Table 1 Phytochemical screening analysis of honey
Phytochemical Group | Compounds | Concentration (%) | Toxicity |
|---|---|---|---|
Sugar | Furfural | 60.792 | Yes |
Cyclic ether Urea Cyclic ether Aldehyde Saturated fatty aldehyde | 2,3- Epoxybutane | 5.626 | Yes |
N,N-Diethylurea | 5.626 | No | |
2,3 – Epoxybutane | 0.5125 | Yes | |
Octanal | 5.847 | Yes | |
Heptanal | 0.221 | Yes | |
Purine | 2R,3S-9-[1,3,4-Trihydroxy-2-butoxymethyl] guanine | 1.742 | Yes |
Alcohol Modified pentose sugar | 1,3- Cyclohexanediol | 0.661 | No |
D-erythro- Pentose, 2-deoxy | 0.367 | Yes | |
Alykne | 6-Methyl-2-heptyne | 0.661 | No |
3-Buten-2-ol | 0.192 | Yes | |
Amine Amide Modified amino acid | N- Acetylethylenediamine | 0.192 | No |
Cyclopropanecarboxamide | 0.221 | No | |
N-Acetyl-L-methionine | 0.367 | No | |
Ketone Heterocyclic compound | 4-Hydroxy-3-methyl-2-butanone | 0.192 | Yes |
2,3-Dihydro-3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-4Â h-pyran-4-one | 11.753 | Yes | |
2,3-Dihydro-3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-4Â h-pyran-4-one | 0.5125 | Yes | |
Organic acids | Succinic acid | 1.742 | No |
Fumaric acid | 1.742 | Yes | |
Organic acid esther | Carbamic acid, ethylnitroso- butyl ester | 0.661 | Yes |
Secondary metabolite | Tetraacetyl-d-xylonic nitrile | 0.367 | Yes |