From: Phytochemistry, anti-diabetic and antioxidant potentials of Allium consanguineum Kunth
Samples | Conc (μg/ml) | DPPH assay | ABTS assay | H2O2 assay | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Percent Inhibition (mean ± SEM) | IC50 (μg/ml) | Percent Inhibition (mean ± SEM) | IC50 (μg/ml) | Percent Inhibition (mean ± SEM) | IC50 (μg/ml) | ||
Methanolic extract | 1000 | 71.16 ± 0.44*** | 168 | 68.00 ± 0.57*** | 148 | 63.33 ± 0.88*** | 277 |
500 | 63.06 ± 0.63*** | 64.63 ± 0.48*** | 56.08 ± 0.86*** | ||||
250 | 52.66 ± 0.88*** | 57.96 ± 0.12*** | 49.00 ± 0.57*** | ||||
125 | 44.83 ± 0.72*** | 48.66 ± 0.88*** | 43.01 ± 1.21*** | ||||
62.5 | 38.50 ± 0.28*** | 43.26 ± 0.32*** | 37.43 ± 0.46*** | ||||
n-Hexane fraction | 1000 | 65.26 ± 0.37*** | 356 | 51.07 ± 1.02*** | 937 | 44.96 ± 0.90*** | 1408 |
500 | 54.33 ± 0.88*** | 45.33 ± 0.33*** | 37.43 ± 0.66*** | ||||
250 | 45.73 ± 0.37*** | 37.20 ± 0.91*** | 32.66 ± 0.33*** | ||||
125 | 34.66 ± 1.20*** | 33.46 ± 0.54*** | 28.46 ± 1.21*** | ||||
62.5 | 29.83 ± 0.72*** | 28.63 ± 0.48*** | 24.06 ± 0.49*** | ||||
Chloroform fraction | 1000 | 68.66 ± 0.88*** | 117 | 77.43 ± 0.61** | 58 | 73.83 ± 0.95*** | 85 |
500 | 59.10 ± 0.49*** | 73.26 ± 0.32** | 65.05 ± 0.62*** | ||||
250 | 49.40 ± 0.94*** | 65.56 ± 0.40*** | 61.33 ± 0.33*** | ||||
125 | 41.56 ± 0.86*** | 59.03 ± 0.38*** | 53.06 ± 0.49*** | ||||
62.5 | 36.10 ± 0.49*** | 55.46 ± 0.54*** | 48.66 ± 0.33*** | ||||
Ethyl acetate fraction | 1000 | 74.06 ± 0.52*** | 265 | 68.46 ± 0.50*** | 186 | 67.83 ± 1.05*** | 194 |
500 | 66.66 ± 0.88*** | 54.16 ± 0.85*** | 60.26 ± 0.93*** | ||||
250 | 59.50 ± 0.28*** | 52.63 ± 0.52*** | 53.66 ± 0.66*** | ||||
125 | 52.16 ± 0.72*** | 47.02 ± 1.11*** | 44.33 ± 0.84*** | ||||
62.5 | 47.66 ± 1.20*** | 42.03 ± 0.38*** | 39.01 ± 1.21*** | ||||
Aqueous fraction | 1000 | 56.63 ± 0.68*** | 650 | 46.66 ± 0.33*** | 1354 | 47.02 ± 0.90*** | 1143 |
500 | 47.16 ± 0.44*** | 41.00 ± 0.57*** | 37.26 ± 0.40*** | ||||
250 | 41.73 ± 1.15*** | 32.66 ± 0.58*** | 32.46 ± 0.52*** | ||||
125 | 33.40 ± 0.83*** | 29.13 ± 0.88*** | 27.73 ± 1.05*** | ||||
62.5 | 26.66 ± 0.88*** | 25.20 ± 0.91*** | 23.33 ± 0.84*** | ||||
Ascorbic acid | 1000 | 92.55 ± 0.35 | < 0.1 | 87.83 ± 0.29 | < 0.1 | 82.43 ± 0.52 | 12.63 |
500 | 87.84 ± 0.26 | 86.66 ± 0.66 | 74.03 ± 0.64 | ||||
250 | 81.33 ± 0.88 | 81.00 ± 1.06 | 71.56 ± 0.49 | ||||
125 | 76.54 ± 0.54 | 79.03 ± 0.87 | 67.05 ± 0.49 | ||||
62.5 | 72.67 ± 0.19 | 76.16 ± 0.85 | 63.26 ± 0.93 |