, a representative pe...

    Authors: Mayuka Nakajima, Kei Arimatsu, Takayoshi Minagawa, Yumi Matsuda, Keisuke Sato, Naoki Takahashi, Takako Nakajima and Kazuhisa Yamazaki
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2016 16:329
  11. Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common cancer in the world. The current available treatments for CRC include surgery, chemotherapy and radiotherapy. However, surgery is only useful when the disease i...

    Authors: Abilasha Gayani Jayathilake, Paul Vincent Senior and Xiao Qun Su
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2016 16:328
  12. Quercetin (QR), is a polyphenolic flavonoid compound which is found in large amounts in certain foods, and protects against oxidative stress. The current study was conducted to determine whether Quercetin can ...

    Authors: Sabah Ansar, Nikhat Jamal Siddiqi, Seema Zargar, Majid Ahmad Ganaie and Manal Abudawood
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2016 16:327
  13. Onchocerciasis is the world’s second leading infectious cause of blindness. Its control is currently hampered by the lack of a macrofilaricidal drug and by severe adverse events observed when the lone recommen...

    Authors: Fidelis Cho-Ngwa, Elvis Monya, Boris K. Azantsa, Faustin Pascal T. Manfo, Smith B. Babiaka, James A. Mbah and Moses Samje
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2016 16:326
  14. Virus-induced dendritic cells (DCs) functional deficiency leads to sub-optimal initiation of adaptive immune responses and consequently chronic infection establishment. The present study reports an advanced he...

    Authors: Doaa A. Ghareeb, Eiman H. Elwakeel, Rowaida Khalil, Mina S. Aziz and Maha A. El demellawy
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2016 16:325
  15. Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a hypercoagulable state and is associated with highly increased risk of vascular complications. In the theory of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), these vascular complications are c...

    Authors: Po-Chi Hsu, Yu-Chuen Huang, John Y. Chiang, Hen-Hong Chang, Pei-Yung Liao and Lun-Chien Lo
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2016 16:324
  16. Antrodia cinnamomea (AC) is a popular medicinal mushroom in Taiwan that has been widely used for treatment of various cancers. Few clinical studies have reported its application and ef...

    Authors: Ming-Yen Tsai, Yu-Chiang Hung, Yen-Hao Chen, Yung-Hsiang Chen, Yu-Chuen Huang, Chao-Wei Kao, Yu-Li Su, Hsien-Hsueh Elley Chiu and Kun-Ming Rau
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2016 16:322
  17. Acupuncture is considered a complementary and alternative medicine in many countries. The purpose of this study was to report the pattern of acupuncture use and associated factors in patients with stroke.

    Authors: Shu-Wen Weng, Ta-Liang Chen, Chun-Chieh Yeh, Chien-Chang Liao, Hsin-Long Lane, Jaung-Geng Lin and Chun-Chuan Shih
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2016 16:321
  18. The efficacy of 2, 3, 5, 4′-tetrahydroxystilbene-2-O-β-D-glucoside (TSG) treatment on cognitive decline in individuals with Alzheimer’s disease (AD) has not been investigated. Therefore, we systematically revi...

    Authors: Chenxia Sheng, Weijun Peng, Zeqi Chen, Yucheng Cao, Wei Gong, Zi-an Xia, Yang Wang, Nanxiang Su and Zhe Wang
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2016 16:320
  19. Panax Notoginseng is a well-known Chinese medicinal herb which has been used in China for treatment of bone fracture for hundreds of years. However, the specific biological mechanisms of osteogenic effect of P...

    Authors: Yan Wang, Xuanping Huang, Yiyao Tang, Haiyun Lin and Nuo Zhou
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2016 16:319
  20. Mucuna pruriens, Tribulus terrestris and Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) are widely known as antioxidant effective herbals and have been reported to possess aphrodisiac activities in traditional usages. In this ...

    Authors: Kazim Sahin, Cemal Orhan, Fatih Akdemir, Mehmet Tuzcu, Hasan Gencoglu, Nurhan Sahin, Gaffari Turk, Ismet Yilmaz, Ibrahim H. Ozercan and Vijaya Juturu
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2016 16:318
  21. Protein tyrosine phosphatase expressed in insulin-sensitive tissues (such as liver, muscle, and adipose tissue) has a key role in the regulation of insulin signaling and pathway activation, making protein tyro...

    Authors: Seung Hwan Hwang, Shin Hwa Kwon, Zhiqiang Wang, Tae Hyun Kim, Young-Hee Kang, Jae-Yong Lee and Soon Sung Lim
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2016 16:317
  22. Curcumin, a major active component of turmeric, has previously been reported to alleviate liver damage. Here, we investigated the mechanism by which turmeric and curcumin protect the liver against carbon tetra...

