Plants | Conc. (mg/mL) | Zone of inhibition (mm) (Mean ± SD) | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
S. aureus | E. coli | P. aeruginosa | K. pneumoniae | MRSA | S. pyogenes | Shewanella algae | ||||||
ATCC | Isolate | ATCC | Isolate | ATCC | Isolate | ATCC | Isolate | ATCC | Isolate | Isolate | ||
LI | 100 | 33.0 ± 1.0 | 15.5 ± 0.5 | 15.1 ± 0.7 | 8.1 ± 0.4 | 20.5 ± 0.5 | 12.5 ± 0.5 | 8.2 ± 0.3 | 7.6 ± 0.5 | 15.1 ± 0.7 | 21.0 ± 1.0 | 20.5 ± 0.5 |
200 | 31.0 ± 1.0 | 17.5 ± 0.5 | 19.3 0.6 | 10.3 ± 0.8 | 21.2 ± 0.7 | 13.8 ± 0.8 | 9.6 ± 0.5 | 8.8 ± 0.7 | 19.3 ± 0.6 | 24.5 ± 0.5 | 21.2 ± 1.1 | |
400 | 33.0 ± 1.0 | 21.3 ± 1.5 | 21.2 ± 0.3 | 12.1 ± 0.6 | 21.5 ± 0.9 | 15.6 ± 0.5 | 10.5 ± 0.9 | 10.8 ± 0.8 | 21.2 ± 0.3 | 25.9 ± 0.9 | 21.9 ± 1.0 | |
AA | 100 | 7.1 ± 0.6 | 6.3 ± 0.6 | 6.4 ± 0.5 | 6.8 ± 0.8 | 6.4 ± 0.4 | 6.2 ± 0.3 | 6.4 ± 0.4 | 6.0 ± 0.0 | 6.6 ± 0.6 | 10.5 ± 0.9 | 6.5 ± 0.5 |
200 | 9.1 ± 0.4 | 6.5 ± 0.5 | 6.6 ± 0.6 | 7.4 ± 0.5 | 6.5 ± 0.5 | 6.6 ± 0.5 | 6.8 ± 0.7 | 6.5 ± 0.5 | 7.5 ± 0.6 | 12.9 ± 1.0 | 6.6 ± 0.7 | |
400 | 6.3 ± 0.4 | 7.0 ± 1.0 | 7.5 ± 0.6 | 7.6 ± 0.5 | 6.7 ± 0.6 | 7.0 ± 1.0 | 7.2 ± 1.0 | 6.5 ± 0.5 | 7.4 ± 0.4 | 13.3 ± 0.6 | 6.8 ± 0.8 | |
AI | 100 | 6.4 ± 0.4 | 6.2 ± 0.3 | 6.3 ± 0.4 | 6.6 ± 0.5 | 6.4 ± 0.4 | 6.4 ± 0.4 | 6.4 ± 0.5 | 6.1 ± 0.2 | 6.3 ± 0.4 | 16.7 ± 0.6 | 6.3 ± 0.6 |
200 | 6.7 ± 0.3 | 6.7 ± 0.6 | 6.5 ± 0.5 | 7.4 ± 0.4 | 6.8 ± 0.7 | 6.8 ± 0.7 | 6.6 ± 0.6 | 6.1 ± 0.2 | 6.5 ± 0.5 | 18.3 ± 0.6 | 7.4 ± 0.5 | |
400 | 7.4 ± 0.4 | 8.2 ± 0.7 | 7.5 ± 0.7 | 6.3 ± 0.3 | 7.8 ± 0.2 | 7.5 ± 0.5 | 8.5 ± 0.5 | 7.4 ± 0.5 | 6.4 ± 0.5 | 21.0 ± 1.0 | 9.5 ± 0.5 | |
5 μg cefoxitin | 27.0 ± 0.0 | 27.0 ± 0.0 | 24.0 ± 0.0 | 24.0 ± 0.0 | 29.0 ± 0.0 | 29.0 ± 0.0 | 24.0 ± 0.0 | 24.0 ± 0.0 | 15.0 ± 0.0 | – | – | |
5 μg ciprofloxacin | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 24.0 ± 0.0 | |
10 μg penicillin | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 24.0 ± 0.0 | – | |
5% DMSO | NI | NI | NI | NI | NI | NI | NI | NI | NI | NI | NI |