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  1. About six percent of pregnant women suffer from severe fear of childbirth. These women are at increased risk of obstetric labour and delivery interventions and pre- and postpartum complications, e.g., preterm ...

    Authors: Gert A Klabbers, Klaas Wijma, K Marieke Paarlberg, Wilco HM Emons and Ad JJM Vingerhoets
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:385
  2. Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is a toxic agent that induces oxidative stress and cell death. Silicon (Si) is a biological element involved in limiting aluminium (Al) absorption with possible preventive effects in Alzh...

    Authors: Alba Garcimartín, José J Merino, Maria Pilar González, Maria Isabel Sánchez-Reus, Francisco J Sánchez-Muniz, Sara Bastida and Juana Benedí
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:384
  3. Different parts of Podocarpus henkelii have been used in many cultures around the world to treat ailments such as cholera, stomach diseases, rheumatism, cancer, canine distemper in dogs and gall sickness in cattl...

    Authors: Victor P Bagla, Lyndy J McGaw, Esam E Elgorashi and Jacobus N Eloff
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:383
  4. Therapy-induced mucositis and dysphagia puts head and neck (H&N) cancer patients at increased risk for developing cachexia. Omega-3 fatty acids (n-3 FA) have been suggested to protect against cachexia. We aimed t...

    Authors: Lies Pottel, Michelle Lycke, Tom Boterberg, Hans Pottel, Laurence Goethals, Fréderic Duprez, Alex Maes, Stefan Goemaere, Sylvie Rottey, Imogen Foubert and Philip R Debruyne
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:382
  5. Cocoa pod is an outer part of cocoa fruits being discarded during cocoa bean processing. Authors found out that data on its usage in literature as cosmetic materials was not recorded in vast. In this study, co...

    Authors: Azila Abdul Karim, Azrina Azlan, Amin Ismail, Puziah Hashim, Siti Salwa Abd Gani, Badrul Hisyam Zainudin and Nur Azilah Abdullah
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:381
  6. Yukyung karne (YK) is a traditional Tibetan formulation used for many centuries for the treatment of ovarian cancer. However, the pharmacological basis of its anticancer property is not well understood. In the p...

    Authors: Tenzin Choedon, Dawa Dolma, Ganeshan Mathan and Vijay Kumar
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:380
  7. Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi is a commonly used medicinal herb in several Asian countries like Korea, China and Japan for thousands of years. It has been reported to have various medicinal properties such as a...

    Authors: Jin A Kim, Arulkumar Nagappan, Hyeon Soo Park, Venu Venkatarame Gowda Saralamma, Gyeong Eun Hong, Silvia Yumnam, Ho Jeong Lee, Suchismita Raha, Eun Hee Kim, Paik Soon Young and Gon Sup Kim
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:379
  8. Curcuma purpurascens BI. is a medicinal plant from the Zingiberaceae family, which is widely used as a spice and as folk medicine. The aim of the present study is to investigate the gastroprotective activity of

    Authors: Elham Rouhollahi, Soheil Zorofchian Moghadamtousi, Omer Abdalla Ahmed Hamdi, Mehran Fadaeinasab, Maryam Hajrezaie, Khalijah Awang, Chung Yeng Looi, Mahmood Ameen Abdulla and Zahurin Mohamed
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:378
  9. Lung cancers are leading causes of cancer death, and Rumex japonicus has been traditionally used in folk medicine as anti-microorganic, anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor agents. This study was designed to investig...

    Authors: Qi-Chao Xie and Yu-Peng Yang
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:377
  10. The leaves of Stachytarpheta cayennensis C. Rich. (Verbenaceae) have been reported to possess potent anti-inflammatory and anti-malarial activities. Due to close association between inflammatory and immune respon...

    Authors: Theophine C Okoye, Peter A Akah, Adaobi C Ezike, Philip F Uzor, Uchenna E Odoh, Sebastian O Igboeme, Uchechi B Onwuka and Sunday N Okafor
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:376
  11. The total effects of adequate real acupuncture treatment consist of pathologic-specific and non-specific physiological effects. The latter may be the fundamental component of the therapeutic effects of acupunc...

    Authors: Yu-Dong Xu, Yu Wang, Gyoung-Hee Park, Lei-Miao Yin, Jun Ran, Yan-Yan Liu and Yong-Qing Yang
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:375
  12. The incidence of chronic illnesses has increased worldwide. Diabetes is one such illness and 80% of the diabetic population lives in the developing world. There is a rapidly growing trend towards the use of Co...

