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Table 3 Fatty acid composition of Anethum sowa L. root extract (cold and hot extracts) by GC

From: Chemical composition and pharmacological significance of Anethum Sowa L. Root

Fatty acid compounds

Cold extract

Hot extract

R t

IA

Relative percentage

R t

IA

Relative percentage

1.

aMyristic acid (C14:0)

9.74

31956

5.24

9.751

407

0.17

2.

aPalmitic acid (C16:0)

13.33

205940

33.81

13.334

74176

31.58

3.

aStearic acid (C18:0)

16.17

30015

4.93

16.176

9810

4.17

4.

cOleic acid (C18:1)

15.83

5392

0.89

15.830

41976

17.87

5.

bLinoleic acid (C 18:2)

15.75

182845

30.03

15.754

55875

23.79

6.

aArachidic Acid (C20:0)

18.80

15831

2.60

18.809

4541

1.93

7.

aBehenic acid (C22:0)

21.24

77302

12.70

21.242

23580

10.04

8.

aLignoceric acid (C24:0) (Tetracosanoic acid)

23.61

59715

9.80

23.612

24456

10.45

Total

608996

100

 

234821

100

aSaturated (%)

 

69.08

  

58.34

bPoly-unsaturated (%)

 

30.03

  

23.79

cMono-unsaturated (%)

 

0.89

  

17.87

PUFA/SFA

 

0.43

  

0.40

AI

 

1.771

  

0.77

TI

 

2.84

  

1.72

  1. R t Retention time, IA Individual Area, AI Anthrogenic Index, TI Thrombogenicity Index, PUFA Poly-unsaturated fatty acids, SFA Saturated fatty acids
  2. aSaturated, bPoly-unsaturated, cMono-unsaturated