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  1. Activation of macrophage is involved in many inflammation diseases. Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is a powerful inflammatory signal contributing to monocytes/macrophages activation associated with increased proinfl...

    Authors: Haijian Sun, Weiwei Cai, Xu Wang, Yanling Liu, Bao Hou, Xuexue Zhu and Liying Qiu
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2017 17:120
  2. Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the third leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. Chinese herbal medicine (CHM) is frequently provided to HCC patients. The aim of this study was to understand the p...

    Authors: Chin-Tsung Ting, Chian-Jue Kuo, Hsiao-Yun Hu, Ya-Ling Lee and Tung-Hu Tsai
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2017 17:118
  3. Despite ongoing consumer demand and an emerging scientific evidence-base for traditional and complementary medicine (T&CM), there remains a paucity of reliable information in standard clinical guidelines about...

    Authors: Jennifer Hunter, Matthew Leach, Lesley Braun and Alan Bensoussan
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2017 17:116
  4. Tamoxifen (TAM) has been widely used for the treatment of estrogen receptor (ER)-positive breast cancer and its combination with other therapies is being actively investigated as a way to increase efficacy and...

    Authors: Shujie Cheng, Victor Castillo, Matt Welty, Mark Alvarado, Isaac Eliaz, Constance J. Temm, George E. Sandusky and Daniel Sliva
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2017 17:115
  5. The prevalence of obesity is surging in an alarming rate all over the world. Pharmaceutical drugs are considered potential adjunctive therapy to lifestyle modification. However, for most, besides being too exp...

    Authors: Mesfin Yimam, Ping Jiao, Mei Hong, Lidia Brownell, Young-Chul Lee, Eu-Jin Hyun, Hyun-Jin Kim, Jeong-Bum Nam, Mi-Ran Kim and Qi Jia
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2017 17:114
  6. The fruit of the Terminalia chebula tree has been widely used for the treatment of various disorders. Its anti-diabetic, anti-mutagenic, anti-oxidant, anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, and anti-viral effects have been...

    Authors: Jongsung Lee, Youn Hwa Nho, Seok Kyun Yun and Young Sun Hwang
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2017 17:113
  7. Thalamic hemorrhage (TH) is a neurological insult with a high rate of morbidity and mortality. Moderate TH (10–30 ml) accounts for more than half of all TH. Treatment remains controversial. The role of acupunc...

    Authors: Chengwei Wang, Chao You, Lu Ma, Mengyue Liu, Meng Tian and Ning Li
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2017 17:112
  8. Rheumatoid arthritis, disease of unknown causes is a rheumatic and autoimmune pathology, recognised for its increasing frequency and its adverse consequences. It is a disease that occurs in most cases between ...

    Authors: Marius Mbiantcha, Jabeen Almas, Simjee U. Shabana, Dastagir Nida and Faheem Aisha
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2017 17:111
  9. Development of new and effective therapeutics for sexually transmitted herpes simplex virus-2 (HSV-2) infection is important from public health perspective. With an aim to identify natural products from medici...

    Authors: Ajay Kesharwani, Suja Kizhiyedath Polachira, Reshmi Nair, Aakanksha Agarwal, Nripendra Nath Mishra and Satish Kumar Gupta
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2017 17:110
  10. Geranium sibiricum L. has been used as a medicinal plant to treat diarrhea, bacterial infection, and cancer in Bulgaria, Peru, and Korea. However, its hair growth-promoting effect was ...

    Authors: William A. Boisvert, Miri Yu, Youngbin Choi, Gi Hee Jeong, Yi-Lin Zhang, Sunghun Cho, Changsun Choi, Sanghyun Lee and Bog-Hieu Lee
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2017 17:109
  11. Qianggu Capsule, a Chinese patent medicine, has been widely applied in the clinical practice of primary osteoporosis (POP) in recent years. This study aims to summarize the effectiveness and safety of Qianggu ...

    Authors: Xu Wei, Aili Xu, Hao Shen and Yanming Xie
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2017 17:108
  12. Aristolochiae Fructus (AF) and honey-fried Aristolochiae Fructus (HAF) have been used in China for a long time as anti-tussive and expectorant drugs. Few clinical cases have been repor...

    Authors: Jinbin Yuan, Gang Ren, Jian Liang, Chong-Zhi Wang, Zhihong Yan, Qun Huang, Jiankang Li, Yang Chen, Yi Tang, Xiaofei Liu and Chun-Su Yuan
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2017 17:107
  13. Arsenic trioxide (ATO) is approved for treating terminal-stage liver cancer in China. Cryptotanshinone (CT), a STAT3 inhibitor, has exhibited certain anti-tumor potency; however, the use of CT enhanced ATO for...