    Authors: Arjuna B Medagama, Ruwanthi Bandara, Rajitha A Abeysekera, Buddhini Imbulpitiya and Thamudika Pushpakumari
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:374
  13. Sipjeondaebo-tang, a traditional herbal medicine, has been reported to activate the immune response. Although, most research has focused on its anticancer activity. The purpose of this study was to determine w...

    Authors: Woo-Young Jeon, In-Sik Shin, Hyeun-Kyoo Shin and Mee-Young Lee
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:373
  14. Dohaekseunggi-tang (DHSGT) is a traditional plant-based medicine prescribed to promote blood circulation and to treat obesity and hypertension. The present study aimed to identify potential anti-obesity activi...

    Authors: Yoon-Young Sung, Dong-Seon Kim, Goya Choi, Seung-Hyung Kim and Ho Kyoung Kim
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:372
  15. In traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) clinical practice, ZHENG (also known as TCM syndrome) helps to understand the human homeostasis and guide individualized treatment. However, the scientific basis of ZHENG ...

    Authors: Yi-Yu Lu, Qi-Long Chen, Yan Guan, Zhi-Zhong Guo, Hui Zhang, Wei Zhang, Yi-Yang Hu and Shi-Bing Su
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:371
  16. Mitochondrial dysfunction has been implicated in neuronal apoptosis associated with neurodegenerative diseases such as Huntington’s disease (HD). Animals that are administered 3-nitropropionic acid (3-NP), a m...

    Authors: A-Rang Im, Sung-Wook Chae, Gui jun Zhang and Mi-Young Lee
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:370
  17. Paullinia pinnata L. (Sapindaceae) is an African woody vine, which is widely used in traditional medicine for the treatment of human malaria, erectile dysfunction and bacterial infections. A phytochemical invest...

    Authors: Paul K Lunga, Xu-Jie Qin, Xing W Yang, Jules-Roger Kuiate, Zhi Z Du and Donatien Gatsing
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:369
  18. Palm kernel cake (PKC), the most abundant by-product of oil palm industry is believed to contain bioactive compounds with hepatoprotective potential. These compounds may serve as hepatoprotective agents which ...

    Authors: Ehsan Oskoueian, Norhani Abdullah, Zulkifli Idrus, Mahdi Ebrahimi, Yong Meng Goh, Majid Shakeri and Armin Oskoueian
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:368
  19. Idiopathic infertility is a significant number of causes of male infertility. Empirical treatments are used for idiopathic male infertility, and antioxidant supplementation is a kind of management of oxidative...

    Authors: Woong Jin Bae, U Syn Ha, Kang Sup Kim, Su Jin Kim, Hyuk Jin Cho, Sung Hoo Hong, Ji Youl Lee, Zhiping Wang, Sung Yeoun Hwang and Sae Woong Kim
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:367
  20. Probiotic products that may modify the intestinal microbiota are becoming increasingly available and known to consumers due to their potential to prevent or treat many pediatric health conditions. As scientifi...

    Authors: Sarah L Bridgman, Meghan B Azad, Catherine J Field, Nicole Letourneau, David W Johnston, Bonnie J Kaplan and Anita L Kozyrskyj
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:366
  21. Insampaedok-san (ren-shen-bai-du-san in Chinese) is a traditional herbal formula widely used for the treatment of respiratory diseases in Korea and China. In this study, we investigated the acute oral toxicity...

    Authors: Yeji Kim, Mee-Young Lee, Ohn-Soon Kim, Woo-Young Jeon and Hyeun-Kyoo Shin
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:365
  22. Patients with schizophrenia are characterized by high prevalence rates and chronicity that often leads to long-term institutionalization. Under the traditional medical model, treatment usually emphasizes the m...

    Authors: Rainbow Tin Hung Ho, Adrian Ho Yin Wan, Friendly So Wah Au-Yeung, Phyllis Hau Yan Lo, Pantha Joey Chung Yue Siu, Cathy Pui Ki Wong, Winnie Yuen Han Ng, Irene Kit Man Cheung, Siu Man Ng, Cecilia Lai Wan Chan and Eric Yu Hai Chen
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:364
  23. β-sitosterol is a cholesterol-like phytosterol, which widely distributed in the plant kingdom. Here, anti-fibrotic effect of the β-sitosterol was studied using the activated human hepatic stellate cell (HSC) mod...

    Authors: Ki-Suk Kim, Hea Jung Yang, Jae-Youl Lee, Yun-Cheol Na, Soo-Young Kwon, Young-Chul Kim, Jang-Hoon Lee and Hyeung-Jin Jang
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:363
  24. The Consolidated Standards for Reporting Trials (CONSORT) are aimed to standardize clinical trial reporting. Our objective is to compare the quality of randomized clinical trials (RCTs) of traditional Chinese ...

