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Table 3 Demographics of Traditional Medicine Users and Non-Users

From: Traditional medicine usage among adult women in Ibadan, Nigeria: a cross-sectional study

Demographics

TM Users n (%)

Non-Users n (%)

n

P-value

Monthly Income

  < $40

129 (75.9%)

41 (24.1%)

671

0.051

 $40–$100

160 (84.7%)

29 (15.3%)

 $100–$160

130 (82.8%)

27 (17.2%)

 $160+

132 (85.2%)

23 (14.8%)

Age Category

 17–29

90 (73.2%)

33 (26.8%)

731

0.13

 30–39

194 (84.4%)

36 (15.7%)

 40–49

124 (81.6%)

28 (18.4%)

 50–59

81 (82.7%)

17 (17.3%)

 60+

107 (83.6%)

21 (16.4%)

Education

 None

116 (88.5%)

15 (11.5%)

688

0.014

 Primary

272 (83.7%)

53 (16.3%)

 Secondary

114 (75.0%)

38 (25.0%)

 Vocational/Tech

15 (71.4%)

6 (28.6%)

 College and Above

46 (78.0%)

13 (22.0%)

Ethnicity

 Yoruba

423 (86.7%)

65 (13.3%)

733

< 0.001

 Ibo

16 (55.2%)

13 (44.8%)

 Hausa

122 (73.5%)

44 (26.5%)

 Other

37 (74.0%)

13 (26.0%)

Occupation

 None

34 (77.3%)

10 (22.7%)

719

0.011

 Housewife

44 (78.6%)

12 (21.4%)

 Trader

391 (85.4%)

67 (14.6%)

 Farmer

4 (100%)

0 (0%)

 Artisan

67 (75.3%)

22 (24.7%)

 Professional

35 (81.4%)

8 (18.6%)

 Other

15 (60.0%)

10 (40.0%)

Current BMI

 Underweight

28 (84.8%)

5 (15.2%)

730

0.93

 Normal

221 (81.5%)

50 (18.5%)

 Overweight

180 (80.4%)

44 (19.6%)

 Obese

166 (82.2%)

36 (17.8%)

Marital Status

 Married

487 (83.4%)

97 (16.6%)

731

0.082

 Widowed

81 (75.0%)

27 (25.0%)

 Divorced/Separated

10 (83.3%)

2 (16.7%)

 Never Married

19 (70.4%)

8 (29.6%)

Weight Change

 Significant Gain

15 (53.6%)

13 (46.4%)

732

< 0.001

 Little Gain

100 (74.1%)

35 (25.9%)

 About the same

320 (84.4%)

59 (15.6%)

 Little Loss

144 (85.2%)

25 (14.8%)

 Significant Loss

18 (85.7%)

3 (14.3%)

  1. Reported p-values were calculated from Wilcoxon Rank-Sum tests for Income, Age, Education, BMI, and Weight Change (over the last year) and from Chi-Square tests for Occupation, Marital Status and Ethnicity.