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Table 6 Associations of disturbed sleep with time-weighted AUC Cortisol

From: Meditative practices, stress and sleep among students studying complementary and integrative health: a cross-sectional analysis

Mind-body Practices

PSS-10

b

95% CI

P value

 Unadjusted

−0.08

−2.8 – 2.9

0.96

 Age, Sex, Race/Ethnicity

0.30

0.07–25.9

0.84

 BMI

0.93

−2.1 – 4.0

0.54

 Alcohol, Smoking, Physical Activity

0.65

−2.3 – 3.6

0.66

 Fully Adjusted

0.87

−2.4 – 4.2

0.6

PROMIS-Sleep

b

95% CI

P value

 Unadjusted

−0.6

−2.7 – 3.9

0.72

 Age, Sex, Race/Ethnicity

−0.7

−4.2 – 2.8

0.70

 BMI

0.1

−3.4 – 3.6

0.96

 Alcohol, Smoking, Physical Activity

−0.2

−3.5 – 3.1

0.9

 Fully Adjusted

0.12

−3.5 – 3.7

0.95

  1. Table shows regression coefficient with 95% Confidence Interval (95% CI) and p-value for effect of mind-body practices on PSS-10 (10-item Perceived Stress Scale) and PROMIS-29 (Patient Reported Outcome Measures Information System-29 Sleep Score), in each model. Crude model (Unadjusted); adjusted for age, sex, race/ethnicity; Body mass index (BMI); Alcohol consumption, use of tobacco, and physical activity level; Fully adjusted model includes the addition of hemoglobin A1c (Fully Adjusted); b (beta-coefficient)