Fig. 1
From: Musical therapy attenuates neuroma pain by modifying leptin expression
A Effects of music stimulation on paw withdrawal latency to thermal heat induced by TNT surgery. No significant difference was observed between the three groups at baseline (P > 0.05). TNT surgery reduced the response time of paw withdrawal latency to thermal heat on the neuroma site at all test time points after surgery in GC and GH. A slight change was noted in GM. (*P < 0.05). GM compared with GC and GH, All rats assigned to different groups  6 for each group. B. Effects of music stimulation on behavioral pain induced by TNT surgery. TNT surgery decreased the 50% paw withdrawal threshold in response to mechanical stimuli to the hind paw plantar after surgery, no significant difference was noted among the three groups during the first 14 days after the operation (P > 0.05). Music stimulation reversed it from 21st day to the 42.nd day (*P < 0.05)