    Authors: Jinnong Li, Zhenhua Liu, Ruiqi Chen, Dan Hu, Wenjuan Li, Xiajing Li, Xuzheng Chen, Baokang Huang and Lianming Liao
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:362
  25. In the Indian ayurvedic system of medicine, Nymphaea nouchali is used for the treatment of diabetes, cutaneous diseases, inflammation, liver disorders, urinary disorders, menorrhagia, blenorrhagia, menstruation p...

    Authors: Mabel Parimala and Francis Gricilda Shoba
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:361
  26. There is growing interest in the use of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) throughout the world, however previous research done in Japan has focused primarily on CAM use in major cities. The purpose ...

    Authors: Gregory Shumer, Sara Warber, Satoko Motohara, Ayaka Yajima, Melissa Plegue, Matthew Bialko, Tomoko Iida, Kiyoshi Sano, Masaki Amenomori, Tsukasa Tsuda and Michael D Fetters
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:360
  27. The sclerotium of Lignosus rhinocerotis (Cooke) Ryvarden (Tiger Milk mushroom) is used as a traditional medicine to relieve cough, asthma and chronic hepatitis. The traditional uses of the sclerotium are presumab...

    Authors: Sook Shien Lee, Nget Hong Tan, Shin Yee Fung, Si Mui Sim, Chon Seng Tan and Szu Ting Ng
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:359
  28. Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis) is an herb often used in Traditional Chinese medicine. It is used to promote blood flow and has been used in the treatment of myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury in animal m...

    Authors: Chih-Yang Huang, Wei-Wen Kuo, Chia-Hua Kuo, Fuu-Jen Tsai, Peng-Yu Liu and Dennis Jine-Yuan Hsieh
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:358
  29. Vinegar-baked Radix Bupleuri (VBRB) enhances the effects of other drugs on the liver by increasing drug distribution to the liver, but the mechanism of action remains unclear. The present study was designed to de...

    Authors: Ruizhi Zhao, Lijuan Liu, Yinjie Wang and Zhicai Xiao
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:357
  30. Rhizoma Menispermi (RM) is the dried root of Menispermum dauricum DC, which is traditionally used to treat swelling and pain for sore throat, enteritis and rheumatic arthralgia in the clinic, but its bioactive co...

    Authors: Dan Sun, Mengge Zhou, Xuhui Ying, Binfeng Cheng, Yanqi Han, Yan Nie, Yuanyuan Hou and Gang Bai
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:356
  31. The study was aimed to evaluate the anti-inflammatory activity of ethanolic and aqueous extracts of Polygonum minus (Huds) using in vitro and in vivo approaches.

    Authors: Annie George, Sasikala Chinnappan, Meena Chintamaneni, Vandana Kotak C, Yogendra Choudhary, Thomas Kueper and Ammu K Radhakrishnan
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:355
  32. Crataeva nurvala Buch.-Ham. (Family: Capparidaceae) is widely used as anti-inflammatory, contraceptive, laxative, lithotropic, febrifuge and as tonic in traditional medicine. This study evaluated the antinocicep...

    Authors: Md Moniruzzaman and Mohammad Zafar Imam
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:354
  33. Angiogenesis, which is initiated by certain tumor micro-environmental conditions and diverse protein factors, plays a pivotal role during tumor development and metastasis. Therefore, many efforts have been mad...

    Authors: Jin-Mu Yi, Jong-Shik Park, Jun Lee, Jin Tae Hong, Ok-Sun Bang and No Soo Kim
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:353
  34. Excessive bone resorption by osteoclasts causes pathological bone destruction, seen in various bone diseases. There is accumulating evidence that certain herbal extracts have beneficial effects on bone metabol...

    Authors: Hyunil Ha, Ki-Shuk Shim, Taesoo Kim, Chung-Jo Lee, Ji Hyung Park, Han Sung Kim and Jin Yeul Ma
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:352
  35. Postprandial hyperglycemia is a known risk factor for the development of several health disorders including type 2 diabetes, obesity, oxidative stress, and cardiovascular diseases. One encouraging approach for...

    Authors: Vickram Beejmohun, Marie Peytavy-Izard, Cyril Mignon, Delphine Muscente-Paque, Xavier Deplanque, Christophe Ripoll and Nicolas Chapal
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:351
  36. Metabonomics is a useful tool for studying mechanisms of drug treatment using systematic metabolite profiles. Ginsenosides Rg1 and Rb1, ophiopogonin D, and schizandrin are the main bioactive components of a tr...

