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  1. Sagunja-tang (SGT) is widely used in traditional herbal medicine to treat immune system and gastrointestinal disorders and reportedly has protective effects against inflammation, cancer, and osteoporosis. In t...

    Authors: Nam-Hui Yim, Min Jung Gu, Hee Ra Park, Youn-Hwan Hwang and Jin Yeul Ma
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2018 18:312
  2. Neural Therapy (NT) is a common complementary treatment approach using injections with short-acting local anesthetics to treat pain and chronic diseases. However, little is known about the underlying mechanism...

    Authors: Heidemarie Haller, Felix J. Saha, Barbara Ebner, Anna Kowoll, Dennis Anheyer, Gustav Dobos, Bettina Berger and Kyung-Eun Choi
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2018 18:311
  3. Many studies on transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) had been undertaken to explore its pain relieving efficiency on several medicals/surgical conditions but none, specifically, had been carried ...

    Authors: Uchenna Prosper Okonkwo, Sam Chidi Ibeneme, Ebere Yvonne Ihegihu, Afamefuna Victor Egwuonwu, Ikechukwu Charles Ezema, Adesina Fatai Maruf, Emmanuel Chiebuka Okoye, Olanrewaju Peter Ibikunle and Antoninus Obinna Ezeukwu
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2018 18:310

    The Correction to this article has been published in BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2019 19:12

  4. Although the physical and mental enhancement effect of essential oils have been proved, the beneficial effect of essential oil in central fatigue remains unclear. In this study, we extracted essential oils fro...

    Authors: Chenxia Han, Feng Li, Simin Tian, Yan Liu, Huai Xiao, Xiumei Wu, Weiyue Zhang, Wei Zhang and Meng Mao
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2018 18:309
  5. Research has almost exclusively focused on the neck in order to explain the mechanisms of persistent pain after motor vehicle collisions (MVC). However, studies have shown that low back pain after MVC is as co...

    Authors: Tonny Elmose Andersen, Hanne Ellegaard, Berit Schiøttz-Christensen and Claus Manniche
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2018 18:308
  6. The phytochemical constituents and biological activities of Rosa rugosa Thunb. var. plena Regal flower cell sap (RFCS) were investigated.

    Authors: Guixing Ren, Peng Xue, Xiaoyan Sun and Gang Zhao
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2018 18:307
  7. Obesity is characterized by increased fat mass and is associated with the development of insulin resistance syndrome (IRS), usually known as metabolic syndrome. The alteration of the intestinal microbiota comp...

    Authors: Carmen Tenorio-Jiménez, María José Martínez-Ramírez, Mercedes Tercero-Lozano, Carmen Arraiza-Irigoyen, Isabel Del Castillo-Codes, Josune Olza, Julio Plaza-Díaz, Luis Fontana, Jairo H. Migueles, Mónica Olivares, Ángel Gil and Carolina Gomez-Llorente
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2018 18:306
  8. Croton species (Euphorbiaceae) are distributed in different parts of the world, and are used in traditional medicine to treat various ailments including cancer, inflammation, parasitic infections and oxidative st...

    Authors: Emmanuel Mfotie Njoya, Jacobus N. Eloff and Lyndy J. McGaw
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2018 18:305
  9. We have previously reported that ingestion of adenosine (ADN) and adenosine-5′-monophosphate (AMP) improves abnormal glucose metabolism in the stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rat model of non-obesity-a...

    Authors: Ardiansyah, Yuto Inagawa, Takuya Koseki, Afifah Zahra Agista, Ikuo Ikeda, Tomoko Goto, Michio Komai and Hitoshi Shirakawa
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2018 18:304
  10. Epimedium sagittatum (Sieb.et Zucc.) Maxim., Ying-Yang-Huo in Chinese has been used as a traditional Chinese medicine and is deemed to “reinforce the kidney Yang”. Previous studies showed that E. sagittatum could...

