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  1. The use of complementary and alternative medicines (CAM) is growing in the general population. Herbal medicines are used in all countries of the world and are included in the top CAM therapies used.

    Authors: Deborah A Kennedy, Angela Lupattelli, Gideon Koren and Hedvig Nordeng
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013 13:355
  2. The flora of Saudi Arabia is one of the richest biodiversity areas in the Arabian Peninsula and comprises very important genetic resources of crop and medicinal plants. The present study was designed to invest...

    Authors: Victor Kuete, Benjamin Wiench, Mansour S Alsaid, Muhammad A Alyahya, Aimé G Fankam, Abdelaaty A Shahat and Thomas Efferth
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013 13:354
  3. High fat diet is known to induce oxidative stress and abnormal changes in lipid metabolism. Many traditional plants have been shown to possess antioxidant and lipid-lowering activities, improving on oxidative ...

    Authors: Thaddée Boudjeko, Judith Emery Kanemoto Ngomoyogoli, Alice Louise Woguia and Nicolas Njintang Yanou
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013 13:352
  4. Betel quid chewing is a popular habit in Southeast Asia. It is believed that chewing betel quid could reduce stress, strengthen teeth and maintain oral hygiene. The aim of this study was to investigate the ant...

    Authors: Nordin Nur Sazwi, Thurairajah Nalina and Zubaidah Haji Abdul Rahim
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013 13:351
  5. Centipedegrass extract (CGE) is mainly composed of maysin and its derivatives, which are recognized internationally as natural compounds. Compared to other flavonoids, maysin has a unique structure in that man...

    Authors: Srilatha Badaboina, Hyoung-Woo Bai, Chul-Hong Park, Dong Min Jang, Bo Yun Choi and Byung Yeoup Chung
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013 13:350
  6. Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) use in patients with IBD is on the increase. Patients report they use CAM when their condition is unresponsive to conventional medication or when they suffer from s...

    Authors: Annelie Lindberg, Britt Ebbeskog, Per Karlen and Lena Oxelmark
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013 13:349
  7. Many natural products used in preventive medicine have also been developed as cosmeceutical ingredients in skin care products, such as Scutellaria baicalensis and Gardenia jasminoides. Norartocarpetin is one of t...

    Authors: Horng-Huey Ko, Yi-Ting Tsai, Ming-Hong Yen, Chun-Ching Lin, Chan-Jung Liang, Tsung-Han Yang, Chiang-Wen Lee and Feng-Lin Yen
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013 13:348
  8. Coriandrum sativum is a popular culinary and medicinal herb of the Apiaceae family. Health promoting properties of this herb have been reported in pharmacognostical, phytochemical and pharmacological studies. Ho...

    Authors: Esther LH Tang, Jayakumar Rajarajeswaran, Shin Yee Fung and MS Kanthimathi
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013 13:347
  9. The frequent occurrences of antibiotic-resistant biofilm forming pathogens have become global issue since various measures that had been taken to curb the situation led to failure. Euphorbia hirta, is a well-know...

    Authors: Shanmugapriya Perumal and Roziahanim Mahmud
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013 13:346
  10. Cranberry is one of the most commonly used herbs during pregnancy. The herb has been used traditionally against urinary tract infections. No studies are found that specifically address the risk of malformation...

    Authors: Kristine Heitmann, Hedvig Nordeng and Lone Holst
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013 13:345
  11. Marine microorganisms are considered to be an important source of bioactive molecules against various diseases and have great potential to increase the number of lead molecules in clinical trials. Progress in ...

    Authors: Sunil Sagar, Luke Esau, Karie Holtermann, Tyas Hikmawan, Guishan Zhang, Ulrich Stingl, Vladimir B Bajic and Mandeep Kaur
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013 13:344
  12. Hepatocellular carcinoma is a common type of tumour worldwide with a high mortality rate and with low response to current cytotoxic and chemotherapeutic drugs. The prediction of activity spectra for the substa...

    Authors: Farkaad A Kadir, Normadiah M Kassim, Mahmood A Abdulla and Wageeh A Yehye
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013 13:343
  13. Candida species have been associated with the emergence of resistant strains towards selected antifungal agents. Plant products have been used traditionally as alternative medicine to ease candidal infections. T...

