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Table 1 Qualitative analysis of selected group of secondary metabolites present in different B. abyssinica extracts and fractions

From: Screening and evaluation of cytotoxicity and antiviral effects of secondary metabolites from water extracts of Bersama abyssinica against SARS-CoV-2 Delta

Solvent

Plant part

     

Tannin

Phenol

Flavonoid

Saponin

Antioxidant

Petroleum ether

Stem bark

 + 

 + 

-

 + 

 + 

Leaf

-

-

-

-

 + 

Dichloromethane

Stem bark

 + 

-

-

-

 + 

Leaf

-

-

-

-

 + 

Ethyl acetate

Stem bark

-

 + 

 + 

 + 

 + 

Leaf

-

 + 

 + 

 + 

 + 

Methanol

Stem bark

 + 

 + 

 + 

-

 + 

Water

Leaf

 + 

 + 

 + 

 + 

 + 

Stembark + Leaf

 + 

 + 

 + 

 + 

 + 

  1. Key: +  = indicates presence of bioactive metabolites and—= indicates absence of bioactive metabolite