    Authors: Ni Yan, Ding-Sheng Wen, Yue-Rui Zhao and Shun-Jun Xu
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2018 18:303
  11. Vascular dementia is the second most common type of dementia that causes cognitive dysfunction. Acupuncture, an ancient therapy, has been mentioned for the treatment of vascular dementia in previous studies. T...

    Authors: Ze-Yu Zhang, Zhe Liu, Hui-Hui Deng and Qin Chen
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2018 18:302
  12. Essential oil obtained from rhizomes of the Zingiber zerumbet (L.) Smith (popularly known in Brazil as bitter ginger) is mainly constituted by the biomolecule zerumbone, which exhibit untapped antimicrobial poten...

    Authors: Thiago Moreira da Silva, Carlos Danniel Pinheiro, Patricia Puccinelli Orlandi, Carlos Cleomir Pinheiro and Gemilson Soares Pontes
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2018 18:301
  13. The interest towards botanicals and plant extracts has strongly risen due to their numerous biological effects and ability to counteract chronic diseases development. Among these effects, chemoprevention which...

    Authors: Monia Lenzi, Veronica Cocchi, Aleksandra Novaković, Maja Karaman, Marijana Sakač, Anamarija Mandić, Milica Pojić, Maria Cristina Barbalace, Cristina Angeloni, Patrizia Hrelia, Marco Malaguti and Silvana Hrelia
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2018 18:300
  14. Brachychiton rupestris and Brachychiton discolor (Malvaceae) are ornamental trees native to Australia. Some members of Brachychiton and its highly related genus, Sterculia, are employed in traditional medicine fo...

    Authors: Amany A. Thabet, Fadia S. Youssef, Michal Korinek, Fang-Rong Chang, Yang-Chang Wu, Bing-Hung Chen, Mohamed El-Shazly, Abdel Nasser B. Singab and Tsong-Long Hwang
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2018 18:299
  15. Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a common female reproductive disorder with multiple manifestations. Weight management is a key therapeutic goal. Acupuncture is a potential adjunctive weight loss treatment ...

    Authors: Carolyn Ee, Caroline Smith, Michael Costello, Freya MacMillan, Lisa Moran, Brandi Baylock and Helena Teede
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2018 18:298
  16. To investigate the present status of Kampo education, which has still not been elucidated, after the introduction of the new core national curriculum of 2015 into nationwide pharmacy education, in all 74 pharm...

    Authors: Yoshinobu Nakada and Makoto Arai
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2018 18:297
  17. Oral and pharyngeal cancer is the most common malignant human cancers. Chemotherapy is an effective approach for anti-oral cancer therapy, while the drug tolerance and resistance remain a problem for oral canc...

    Authors: Qihong Li, Jun Wen, Kaitao Yu, Yao Shu, Wulin He, Hongxing Chu, Bin Zhang and Cheng Ge
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2018 18:296
  18. Extracellular polymeric substances isolated from Aureobasidium pullulans (EAP), containing specifically 13% β-1,3/1,6-glucan, have shown various favorable bone-preserving effects. Textoria morbifera Nakai (TM) tr...

    Authors: Chang-Soo Cho, Hye-Seong Jeong, In-Young Kim, Go-Woon Jung, Bon-Hwa Ku, Dong-Chan Park, Seung-Bae Moon, Hyung-Rae Cho, Khawaja Muhammad Imran Bashir, Sae Kwang Ku and Jae-Suk Choi
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2018 18:295
  19. This study aims to examine the effects of green tea extract (GTE) supplement on overweight and obese women with high levels of low density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C).

    Authors: Lin-Huang Huang, Chia-Yu Liu, Li-Yu Wang, Chien-Jung Huang and Chung-Hua Hsu
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2018 18:294
  20. Chinese traditional herbal medicine Fuzhengkangai (FZKA) formulation combination with gefitinib can overcome drug resistance and improve the prognosis of lung adenocarcinoma patients. However, the pharmacologi...