    Authors: Miaomiao Jiang, Liyuan Kang, Yi Wang, Xiaoping Zhao, Xuan Liu, Lei Xu and Zheng Li
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:350
  37. Among underserved, largely minority women who were breast cancer survivors, this pilot project was designed to evaluate the quality of life outcomes of a 20 week Contemplative Self-Healing Program.

    Authors: Mary E Charlson, Joseph Loizzo, Alyson Moadel, Miles Neale, Chayim Newman, Erin Olivo, Emily Wolf and Janey C Peterson
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:349
  38. Asparagus gracilis subspecie of Asparagus capitatus Baker, is described as food and medicine for various ailments. In this study we investigated, its phenolic constituents, in vitro antioxidant potential against...

    Authors: Naseer Ali Shah, Muhammad Rashid Khan, Saadia Sattar, Bushra Ahmad and Bushra Mirza
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:347
  39. The present study was aimed to investigate the antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory activity of the Curcuma zedoaria (family Zingiberaceae) ethanolic rhizome extract in laboratory using both in vitro and in vivo

    Authors: H M Arif Ullah, Sayera Zaman, Fatematuj Juhara, Lucky Akter, Syed Mohammed Tareq, Emranul Haque Masum and Rajib Bhattacharjee
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:346
  40. Acupuncture is an effective complement to pharmacological therapy in the alleviation of chronic pelvic inflammatory disease (PID). It has mild or no side effects; however, a minimum of 3 months of therapy is r...

    Authors: Yudan Liang and Dongfang Gong
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:345
  41. Guibi-tang (GBT), a traditional herbal formula, mainly has been shown to possess immune regulation, antioxidant and protective effect of the gastric mucosa. Constituent herbs of GBT are frequently used to trea...

    Authors: Nam-Hui Yim, Aeyung Kim, Chun Liang, Won-Kyung Cho and Jin Yeul Ma
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:344
  42. The oral cavity is the store house of different species of microorganisms that are continuously engaged in causing diseases in the mouth. The present study was conducted to evaluate the antibacterial potential...

    Authors: Jayanta Kumar Patra, Eun Sil Kim, Kyounghee Oh, Hyeon-Jeong Kim, Yangseon Kim and Kwang-Hyun Baek
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:343
  43. The Cheilanthes albomarginata Clarke (CA), a fern belonging to Pteridaceae family, is found mainly in India, Nepal, Pakistan and Bhutan at an altitude of 1300–2700 m. It grows mostly in the rock crevices on slope...

    Authors: Ramakanta Lamichhane, Se-Gun Kim, Amrit Poudel, Dipak Sharma, Kyung-Hee Lee and Hyun-Ju Jung
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:342
  44. Acupuncture and moxibustion are used to treat pruritus and atopic dermatitis. However, whether cold stimulation (defined as that the temperature conducted under skin temperature) of acupoints affects itching i...

    Authors: Kao-Sung Tsai, Yung-Hsiang Chen, Huey-Yi Chen, Ein-Yiao Shen, Yu-Chen Lee, Jui-Lung Shen, San-Yuan Wu, Jaung-Geng Lin, Yi-Hung Chen and Wen-Chi Chen
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:341
  45. The search for natural products as potential cytotoxic agents has yielded promising candidates. However multidrug resistance (MDR) is still a major hurdle for patients receiving chemotherapy. In the present st...

    Authors: Victor Kuete, Patrick Y Ango, Samuel O Yeboah, Armelle T Mbaveng, Renameditswe Mapitse, Gilbert DWF Kapche, Bonaventure T Ngadjui and Thomas Efferth
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:340
  46. This study aims to investigate the anti-inflammatory effect of biologically active phospholipids (BAP) used in preparations for clinical practice in humans. Until date, except anti-neoplastic ability, little i...

    Authors: Monika Vicenova, Katerina Nechvatalova, Katarina Chlebova, Zdenka Kucerova, Lenka Leva, Hana Stepanova and Martin Faldyna
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:339
  47. Acupuncture is an alternative therapy that is widely used to treat various neurodegenerative diseases and effectively improve cognitive and memory impairment. The aim of this study was to examine whether acupu...

    Authors: Bombi Lee, Bongjun Sur, Jaegul Shim, Dae-Hyun Hahm and Hyejung Lee
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:338
  48. Emergence of drug-resistant strains of Candida and inefficiency of conventional antifungal therapy has necessitated the search for alternative and new antifungal agents. Inhibition of virulence and biofilm are th...

    Authors: Mohd SA Khan, Iqbal Ahmad, Swaranjit S Cameotra and Francien Botha
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:337