    Authors: Mohd-Al-Faisal Nordin, Wan Himratul Aznita Wan Harun and Fathilah Abdul Razak
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013 13:342
  14. Phytochemicals and antioxidants from plant sources are of increasing interest to consumers because of their roles in the maintenance of human health. Most of the secondary metabolites of herbs are used in a nu...

    Authors: Ali Ghasemzadeh and Hawa ZE Jaafar
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013 13:341
  15. Although traditional medicine (TM) in South Korea is included in the national health care system, it is considered complementary and alternative medicine (CAM), and not mainstream medicine. Therefore, the lack...

    Authors: Hyeun-Kyoo Shin, Soo-Jin Jeong, Dae Sun Huang, Byoung-Kab Kang and Myeong Soo Lee
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013 13:340
  16. There have been numerous studies assessing the association of diet and blood pressure but little is known about the association between less commonly used nutritional supplements and blood pressured. The purpo...

    Authors: Catherine A McCarty, Richard L Berg, Carla M Rottscheit and Richard A Dart
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013 13:339
  17. Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common functional gastrointestinal disorder, which may result from alteration of the gastrointestinal microbiota following gastrointestinal infection, or with intestinal dys...

    Authors: Aiysha Thompson, Dilruba Meah, Nadia Ahmed, Rebecca Conniff-Jenkins, Emma Chileshe, Chris O Phillips, Tim C Claypole, Dan W Forman and Paula E Row
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013 13:338
  18. The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of the Brazilian Scaptotrigona sp propolis, a widely used folk medicine, in corneal wound healing and inflammation.

    Authors: Luiz Fernando Taranta Martin, Eduardo Melani Rocha, Sérgio Britto Garcia and Jayter Silva Paula
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013 13:337
  19. Although over-the-counter traditional Chinese herbal medicine (COTC) is commonly used to treat everyday illness in many parts of the world, no population-based study has been done to examine the prevalence and...

    Authors: Jean H Kim, Elizabeth MS Kwong, Vincent CH Chung, John CO Lee, Terry Wong and William B Goggins
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013 13:336
  20. Atopic dermatitis is a chronic inflammatory skin disease with a high prevalence rate and a large socioeconomic cost. There are many treatments for atopic dermatitis, such as antihistamine, tacrolimus and corti...

    Authors: Chunhoo Cheon, Sunju Park, Jeong-Su Park, So-Mi Oh, Soobin Jang, Ho-Yeon Go, Bo-Hyoung Jang, Yong-Cheol Shin and Seong-Gyu Ko
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013 13:335
  21. The cardiotonic pill (CP) is a herbal medicine composed of Salvia miltiorrhiza (SM), Panax notoginseng (PN), and Dryobalanops aromatica Gaertner (DAG) that is widely used to treat cardiovascular diseases. The pre...

    Authors: Ki Mo Lee, Ji Hye Bang, Jung-Soo Han, Bu Yeo Kim, In Sun Lee, Hyung Won Kang and Won Kyung Jeon
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013 13:334
  22. Liriope platyphylla has long been reported as a therapeutic drug for treatment of various human chronic diseases including inflammation, diabetes, neurodegenerative disorders, obesity, and atopic dermatitis. To ...

    Authors: Ji Eun Kim, Young Ju Lee, Moon Hwa Kwak, Jun Ko, Jin Tae Hong and Dae Youn Hwang
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013 13:333
  23. According to the humor theory of Traditional Uighur Medicine (TUM), a same disease is classified into different abnormal humor types and corresponding methods are applied to treat the diseases according to the...

    Authors: Abdiryim Yusup, Hanzohra Upur, Ayimgul Abla and Halmurat Upur
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013 13:332
  24. Marine environment is inestimable for their chemical and biological diversity and therefore is an extraordinary resource for the discovery of new anticancer drugs. Recent development in elucidation of the mech...

    Authors: Satyajit Patra and Meenakshi Sundaram Muthuraman
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013 13:331
  25. Moisturisers prevent and treat dry skin. They can also protect sensitive skin, improve skin tone and texture, and mask imperfections. Herbal medicines or their extracts have been available as topical formulati...

    Authors: Dong-Hyo Lee, Eun-Sung Seo, Jin-Tae Hong, Gang-Tai Lee, Young-Kyoung You, Kun-Kook Lee, Ga-Won Jo and Nam-Kwen Kim
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013 13:330
  26. Sonoran ethnic groups (Yaquis, Mayos, Seris, Guarijíos, Pimas, Kikapúes and Pápagos) use mainly herbal based preparations as their first line of medicinal treatment. Among the plants used are those with anti-t...