    Authors: Zhitong Bing, Zhiyuan Cheng, Danfeng Shi, Xinkui Liu, Jinhui Tian, Xiaojun Yao, Jingyun Zhang, Yongfeng Wang and Kehu Yang
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2018 18:293
  21. Zuojinwan (ZJW), a classic herbal formula, has been extensively used to treat gastric symptoms in clinical practice in China for centuries. However, the pharmacological mechanisms of ZJW still remain vague to ...

    Authors: Guohua Yu, Wubin Wang, Xu Wang, Meng Xu, Lili Zhang, Lei Ding, Rui Guo and Yuanyuan Shi
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2018 18:292
  22. Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma (SSEH) is an uncommon disease, but it can lead to acute cord compression with disabling consequences. Identifiable reasons for spontaneous hemorrhage are vascular malformat...

    Authors: Eo Jin Kim, Joonghyun Ahn and Seung-Ju Kim
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2018 18:291
  23. Comorbidity of musculoskeletal (MSK) and mental health (MH) problems is common but challenging to treat using conventional approaches. Integration of conventional with complementary approaches (CAM) might help...

    Authors: Deborah Sharp, Ava Lorenc, Gene Feder, Paul Little, Sandra Hollinghurst, Stewart Mercer and Hugh MacPherson
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2018 18:290
  24. Individuals living with and beyond a cancer diagnosis are increasingly using complementary therapies and medicines (CM) to enhance the effectiveness of cancer treatment, manage treatment-related side effects, ...

    Authors: Caroline A. Smith, Jennifer Hunter, Geoff P. Delaney, Jane M. Ussher, Kate Templeman, Suzanne Grant and Eleanor Oyston
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2018 18:289
  25. Iridoid glycosides (IGs), including monotropein (MON) and deacetyl asperulosidic acid (DA) as the main ingredients, are the major chemical components in Morinda officinalis How. (MO) root, possessing various phar...

    Authors: Yi Shen, Qi Zhang, Yan-bin Wu, Yu-qiong He, Ting Han, Jian-hua Zhang, Liang Zhao, Hsien-yeh Hsu, Hong-tao Song, Bing Lin, Hai-liang Xin, Yun-peng Qi and Qiao-yan Zhang
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2018 18:288
  26. There are an increasing number of evidences that chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a systemic illness and that bodyweight loss is its prominent manifestation. We focused on the nutritional outcom...

    Authors: Masao Suzuki, Shigeo Muro, Motonari Fukui, Naoto Ishizaki, Susumu Sato, Tetsuhiro Shiota, Kazuo Endo, Tomoko Suzuki, Tadamichi Mitsuma, Michiaki Mishima and Toyohiro Hirai
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2018 18:287
  27. The use of herbal medicines in developing countries has been increasing over the years. In Ghana, since 2011, the government has been piloting the integration of herbal medicine in 17 public hospitals. However...

    Authors: Bernard Appiah, Isaac Kingsley Amponsah, Anubhuti Poudyal and Merlin Lincoln Kwao Mensah
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2018 18:286
  28. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of combinations of steroidal alkaloids and conessine from the Thai medicinal plant Holarrhena antidysenterica with antibiotics against Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains poss...

    Authors: Thanyaluck Siriyong, Supayang Piyawan Voravuthikunchai and Peter John Coote
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2018 18:285
  29. Spondias tuberosa is a plant that produces a fruit crop with high economic relevance at Brazilian Caatinga. Its roots and leaves are used in folk medicine.

    Authors: Bruna Maria Pereira da Costa Cordeiro, Nataly Diniz de Lima Santos, Magda Rhayanny Assunção Ferreira, Larissa Cardoso Corrêa de Araújo, Alexsander Rodrigues Carvalho Junior, Alan Diego da Conceição Santos, Ana Paula de Oliveira, Alexandre Gomes da Silva, Emerson Peter da Silva Falcão, Maria Tereza dos Santos Correia, Jackson Roberto Guedes da Silva Almeida, Luís Cláudio Nascimento da Silva, Luiz Alberto Lira Soares, Thiago Henrique Napoleão, Márcia Vanusa da Silva and Patrícia Maria Guedes Paiva
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2018 18:284
  30. Crataeva nurvala Buch-Hum is an indigenous herb, extensively used in traditional medicines of the South Asian countries to treat inflammation, rheumatic fever, gastric irritation, and constipation. Despite this w...

