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Fig. 3 | BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies

Fig. 3

From: Gallic acid and metformin co-administration reduce oxidative stress, apoptosis and inflammation via Fas/caspase-3 and NF-κB signaling pathways in thioacetamide-induced acute hepatic encephalopathy in rats

Fig. 3

Effect of a single dose of TAA alone or after GA and/or Met on levels of some brain neurotransmitters; (A) 5-HT, (B) NE, and (C) DA. The data are presented as mean ± SE; n = 6 for each group. a is significantly different from the control group at p < 0.05 and b is significantly different from the TAA group, at p < 0.05. (GA) gallic acid, (Met) metformin, (TAA) thioacetamide, (5-HT) serotonin, (NE) norepinephrine, and (DA) dopamine

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