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Fig. 2 | BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies

Fig. 2

From: Anti-inflammatory effects of Morus alba Linne bark on the activation of toll-like receptors and imiquimod-induced ear edema in mice

Fig. 2

Effects of MabE on TLR ligand-induced inflammatory cytokine production in RAW264.7 cells. a RAW264.7 cells were treated with MabE (25 μg/mL) for 1 h and then stimulated with IMQ (20 μg/mL), poly I:C (20 μg/mL) or LPS (100 ng/mL) for 3 h. The mRNA expression levels of interleukin (IL)-6 and IL-1β were quantified by real-time PCR. b The production of IL-6 and IL-1β was measured in the culture medium of cells stimulated with IMQ (20 μg/mL), poly I:C (20 μg/mL) or LPS (100 ng/mL) for 24 h in the presence of 25 μg/mL of MabE. After culture supernatants were collected, each cytokine was quantified using the ELISA kit according to the manufacturer’s instructions. N.D: not detectable

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