    Authors: Md Moniruzzaman, Md Abdul Mannan, Md Farhad Hossen Khan, Ariful Basher Abir and Mirola Afroze
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2018 18:283
  31. Lifestyle-related diseases such as diabetes are steadily increasing worldwide. In Sudan, there are a variety of plant species used traditionally for the treatment of diabetes, obesity and other symptoms which ...

    Authors: Sara Mustafa Idris Elbashir, Hari Prasad Devkota, Mikiyo Wada, Naoki Kishimoto, Masataka Moriuchi, Tsuyoshi Shuto, Shogo Misumi, Hirofumi Kai and Takashi Watanabe
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2018 18:282
  32. Although a quarter of Americans are estimated to have multiple chronic conditions, information on the impact of chronic disease dyads and triads on use of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) is scarce...

    Authors: Justice Mbizo, Anthony Okafor, Melanie A. Sutton, Bryan Leyva, Leauna M. Stone and Oluwadamilola Olaku
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2018 18:281
  33. Rest or acute exercise can decrease state anxiety, with some evidence showing exercise to prevent laboratory-induced elevations in anxiety. No study has examined whether yoga provides short-term protection aga...

    Authors: Kembra Albracht-Schulte and Jacalyn Robert-McComb
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2018 18:280
  34. Osteoarthritis (OA) is not limited to joint pain and stiffness, which can lead to disability; it is also linked to comorbidities such as overweight, obesity and fears and beliefs related to the pathology. The ...

    Authors: Chloe Gay, Candy Guiguet-Auclair, Bruno Pereira, Anna Goldstein, Loïc Bareyre, Nicolas Coste and Emmanuel Coudeyre
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2018 18:279
  35. Acanthus ebracteatus (AE), an herb native to Asia, has been recognized in traditional folk medicine not only for its antioxidant properties and various pharmacological activities but also as an ingredient of long...

    Authors: Anchalee Prasansuklab and Tewin Tencomnao
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2018 18:278
  36. Traditional Chinese medicine injections (TCMIs) have been widely used to treat severe and acute diseases due to their high bioavailability, accurate curative effect, and rapid effect. However, incidence rates ...

    Authors: Chunxiao Li, Tao Xu, Peng Zhou, Junhua Zhang, Ge Guan, Hui Zhang, Xiao Ling, Weixia Li, Fei Meng, Guanping Liu, Linyan Lv, Jun Yuan, Xuelin Li and Mingjun Zhu
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2018 18:277
  37. The editor has retracted this article [1] due to overlap with a previously published article [2]. Both articles also appear to use the same image representing different fungal mycelial growths. S.K. Sharma and...

    Authors: Sapan Kumar Sharma, Nandini Gautam and Narender Singh Atri
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2018 18:276

    The original article was published in BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2015 15:446

  38. Cistanche tubulosa (Schenk) R. Wight is a traditional Chinese medicine that parasitizes the roots of the Tamarix plant and has been used to treat male impotence, sterility, body weakness, and as a tonic. However,...

    Authors: Pengfei Yuan, Jinyu Li, Adila Aipire, Yi Yang, Lijie Xia, Xinhui Wang, Yijie Li and Jinyao Li
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2018 18:275
  39. Cucumis prophetarum var. prophetarum is used in Saudi folk medicine for treating liver disorders and grows widely between Abha and Khamis Mushait City, Saudi Arabia.

    Authors: Abdulrhman Alsayari, Lucas Kopel, Mahmoud Salama Ahmed, Hesham S. M. Soliman, Sivakumar Annadurai and Fathi T. Halaweish
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2018 18:274
  40. Sutherlandia frutescens is one of the most promising commercialized, indigenous and medicinal plants of South Africa that is used as an immune-booster, and a traditional treatment for cancer. However, few studies...