    Authors: Ramón Enrique Robles-Zepeda, Enrique Wenceslao Coronado-Aceves, Carlos Arturo Velázquez-Contreras, Eduardo Ruiz-Bustos, Moisés Navarro-Navarro and Adriana Garibay-Escobar
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013 13:329
  27. The 2002, 2007, and 2012 complementary medicine questionnaires fielded on the National Health Interview Survey provide the most comprehensive data on complementary medicine available for the United States. The...

    Authors: Barbara J Stussman, Christina D Bethell, Caroline Gray and Richard L Nahin
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013 13:328
  28. Many studies have explored the relationship between skin microcirculation and meridian activation. However, few studies have examined blood perfusion coherence along the meridians, and other studies have sugge...

    Authors: Guangjun Wang, Yuying Tian, Shuyong Jia, Wenting Zhou and Weibo Zhang
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013 13:327
  29. Melastoma malabathricum L. (Melastomaceae) is a small shrub with various medicinal uses. The present study was carried out to determine the hepatoprotective activity of methanol extract of M. malabathricum leave...

    Authors: Siti Syariah Mamat, Mohamad Fauzi Fahmi Kamarolzaman, Farhana Yahya, Nur Diyana Mahmood, Muhammad Syahmi Shahril, Krystal Feredoline Jakius, Norhafizah Mohtarrudin, Siew Mooi Ching, Deny Susanti, Muhammad Taher and Zainul Amiruddin Zakaria
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013 13:326
  30. Bufalin is a major active compound of cinobufacini, which comes from dried toad venom and has been used for treatments of various cancers in China for many years. A number of studies have demonstrated that buf...

    Authors: Xiao-feng Zhai, Fan-fu Fang, Qun Liu, Yong-bin Meng, Yu-yu Guo and Zhe Chen
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013 13:325
  31. Danggui-Jakyak-San (DJS), a traditional herbal prescription, has been used to treat insufficient blood supplies. Recently, regenerative medication for the treatment of cerebral ischemia has drawn the attention...

    Authors: Mi Deok Song, Dong Hyun Kim, Jong Min Kim, Hyung Eun Lee, Se Jin Park, Jong Hoon Ryu and Jae Hwan Lew
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013 13:324
  32. Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the third leading cause of cancer deaths reported worldwide. The incidence is higher in Asia and Africa, where there is greater endemic prevalence of hepatitis B and C. The de...

    Authors: Ravindran Jaganathan, Vijaya Ravinayagam, Sachdanandam Panchanadham and Shanthi Palanivelu
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013 13:323
  33. Ardisia pusilla A. DC., family Myrsinaceae, is a traditional Chinese medicine named Jiu Jie Long with a variety of pharmacological functions including anti-cancer activities. In this study, we purified a natural...

    Authors: Xiao-Fang Xu, Tao-Li Zhang, Song Jin, Rong Wang, Xin Xiao, Wei-Dong Zhang, Peng-Yuan Wang and Xiao-Juan Wang
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013 13:322
  34. Extracts from Potentilla species have been applied in traditional medicine and exhibit antioxidant, hypoglycemic, anti-inflammatory, antitumor and anti-ulcerogenic properties, but little has been known about the ...

    Authors: Shan-Shan Wang, Dong-Mei Wang, Wen-Jun Pu and Deng-Wu Li
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013 13:321
  35. Traditional Chinese medicine has been widely used for the treatment of recurrent miscarriage in China and other Asian countries for long time. We conducted this review to systematically summarize the evidences...

    Authors: Guo-Yan Yang, Hui Luo, Xing Liao and Jian-Ping Liu
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013 13:320
  36. There is little understanding of the reasons for the limited communication between patients and conventional healthcare professionals regarding patients’ use of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM). Th...

    Authors: Hsiao-Yun Chang, Huai-Lu Chang and Betty Siren
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013 13:319
  37. The use of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) and complementary and alternative therapies (CAT) during pregnancy is increasing. Scientific evidence for CAM and CAT in the field of obstetrics mainly c...

    Authors: Ester Muñoz-Sellés, Antoni Vallès-Segalés and Josefina Goberna-Tricas
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013 13:318
  38. Main concerns for lactating women about medications include the safety of their breastfed infants and the potential effects of medication on quantity and quality of breast milk. While medicine treatments inclu...

