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Table 8 Effect of ethanolic S. pinnata seed extract on kidney and liver functions in the acute toxicity test

From: In vivo assessment of the antimalarial activity and acute oral toxicity of an ethanolic seed extract of Spondias pinnata (L.f.) Kurz

Parameter

Untreated control

Negative control

2,000 mg/kg extract

Liver function test

 AST (U/L)

86.80 ± 5.15

87.50 ± 2.50

83.40 ± 5.64

 ALT (U/L)

35.36 ± 3.30

37.50 ± 3.20

36.20 ± 4.02

 ALP (U/L)

85.90 ± 4.09

86.03 ± 3.23

83.40 ± 2.07

Kidney function test

 BUN (mg/dL)

25.36 ± 2.88

27.72 ± 1.30b

24.36 ± 0.68a

 Creatinine (mg/dL)

0.64 ± 0.03

0.66 ± 0.04

0.63 ± 0.02

  1. Data are presented as the means ± SDs (n = 5 per group)
  2. acompared to the negative control group, and bcompared to the treatment group that received a dose of 2,000 mg/kg body weight