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Table 2 Use of Herbal medicines among study participants

From: Integrating herbal medicine into mainstream healthcare in Ghana: clients’ acceptability, perceptions and disclosure of use

Variables

Frequency N = 500

Percentage

Ever used HM

492

98.4

Currently using HM at health facility

211

42.2

Hope to use HM at health facility

429

85.8

Herbal medicine is usual treatment option

231

46.2

Member of your family currently use HM, Yes

210

42.0

Member of your family ever provided care with HM, Yes

358

71.6

Medium of accessing HM apart from health facility

− Pharmaceutical pre-packaged dosage forms

271

54.2

− Herbalist/spiritual healer formulations

41

8.2

− Self-prepared formulations

169

33.8

− Other

19

3.8

Place HM are purchased (n = 492)

− Hospital

18

3.7

− Pharmaceutical stores

237

49.0

− Supermarket

3

0.6

− Market places

107

22.1

− Itinerant

32

6.6

− Other

87

18.0

Preferred source of HM products

− Pharmaceutical pre-packaged dosage forms

278

55.6

− Herbalist/spiritual healer formulations

23

4.6

− Self-prepared formulations.

174

34.8

− Other

25

5.0

Frequency of use of HM as treatment option (n = 496)

− Only when sick

279

55.8

− Regularly

79

15.8

− Occasional

112

24.4

− Other

30

6.0

Number of times visited health facility in past 12 months

Median

2

 

Range

0–15

 

Number of times sought herbal treatment from facility in last 12 months

Median

2

 

Range

0–9

 

Cost of HM usage at the facility, GHC

Median

15.00

 

Range

0.00–500.00

 

Perception about cost of seeking HM

− Affordable

263

52.6

− Not affordable

138

27.6

− Reasonable

99

19.8

Source of payment when use HM to treat your health condition

− Family members

22

4.4

− Self-financing

363

72.6

− No money required

86

17.2

− Other

29

5.8

Length of time spent to access HM services at the facility (minutes) (n = 450)

− <30

319

63.8

− 30–60

131

26.2

Median

20.00

 

Range

0.00–60.00

 
  1. GHC Ghana Cedi; HM Herbal medicine