    Authors: Tin Fei Sim, Jillian Sherriff, H Laetitia Hattingh, Richard Parsons and Lisa BG Tee
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013 13:317
  39. Glucosamine is commonly prescribed as a disease modulating agent in osteoarthritis. However, the evidence to date suggests that it has a limited impact on the clinical symptoms of the disease including joint p...

    Authors: Rose Galvin, Grainne Cousins, Fiona Boland, Nicola Motterlini, Kathleen Bennett and Tom Fahey
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013 13:316
  40. Lavender essential oil shows evidence of sedative properties in neurophysiological and animal studies but clinical trials of its effectiveness as a treatment of agitation in people with dementia have shown mix...

    Authors: Daniel W O’Connor, Barbara Eppingstall, John Taffe and Eva S van der Ploeg
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013 13:315
  41. Alpinia scabra, locally known as 'Lengkuas raya’, is an aromatic, perennial and rhizomatous herb from the family Zingiberaceae. It is a wild species which grows largely on mountains at moderate elevations in Pen...

    Authors: Annushuya Subba Reddy, Sri urestri Abd Malek, Halijah Ibrahim and Kae Shin Sim
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013 13:314
  42. Angiotensin I-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors have been reported to reduce mortality in patients with hypertension. Compared to chemosynthetic drugs, ACE inhibitors derived from natural sources such as food...

    Authors: Ching Ching Lau, Noorlidah Abdullah and Adawiyah Suriza Shuib
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013 13:313
  43. Gami-Cheongyeul-Sodok-Eum (GCSE), an herbal formula of traditional Korean medicine, comprises nine herb components. GCSE has various biological activities such as anti-inflammatory, anti-bacterial and anti-vir...

    Authors: Ji Sun Hwang, Jung-Eun Kim, Young-Beob Yu and Sin-Hyeog Im
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013 13:312
  44. Acupuncture is widely used to treat diabetic patients with dyspeptic symptoms suggestive of gastroparesis in China. We conducted this systematic review of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) to evaluate the ef...

    Authors: Mingxing Yang, Xiumin Li, Suhuan Liu, Zhipeng Li, Mei Xue, Dehong Gao, Xuejun Li and Shuyu Yang
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013 13:311
  45. Recently, considerable attention has been focused on exploring the potential antioxidant properties of plant extracts or isolated products of plant origin. Prunella vulgaris var. lilacina is widely distributed in...

    Authors: Yu-Jin Hwang, Eun-Ju Lee, Haeng-Ran Kim and Kyung-A Hwang
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013 13:310
  46. Buyang Huanwu Decoction (BYHWD), a traditional Chinese medicine formula, has been shown to exert a variety of pharmacological effects including neuroprotective properties. However, the mechanism of neuroprotectio...

    Authors: Lei Wang and Dian-Ming Jiang
    Citation: BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies 2013 13:309
  47. To evaluate and compare effects of an integrative treatment (IT), therapeutic acupuncture (TA), and conventional treatment (CT) in alleviating symptoms of anxiety and depression in psychologically distressed p...

    Authors: Tina Arvidsdotter, Bertil Marklund and Charles Taft
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013 13:308
  48. Sasang constitutional medicine (SCM) is a type of tailored medicine that divides human beings into four Sasang constitutional (SC) types. Diagnosis of SC types is crucial to proper treatment in SCM. Voice char...

    Authors: Jun-Su Jang, Boncho Ku, Young-Su Kim, Jiho Nam, Keun Ho Kim and Jong Yeol Kim
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013 13:307
  49. Traditional Chinese eye exercises of acupoints involve acupoint self-massage. These have been advocated as a compulsory measure to reduce ocular fatigue, as well as to retard the development of myopia, among C...

    Authors: Zhong Lin, Balamurali Vasudevan, Vishal Jhanji, Tie Ying Gao, Ning Li Wang, Qi Wang, Ji Wang, Kenneth J Ciuffreda and Yuan Bo Liang
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013 13:306
  50. Aging is an inevitable process for all living organisms. During this process reactive oxygen species generation is increased which leads to the activation of hyaluronidase, collagenase and elastase, which can ...

    Authors: Gugulethu Ndlovu, Gerda Fouche, Malefa Tselanyane, Werner Cordier and Vanessa Steenkamp
    Citation: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013 13:304