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Table 2 The effects of plaque level and severity of gingivitis using S. persica-based oral hygiene tools and standard toothbrush on different tooth positions

From: Effectiveness of Salvadora persica toothbrush and Salvadora persica chewing stick in plaque and gingivitis control: a randomized control trial

Variables

Timepoint

Groups

p-value*b (anterior teeth)

p-value*b (posterior teeth)

MTB

MCS

STB

Anterior

Posterior

Anterior

Posterior

Anterior

Posterior

Plaque Index (Mean ± SD)

T0

0.07 ± .02

0.11 ± .06

0.04 ± .02

0.09 ± .04

0.05 ± .03

0.08 ± .04

MTB vs MCS: 0.376

MTB vs STB: 0.819

MCS vs STB:

0.525

MTB vs MCS: 0.551

MTB vs STB: 0.425

MCS vs STB:

0.768

T1

0.07 ± .03

0.10 ± .05

0.03 ± .02

0.09 ± .04

0.04 ± .02

0.07 ± .03

T2

0.03 ± .02

0.07 ± .03

0.02 ± .01

0.08 ± .03

0.03 ± .02

0.06 ± .03

Mean differenceâ–²

0.04

0.04

0.02

0.01

0.02

0.02

p-value*a

0.472

0.361

0.618

Periodontal Inflamed Surface Area (Mean ± SD)

T0

25.20 ± 14.01

53.59 ± 39.77

16.35 ± 10.03

53.86 ± 40.41

26.54 ± 8.64

42.88 ± 43.07

MTB vs MCS:

0.046

MTB vs STB: 0.577

MCS vs STB: 0.041

MTB vs MCS: 0.262

MTB vs STB: 0.794

MCS vs STB:

0.358

T1

19.81 ± 7.01

28.11 ± 25.33

9.09 ± 4.49

40.89 ± 30.92

7.02 ± 2.82

33.62 ± 20.14

T2

3.57 ± 1.19

14.56 ± 9.18

3.41 ± 1.14

15.01 ± 10.61

6.17 ± 0.86

10.96 ± 9.61

Mean differenceâ–²

21.63

39.03

12.94

38.59

20.37

31.92

p-value*a

0.223

0.037

0.594

  1. â–²T0-T2
  2. *Mixed Model ANOVA
  3. ap-value within groups
  4. bp-value between groups