Effects of opium use on one-year major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) in the patients with ST-segment elevation MI undergoing primary PCI: a propensity score matched - machine learning based study

Table 4 Effect of opium consumption on different one-year outcomes after primary PCI

Outcome	Opium	Control	HR (CI %95)	p-value
MACE	72/518 (13.9%)	112/1036 (10.81%)	1.26 (0.93–1.7)	0.136
All-cause Mortality	23/518 (4.44%)	41/1036 (3.96%)	1.07 (0.64–1.81)	0.795
MI	12/518 (2.32%)	23/1036 (2.22%)	1.04 (0.51–2.08)	0.923
TVR	1/518 (0.19%)	1/1036 (0.1%)	0.85 (0.04–16.72)	0.912
TLR	4/518 (0.77%)	7/1036 (0.68%)	1 (0.29–3.48)	0.998
CABG	32/518 (6.18%)	40/1036 (3.86%)	1.56 (0.97–2.49)	0.065

Abbreviations: HR Hazard ratio, CI Confidence interval, MACE Major adverse cardiovascular events, MI Myocardial infarction, TVR Target vessel revascularization, TLR Target lesion revascularization, CABG Coronary artery bypass graft
*Significant level was p < 0.05

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