Table 5 In vitro antiplasmodial activity of Sonchus arvensis L. leaf extracts against P. falciparum strain 3D7
From: In vitro and in vivo antiplasmodial activities of leaf extracts from Sonchus arvensis L.
No | Extract | % Inhibition at each concentration (μg/mL) | IC50 (µg/mL) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
100 | 10 | 1 | 0.1 | 0.01 | 0.001 | |||
1 | n-Hexane | 100.00 ± 0.00 | 53.81 ± 0.65 | 45.21 ± 1.94 | 35.79 ± 3.90 | 31.73 ± 3.73 | - | 5.12 ± 2.34 |
2 | Ethyl acetate | 100.00 ± 0.00 | 75.82 ± 1.93 | 65.68 ± 3.09 | 44.89 ± 9.73 | 34.84 ± 1.49 | - | 2.92 ± 3.27 |
3 | Ethanol | 93.60 ± 0.53 | 27.54 ± 2.51 | 23.50 ± 1.11 | 13.09 ± 1.49 | 6.94 ± 0.36 | - | 8.03 ± 1.23 |
4 | Chloroquine diphosphate | 100.00 ± 0.00 | 100.00 ± 0.00 | 100.00 ± 0.00 | 79.76 ± 4.51 | 40.49 ± 5.29 | 17.17 ± 2.31 | 0.01 ± 0.00 |