    Authors: Li Shen, Guangshun Zhang, Zhaohuan Lou, Guanhua Xu and Guangji Zhang
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2017 17:106
  14. Over the past 50 years, there has been an increase in the utilization of prescribed, over-the-counter (OTC) medications, and natural health products. Although it is known that medication use is common among ol...

    Authors: Tania Pannu, Sarah Sharkey, Grazyna Burek, Daniela Cretu, Michael D. Hill, David B. Hogan and Marc J. Poulin
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2017 17:105
  15. Liver cancer is a high incidence and fatal disease, the fifth most frequent cancer worldwide that is usually diagnosed at an advanced stage. The number of deaths from liver cancer has not declined even followi...

    Authors: S. Khazaei, R. Abdul Hamid, N. Mohd Esa, V. Ramachandran, Ghomi Tabatabaee F. Aalam, A. Etemad and P. Ismail
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2017 17:104
  16. Myrtus communis L. has a folkloric repute for the management of diarrhea and dysentery in different parts of the world. However, the safety and efficacy of the leaf extract have not be...

    Authors: Mekonnen Sisay, Ephrem Engidawork and Workineh Shibeshi
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2017 17:103
  17. There is growing interest in the use of plants for the treatment and prevention of cancer. Medicinal plants are currently being evaluated as source of promising anticancer agents. In this paper, we have invest...

    Authors: Jaya Bhandari, BushraTaj Muhammad, Pratiksha Thapa and Bhupal Govinda Shrestha
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2017 17:102
  18. Acupuncture treatments that regulate the heart are used to treat various clinical disorders and conditions. Although many studies have been conducted to measure quantitatively the effects of acupuncture, thus ...

    Authors: Haebeom Lee, Hyunho Kim, Jungkuk Kim, Hwan-Sup Oh, Young-Jae Park and Young-Bae Park
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2017 17:101
  19. Type two diabetes is a complex and demanding chronic disease and its impact in a state (Kerala) which leads India in terms of the number of people with Diabetes is profound. Though the male to female ratio amo...

    Authors: Aswathy Sreedevi, Unnikrishnan Ambika Gopalakrishnan, Sundaram Karimassery Ramaiyer and Leelamoni Kamalamma
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2017 17:100
  20. In our previous work, the dichloromethane-methanol (1:1 v/v) extract, fractions and isolated compounds from Polyscias fulva stem bark showed interesting antifungal activity. As a continuity of that work, this stu...

    Authors: Guy Sedar Singor Njateng, Zhizhi Du, Donatien Gatsing, Raymond Simplice Mouokeu, Yaping Liu, Hong-Xia Zang, Jianlong Gu, Xiaodong Luo and Jules-Roger Kuiate
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2017 17:99
  21. Atopic dermatitis (AD) is an inflammatory, chronically relapsing, and intensively pruritic skin disease that affect 10–30% of the global population. Angelicae dahuricae Radix (ADR) has been reported to be anti-in...

    Authors: Jin Mo Ku, Se Hyang Hong, Hyo In Kim, Hye Sook Seo, Yong Cheol Shin and Seong-Gyu Ko
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2017 17:98
  22. Rind of Punica granatum is traditionally used in treatment of abdominal cramps and various GIT disorders. So far spasmolytic activity of rind of Punica granatum has been reported using in vitro model. However, it...

    Authors: Niaz Ali, Ayesha Jamil, Syed Wadood Ali Shah, Ismail Shah and Ghayour Ahmed
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2017 17:97
  23. To contribute to the development of novel anti-influenza drugs, we investigated the anti-influenza activity of crude extracts from 118 medicinal plants collected in Myanmar. We discovered that extract from the...

    Authors: Masaki Shoji, So-Yeun Woo, Aki Masuda, Nwet Nwet Win, Hla Ngwe, Etsuhisa Takahashi, Hiroshi Kido, Hiroyuki Morita, Takuya Ito and Takashi Kuzuhara
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2017 17:96
  24. Agastache rugosa is well-known as a common traditional Chinese medicine, which have relieving summer-heat, analgesic and antipyretic effects, have long been used as folkloristic remedy...

    Authors: Haiyan Gong, Shaoyu Li, Lijuan He and Rena Kasimu
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2017 17:95
  25. Brucea javanica (B. javanica) seeds, also known as “Melada pahit” in Indo-Malay region are traditionally used to treat diabetes. The objective of this study was to determine antidiabet...