    Authors: Hwa-Young Lee, Seung-Wook Kim, Geum-Hwa Lee, Min-Kyung Choi, Han-Wool Jung, Young-Jun Kim, Ho-Jeong Kwon and Han-Jung Chae
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2016 16:316
  23. Overconsumption of oxygen in mammalian cells often lead to the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) resulting from different mechanisms. Escape of scavenging enzymes/components or nutritional failure ar...

    Authors: Francine Nzufo Tankeu, Constant Anatole Pieme, Cabral Prosper Biapa Nya, Romain Jacques Njimou, Bruno Moukette Moukette, Angelo Chianese and Jeanne Yonkeu Ngogang
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2016 16:315
  24. Homeostasis imbalance of intracellular Ca2+ is one of the key pathophysiological factors in skeletal muscle injuries. Such imbalance can cause significant change in the metabolism of Ca2+-related biomarkers in sk...

    Authors: Hong Zhang, Howe Liu, Qing Lin, Guohui Zhang and David C. Mason
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2016 16:314
  25. Glucosamine, a common dietary supplement, has a possible anti-sarcoma effect. However, an understanding of the underlying mechanism of such an effect is limited. For this study we hypothesized that glucosamine...

    Authors: Florian Pohlig, Jörg Ulrich, Ulrich Lenze, Heinrich M. L. Mühlhofer, Norbert Harrasser, Christian Suren, Johannes Schauwecker, Philipp Mayer-Kuckuk and Rüdiger von Eisenhart-Rothe
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2016 16:313
  26. Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has been widely used in treating various diseases in eastern Asia for several thousand years, and is becoming increasingly popular in western countries. Gubentongluo (GBTL) d...

    Authors: Peicheng Shen, Jiaojiao Shen, Chuan Sun, Xuejun Yang and Liqun He
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2016 16:312
  27. Annona muricata Linn which comes from Annonaceae family possesses many therapeutic benefits as reported in previous studies and to no surprise, it has been used in many cultures to treat various ailments includin...

    Authors: Syed Umar Faruq Syed Najmuddin, Muhammad Firdaus Romli, Muhajir Hamid, Noorjahan Banu Alitheen and Nik Mohd Afizan Nik Abd Rahman
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2016 16:311
  28. A newly defined Cordyceps species, Ophiocordyceps formosana (O. formosana) has been implicated in multitudinous bioactivities, including lowering glucose and cholesterol levels and modulating the immune system. H...

    Authors: Chao-Wei Huang, Tzu-Wen Hong, Ying-Jing Wang, Ko-Chien Chen, Ju-Chun Pei, Tai-Yuan Chuang, Wen-Sung Lai, Sheng-Hong Tsai, Richard Chu, Wei-Cheng Chen, Lee-Yan Sheen, Satoru Takahashi, Shih-Torng Ding and Tang-Long Shen
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2016 16:310
  29. Traditional fermented cheese whey (TFCW), containing probiotics, has been used both as a dairy food with ethnic flavor and a medicine for cardiovascular disease, especially regulating blood lipid among Kazakh....

    Authors: Xin-Hua Nabi, Chun-Yan Ma, Tabusi Manaer, Mulalibieke Heizati, Baheti Wulazibieke and Latipa Aierken
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2016 16:309
  30. The importance of Rumex genus and the renowned ethnopharmacological and biological potentials of Rumex hastatus is evident from the previous reports. Recently the R. hastatus has been evaluated for anticancer pot...

    Authors: Sajjad Ahmad, Farhat Ullah, Anwar Zeb, Muhammad Ayaz, Farman Ullah and Abdul Sadiq
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2016 16:308
  31. Oxidative stress predisposes the human and animal body to diseases like cancer, diabetes, arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, atherosclerosis and chronic inflammatory disorders. Hence, this study seeks to determi...

    Authors: Ishaku Leo Elisha, Jean-Paul Dzoyem, Lyndy Joy McGaw, Francien S. Botha and Jacobus Nicolaas Eloff
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2016 16:307
  32. Bo-Gan-Whan (BGH), a Korean polyherbal medicine, is used as a hepatoprotective drug. It has six natural sources, and has been demonstrated to have anti-oxidative, anti-cancer, and anti-inflammatory properties;...

    Authors: Kang Pa Lee, Jai-Eun Kim, Hyuck Kim, Hae Ryong Chang, Dae Won Lee and Won-Hwan Park
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2016 16:306
  33. Parinari curatellifolia is a prominent plant in folk medicine in Sub-Saharan Africa. The plant decoctions are used to treat various ailments, including the treatment of cancer, pneumon...

    Authors: Mitchelle Gororo, Theresa Chimponda, Elaine Chirisa and Stanley Mukanganyama
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2016 16:305
  34. Traditional health practitioners (THPs) play a vital role in the health care of the majority of the South African population and elsewhere on the African continent. However, many studies have challenged the ro...

