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Table 6 Inhibition of biofilm formation (%) of the oral microorganisms in the presence of the EOs and fractions at 1 mg/mL

From: Action of essential oils from Brazilian native and exotic medicinal species on oral biofilms

Microorganisms

Medicinal species

C .albicans CBS 562

F. nucleatum ATCC 25586

P. gingivalis ATCC 33277

S. sanguis ATCC 10556

S. mitis ATCC 903

EO A .gratissima

12.31 f

55.83 d

39.12 a

60.83 a,b

9.00 a

F 4 AG

19.23 d,e

56.46 d

30.88 b

58.13b,c

8.50 a

EO C. sativum

23.08 c,d

55.83 d

39.71 a

58.33 a,b,c

1.50 b

EO M. glomerata

22.69 c,d

58.96 c

40.00 a

54.79 c

1.00 b

F 4 MG

20.77d,e

60.83 b

37.94 a

60.63 a,b,c

0.00 c

EO C. articulatus

28.08 a,b

61.67 a,b

43.53 a

63.96 a

5.00 a,b

F 4 CA

25.77 a,b,c

61.25 a,b

39.41 a

61.67 a,b

2.50 b

EO L. sidoides

16.55 e,f

58.33 c

12.94 c

58.13 a,b,c

5.50 a,b

F 2 LS

23.85 b,c,d

62,29 a

44.41 a

42.71 d

0.00 c

Nystatin/

29.62 a

_

_

_

_

Chlorhexidine digluconate

_

55.42 d

37.65 a

57.08 c

1.50 b

  1. AG: A. gratissima, CA: C. articulatus, CS: C. sativum, MG: M. glomerata, LS: L. sidoides. Values of 0.00 indicates any inhibition on biofilm formation.
  2. Values in the same column with different letters (a-f) are significantly different (p≤0,05) by Tukey Test.