    Authors: Abdulwali Ablat, Mohammed Farouq Halabi, Jamaludin Mohamad, Muhammad Hafiz Husna Hasnan, Hazrina Hazni, Ser-huy Teh, Jamil A. Shilpi, Zulqarnain Mohamed and Khalijah Awang
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2017 17:94
  26. In the Chinese traditional medicine, plant of Agastache rugosa (Fisch. & C.A. Mey.) Kuntze (A. rugosa) has been used to treat nausea, vomiting and dispel damp. However, currently, few reports about the chemical c...

    Authors: Pengran Cao, Pingyao Xie, Xuebiao Wang, Jinmei Wang, Jinfeng Wei and Wen-yi Kang
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2017 17:93
  27. Nutrition plays an important role in prevention and management of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) in early stages. Recent research demonstrated beneficial effects of various nutritional ingredients on vascular h...

    Authors: Claudia A. Reule, Birgit Goyvaerts and Christiane Schoen
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2017 17:92
  28. During the onset of osteoarthritis (OA), certain biochemical events have been shown to accelerate cartilage degradation, including the dysregulation of cartilage ECM anabolism, abnormal generation of reactive ...

    Authors: In-Chi Young, Sung-Ting Chuang, Chia-Hsien Hsu, Yu-Jun Sun, Hwa-Chang Liu, Yo-Shen Chen and Feng-Huei Lin
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2017 17:91
  29. The rise in antimicrobial resistance in a plethora of nosocomial and opportunistic bacterial pathogens often isolated from commercial eggs, poses a serious public health concern. The existence of these contami...

    Authors: Ishaku L. Elisha, Alexander R. Jambalang, Francien S. Botha, Elna M Buys, Lyndy J. McGaw and Jacobus N. Eloff
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2017 17:90
  30. Tuberculosis (TB) is still a global health problem mainly due to development of resistance and co-infection with the Human immune Virus (HIV). Treatment of multi and extensively drug resistant TB requires use ...

    Authors: Lydia Bunalema, Ghislain Wabo Fotso, Paul Waako, John Tabuti and Samuel O. Yeboah
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2017 17:89
  31. Lung cancer is one of the leading causes of cancer related deaths worldwide. Marine microalgae are a source of biologically active compounds and are widely consumed as a nutritional supplement in East Asian co...

    Authors: Ping-Yi Lin, Ching-Tsan Tsai, Wan-Ling Chuang, Ya-Hsuan Chao, I-Horng Pan, Yu-Kuo Chen, Chi-Chen Lin and Bing-Yen Wang
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2017 17:88
  32. The Practitioner Research and Collaboration Initiative (PRACI) is an innovative, multi-modality practice-based research network (PBRN) that represents fourteen complementary medicine (CM) professions across Au...

    Authors: Amie Steel, David Sibbritt, Janet Schloss, Jon Wardle, Matthew Leach, Helene Diezel and Jon Adams
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2017 17:87
  33. Improving maternal and child health is one of the public health priorities in several African countries including Ethiopia. However, research on herbal medicine use during pregnancy is scarce in Ethiopia. The ...

    Authors: Abebe Basazn Mekuria, Daniel Asfaw Erku, Begashaw Melaku Gebresillassie, Eshetie Melese Birru, Balem Tizazu and Alima Ahmedin
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2017 17:86
  34. Many previous studies of electroacupuncture used combined therapy of electroacupuncture and systemic manual acupuncture, so it was uncertain which treatment was effective. This study evaluated and compared the...

    Authors: Bong Hyun Kim, Kyuseok Kim and Hae Jeong Nam
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2017 17:85
  35. Dietary supplements (DSs) can be purchased over-the-counter but may also be prescribed by medical personnel for specific therapeutic reasons. Few studies have examined this latter source of DSs despite the fac...

    Authors: Joseph J. Knapik, Rosenie T. Jean, Krista G. Austin, Ryan A. Steelman, Emily K. Farina and Harris R. Lieberman
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2017 17:84
  36. Mind-body practices such as yoga have been studied for their generally positive effects on health-related quality of life (HRQOL). The association between how a person practices yoga and the person’s HRQOL is ...

    Authors: Gurjeet S. Birdee, Sujata G. Ayala and Kenneth A. Wallston
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2017 17:83
  37. Artemisia campestris L. (Asteraceae) is a medicinal herb traditionally used to treat hypertension and many other diseases. Hence, this study is aimed to analyze the essential oil of A....

