Antibacterial activities of plant leaf extracts against multi-antibiotic resistant Staphylococcus aureus associated with skin and soft tissue infections

Table 2 Phytochemical compounds and antimicrobial activities of plant extracts

Plant extract	Anthocyanin	Alkaloid	Glycosides	Coumarins	Flavonoids	Phenols	Quinons	Saponins	Tannins	Terpenoids	Inhibitory Concentration
Plant extract	Anthocyanin	Alkaloid	Glycosides	Coumarins	Flavonoids	Phenols	Quinons	Saponins	Tannins	Terpenoids	IC50 (mg/ml)	IC90 (mg/ml)
Moringa oleifera	–	++	+	+	++	+	–	+++	+	+++	4.80	9.6
Acalypha wilkesiana	++	+	++	–	+	++	+	++	++	++	3.23	12.9
Azadirachta indica	+	++	+	++	+++	++	+	++	+	++	11.10	22.2
Vernonia amygdalina	+	+++	–	+	++	++	+++	++	++	++	3.75	7.5
p-value	0.391	0.638	0.95	0.95	0.761	0.391	0.058	0.015	0.391	0.031	0.02	0.028
95%CI											−0.08 – 11.52	2.72–23.38

ISSN: 2662-7671