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Fig. 3 | BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies

Fig. 3

From: The ethanolic extract of Curcuma longa grown in Korea exhibits anti-neuroinflammatory effects by activating of nuclear transcription factor erythroid-2-related factor 2/heme oxygenase-1 signaling pathway

Fig. 3

The effect of CLE on the LPS-induced production of pro-inflammatory cytokines (A-C) and their mRNA expression (D-F) in BV2 microglial cells. Cells were pre-treated with or without the indicated concentrations of CLE for 3 h, and then stimulated with LPS (1 µg/mL) for 24 h or 6 h. The levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines were quantified by ELISA, and mRNA expression was analyzed by qPCR. #p < 0.001 compared to the control group; **p < 0.01, and ***p < 0.001 compared to the LPS treated group

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