    Authors: Ikram Dib, Marie-Laure Fauconnier, Marianne Sindic, Fatima Belmekki, Asmae Assaidi, Mohamed Berrabah, Hassane Mekhfi, Mohammed Aziz, Abdelkhaleq Legssyer, Mohamed Bnouham and Abderrahim Ziyyat
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2017 17:82
  38. Several chronic inflammatory diseases are characterized by inappropriate CD4+ T cell response. In the present study, we assessed the ability of Capparis spinosa L. (CS) preparation to orientate, in vivo, the immu...

    Authors: Khadija El Azhary, Nadia Tahiri Jouti, Meryam El Khachibi, Mouna Moutia, Imane Tabyaoui, Abdelhalim El Hou, Hafid Achtak, Sellama Nadifi, Norddine Habti and Abdallah Badou
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2017 17:81
  39. Quince (Cydonia oblonga Miller) is a deciduous shrub belonging to the Rosaceae family. Quince seed extract has long been used as a cosmetic ingredient for its moisturizing effect. However, little is known about w...

    Authors: Takeshi Kawahara, Kanako Tsutsui, Eri Nakanishi, Toshifumi Inoue and Yasunori Hamauzu
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2017 17:80
  40. Coconut oil is commonly used as herbal medicine worldwide. There is limited information regarding its effects on the developing embryo and infant growth.

    Authors: Renuka Gunasekaran, Mohammed Rafid Shaker, Siti Waheeda Mohd-Zin, Aminah Abdullah, Azlina Ahmad-Annuar and Noraishah Mydin Abdul-Aziz
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2017 17:79
  41. In ayurvedic traditional medicine Gentiana kurroo Royle (family; Gentianaceae) is used to treat several metabolic diseases. This plant is rich in various compounds belonging to flavonoids and glycosides. Till now...

    Authors: Khan Mubashir, Bashir A. Ganai, Khalid Ghazanfar, Seema Akbar, Bilal Rah, Mudasir Tantry and Akbar Masood
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2017 17:78
  42. Hyperlipidemia and oxidative stress are major risk factors for atherosclerosis, and all three are among the most important risk factors for cardiovascular diseases. Cassia occidentalis aqueous extract has been us...

    Authors: Ntchapda Fidèle, Barama Joseph, Talla Emmanuel and Dimo Théophile
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2017 17:76
  43. Qian-Yu decoction (QYD) is a traditional Chinese medicinal recipe composed of Radix astragali (Astragalus membranaceus (Fisch.) Bunge var. mongholicus (Bunge) P.K. Hsiao,

    Authors: Keda Zhang, Xiaobin Zeng, Yonggang Chen, Rong Zhao, Hui Wang and Jinhu Wu
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2017 17:75
  44. Human rotavirus (HRoV) is the leading cause of severe gastroenteritis in infants and children under the age of five years. No specific antiviral drug is available for HRoV infections and the treatment of viral...

    Authors: Andrea Civra, Rachele Francese, Davide Sinato, Manuela Donalisio, Valeria Cagno, Patrizia Rubiolo, Ramazan Ceylan, Ahmet Uysal, Gokhan Zengin and David Lembo
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2017 17:74
  45. Depression is a mental disorder characterized by a pervasive low mood and loss of pleasure or interest in usual activities, and often results in cognitive dysfunction. The disturbance of cognitive processes as...

    Authors: Chunye Wang, Jianyou Guo and Rongjuan Guo
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2017 17:73
  46. The derivative of caffeamide exhibits antioxidant and antityrosinase activity. The activity and mechanism of N-(4-methoxyphenyl) caffeamide (K36E) on melanogenesis was investigated.

    Authors: Yueh-Hsiung Kuo, Chien-Chia Chen, Po-Yuan Wu, Chin-Sheng Wu, Ping-Jyun Sung, Chien-Yih Lin and Hsiu-Mei Chiang
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2017 17:71
  47. Panaxatriol saponins (PTS), an extract from the traditional Chinese herb Panax notoginseng, which has been used to treat ischemic stroke for many years in China. However, the mechanism underlying the effects o...

    Authors: Zhen Hui, Du-Juan Sha, Su-Lei Wang, Chao-Sheng Li, Jian Qian, Jing-Qing Wang, Yang Zhao, Jing-Hua Zhang, Hong-Yu Cheng, Hui Yang, Lin-Jie Yu and Yun Xu
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2017 17:70
  48. Korean mistletoe (Viscum album coloratum) is a semi-parasitic plant that grows on various trees and has a diverse range of effects on biological functions, being implicated in having anti-tumor, immunostimulatory...

    Authors: Juseong Jeong, Choon-Ho Park, Inbo Kim, Young-Ho Kim, Jae-Min Yoon, Kwang-Soo Kim and Jong-Bae Kim
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2017 17:68