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Fig. 1 | BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies

Fig. 1

From: Gallic acid and metformin co-administration reduce oxidative stress, apoptosis and inflammation via Fas/caspase-3 and NF-κB signaling pathways in thioacetamide-induced acute hepatic encephalopathy in rats

Fig. 1

Effect of a single dose of TAA alone or after GA and/or Met on some inflammatory markers; (A) TNF-α, (B) IL-6, and (C) NFkβ. The data are presented as mean ± SE; n = 6 for each group. a is significantly different from the control group at p < 0.05 and b is significantly different from the TAA group, at p < 0.05. (GA) gallic acid, (Met) metformin, (TAA) thioacetamide, (TNF-α) Tumor necrosis factor-α, (IL-6) interleukin-6, and (NFkβ) nuclear factor kappa β

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BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies

ISSN: 2662-7671

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