    Authors: Thembelihle Zuma, Daniel Wight, Tamsen Rochat and Mosa Moshabela
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2016 16:304
  35. In the Ethiopian traditional medicine, the aerial part of Ajuga remota Benth is used in the treatment of diarrhea. There are different mechanisms by which Ajuga remota may have antidiarrheal effect. Some of the p...

    Authors: Teshager Yacob, Workineh Shibeshi and Teshome Nedi
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2016 16:303
  36. Catharanthus roseus, a medicinal plant, is known to produce secondary metabolites, vincristine and vinblastine, which are terpenoid indole alkaloids. Previously we have reported that Eutypella spp – CrP14 isolate...

    Authors: Gini C. Kuriakose, Padmini P. C. Palem and Chelliah Jayabaskaran
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2016 16:302
  37. Excessive osteoclast activity is a major cause of metabolic bone disorders, such as osteopenia, rheumatoid arthritis, and osteoporosis. Thus, discovery of agents targeting osteoclast differentiation and bone r...

    Authors: Ju-Young Kim, Jong Min Baek, Sung-Jun Ahn, Yoon-Hee Cheon, Sun-Hyang Park, Miyoung Yang, Min Kyu Choi and Jaemin Oh
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2016 16:301
  38. With the burden of HIV and AIDS still very high, South Africa has seen an increase in commercial traditional medicines claiming to have immune-enhancing effects. Because of lack of regulation of the traditiona...

    Authors: Mlungisi Ngcobo and Nceba Gqaleni
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2016 16:300
  39. Curcumin displays a protective role in rat models of intestinal inflammation. However, the mechanism of how curcumin affects on intestinal inflammation is less known. The purpose of the current study is to exp...

    Authors: Xingxing Zhang, Jian Wu, Bo Ye, Qiong Wang, Xiaodong Xie and Hong Shen
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2016 16:299
  40. Zea mays L. (Z. mays) has been used for human consumption in the various forms of meal, cooking oil, thickener in sauces and puddings, sweetener in processed food and beverage products, bio-disel. However, especi...

    Authors: Kyung-Baeg Roh, Hyoyoung Kim, Seungwoo Shin, Young-Soo Kim, Jung-A Lee, Mi Ok Kim, Eunsun Jung, Jongsung Lee and Deokhoon Park
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2016 16:298
  41. Memory loss is the most prominent symptoms of brain aging, but there is currently no evidence-based treatment strategy. Acupuncture has been widely used in China and the effectiveness for improving learning an...

    Authors: Kai-Yu Huang, Shuang Liang, Mei-Ling Yu, Shu-Ping Fu, Xia Chen and Sheng-Feng Lu
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2016 16:297
  42. Inspite of introduction of oral hypoglycemic agents, diabetes and its related complications remains to be a major clinical problem. The aim of this study was to investigate the antidiabetic, antihyperlipidemic...

    Authors: Naznin Ara Khatune, Bytul Mokaddesur Rahman, Ranjan Kumar Barman and Mir Imam Ibne Wahed
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2016 16:295
  43. Self-report measures indicate that Yoga practices are perceived to reduce stress; however, molecular mechanisms through which YB affects stress are just beginning to be understood. While invasive sampling such...

    Authors: Waleed O. Twal, Amy E. Wahlquist and Sundaravadivel Balasubramanian
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2016 16:294
  44. Current clinical procedures for rotator cuff tears need to be improved, as a high rate of failure is still observed. Therefore, new approaches have been attempted to stimulate self-regeneration, including biop...

    Authors: Pietro Randelli, Alessandra Menon, Vincenza Ragone, Pasquale Creo, Umberto Alfieri Montrasio, Carlotta Perucca Orfei, Giuseppe Banfi, Paolo Cabitza, Guido Tettamanti and Luigi Anastasia
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2016 16:293
  45. Pharmacopuncture is a relatively new acupuncture therapy combining acupuncture with herbal medicine. While pharmacopuncture is applied extensively in Korean medicine treatment, there are no clinical reports re...

    Authors: Yoon Jae Lee, Joon-Shik Shin, Jinho Lee, Me-riong Kim, Ki Byung Park, Hwa Dong Lee, Yoonmi Lee, Jungwan Hong and In-Hyuk Ha
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2016 16:292
  46. Osteoporosis is a disease characterized by decreased bone strength, decreased bone mass, and bone deterioration. Oxidative damage is an important contributor to functional changes in the development of osteopo...

    Authors: Hwa-Young Lee, Han-Jung Chae, Sun-Young Park and Jong-Hyun Kim
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2016 16:291
  47. With an estimated 65 million Diabetes Mellitus (DM) patients, India ranks second in the world in terms of DM burden. The emphasis of current medical practice has been on pharmacotherapy but, despite the best c...

    Authors: Srinivas Bairy, Ajay M. V. Kumar, MSN Raju, Shanta Achanta, Balaji Naik, Jaya P. Tripathy and Rony Zachariah
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2016 16:290