    Authors: Longsheng Chen, Minjie Xu, Zhunan Gong, Samkele Zonyane, Shuwen Xu and Nokwanda P. Makunga
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2018 18:273
  41. Tithonia diversifolia and T. rotundifolia belong to the Asteraceae family and are native to Mexico and Central America. These plants have become invasive in parts of tropical Africa and Asia where they have becom...

    Authors: Aitebiremen Gift Omokhua, Muna Ali Abdalla, Johannes Van Staden and Lyndy Joy McGaw
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2018 18:272
  42. The extracts of the ten selected Sri Lankan medicinal plants have been traditionally used in the treatment of inflammatory mediated diseases. The extracts were investigated for anti-inflammatory and anti-oxida...

    Authors: Hettiarachchige Dona Sachindra Melshandi Perera, Jayanetti Koralalage Ramani Radhika Samarasekera, Shiroma Mangalika Handunnetti, Ovitigala Vithanage Don Sisira Jagathpriya Weerasena, Hasitha Dhananjaya Weeratunga, Almas Jabeen and Muhammad Iqbal Choudhary
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2018 18:271
  43. Schisandra chinenesis (SC) has been reported to have ameliorative effect on osteoporosis. However, the mechanisms underlying the anti-osteoporosis activity of SC have not been clearly elucidated. In the present s...

    Authors: Eun-Jung Kim, Haesu Lee, Mi Hye Kim and Woong Mo Yang
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2018 18:270
  44. Dietary supplements (DS) are nutraceuticals that improve overall health and well-being of an individual as well as reduce the risk of diseases. Evidence indicates a rising prevalence of these products worldwid...

    Authors: Atta Abbas Naqvi, Rizwan Ahmad, Abdullah Abdul Wahid Elewi, Ayman Hussain AlAwa and Moayed Jafar Alasiri
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2018 18:269
  45. Glutamate, the major excitatory neurotransmitter of CNS acts as a neurotoxin at higher concentrations. Prolonged activation of glutamate receptors results in progressive neuronal damage by aggravating calcium ...

    Authors: Anuradha Sharma and Gurcharan Kaur
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2018 18:268
  46. Chrysophyllum cainito L., a tropical fruit tree, has been used as an alternative medicine for the treatment of diabetic patients in many countries. However, there is very limited scientific rationale for this med...

    Authors: Hau Van Doan, Siriporn Riyajan, Roongtip Iyara and Nuannoi Chudapongse
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2018 18:267
  47. Oxidative stress plays a crucial role in aging-related phenomenon, including skin aging and photoaging. This study investigated the protective role and possible mechanism of Terminalia catappa L. methanolic extra...

    Authors: Ya-Han Huang, Po-Yuan Wu, Kuo-Ching Wen, Chien-Yih Lin and Hsiu-Mei Chiang
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2018 18:266
  48. A substantial literature supports antidiabetic properties of the lanosteryl triterpene (methyl-3β-hydroxylanosta-9,24-dien-21-oate, RA-3) isolated from Protorhus longifolia stem bark. However, the molecular mecha...

    Authors: Sihle Ephraim Mabhida, Rabia Johnson, Musawenkosi Ndlovu, Nonhlakanipho Felicia Sangweni, Johan Louw, Andrew Opoku and Rebamang Anthony Mosa
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2018 18:265

    The Correction to this article has been published in BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2018 18:318

  49. One of the most common orthopedic problems is the incidence of pressure ulcer followed by immobility. This study aimed to investigate the effect of Aloe Vera gel on the prevention of pressure ulcer in patients ho...

    Authors: Davood Hekmatpou, Fatemeh Mehrabi, Kobra Rahzani and Atefeh Aminiyan
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2018 18:264
  50. After the publication of this article [1] it came to our attention that one author, Boon Yin Khoo, was erroneously omitted from the authorship list.

    Authors: Elham Farsi, Mariam Ahmad, Sook Yee Hor, Mohamed B Khadeer Ahamed, Mun Fei Yam, Boon Yin Khoo and Mohd Zaini Asmawi
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2018 18:262

    The original article was published in BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 14:220