Table 2 Summary of the included systematic reviews
No. | Study ID (first author, year) | Interventions | Review objectives (quote from the original paper) | Population | Intervention (TCM used) | Comparator | Number of studies |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Gong Y2014 | Decoction | To evaluate the efficacy and safety of Sishen Pill in the treatment of UC. | n = 839 | Sishen Pills | SASP, Gubenyichang Tablets, Bupiyichang Pill, Hydrocortisone | 10 RCTs |
2 | Li WH2013 | Decoction | To evaluate the efficacy and safety of Pulsatilla Decoction for UC. | n = 1124 | Pulsatilla Decoction | SASP | 10 RCTs |
3 | Zuo HB2013 | Decoction | To evaluate the efficacy and safety of Pulsatilla Decoction for UC. | n = 1480 | Pulsatilla Decoction | SASP, 5-ASA, Hormone preparation | 12 RCTs |
4 | Pei QW2012 | Decoction | To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of Jiajian Banxia Xiexin decoction forUC. | n = 736 | Banxia Xiexin Decoction, Danggui Shaoyao Powder, Taohong Siwu Decoction | SASP, Bifico, Hormone preparation, Mesalazine | 8 RCTs |
5 | Wen Y2017 | Decoction, Chinese patent medicine | To make a Meta-analysis of the effectiveness and safety of Shenling Baizhu Powder for the treatment of UC, thus to provide evidence for the clinical treatment of UC. | n = 1498 | Shenling Baizhu Powder | SASP, Mesalazine, Hormone preparation, Osalazine | 19 RCTs |
6 | Chen K2016 | Chinese patent medicine | Generally evaluate the therapeutic effect of Shenling Baizhu Powder combined with Western Medcine on UC. | n = 884 | Shenling Baizhu Powder | SASP, Mesalazine | 10 RCTs |
7 | Lu2017 | Chinese patent medicine | To evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of Shenling Baizhu powder in the treatment of UC by means of evidence-based medicine. | n = 1736 | Shenling Baizhu Powder | Mezalazine, SASP, Metronidazole, Osalazina | 20 RCTs |
8 | Wang XY2017 | Chinese patent medicine | To evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of Shenling Baizhu Powder in the treatment of UC. | n = 1041 | Shenling Baizhu Powder | SASP, Mesalazine | 12 RCTs |
9 | Wei Y2018 | Decoction, Chinese patent medicine | To evaluate the clinical efficacy of retention enema with TCM in the treatment of UC. | n = 1447 | Baishao Qiwu Granule, Changyankang I, Compound Xuejie Enema on the Blood Rheology, Colon soup, Kuijie enema, Lianbei Mixture, Qingjie Qushi Decoction, Shibai Shenbai Decoction | SASP, Hormones, gentamicin, dexamethasone, furazolidone, montmorillonite powder,smecta | 16 RCTs |
10 | Zhang LH2018 | Decoction, Chinese patent medicine | To evaluate Fuzilizhong decoction and its modified decoction systematically and summarize the clinical efficacy and safety of the treatment of UC. | n = 688 | Fuzi Lizhong decoction, Sishen Pill, Kangfuxin solution | SASP, Kangfuxin | 8 RCTs |
11 | Li HB2017 | Chinese patent medicine | To systematically evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of Compound Huangbo liquid combined with chemical medicine in the treatment of UC, and to provide evidence-based reference | n = 737 | Compound Huangbo liquid, Mezalazine | SASP, Mezalazine, 5-ASA, Hormones, immunosuppressants, physiological saline | 8 RCTs |
12 | Li HB2018 | Chinese patent medicine | To systematically evaluate therapeutic efficacy and safety of Compound kushen colon-release capsule versus related chemical drugs in treatment of UC. | n = 649 | Compound kushen colon-release capsule | SASP, Mezalazine, placebo | 9 RCTs |
13 | Huang FMZ2014 | Decoction | To evaluate the efficacy of JieDuXiaoYongFa and the variation of relevant indicators compared to conventional medicine for the treatment of UC. | n = 1884 | NR | SASP, Mezalazine, Hormones, Gentamicin, Penicillin, Smecta | 23 RCTs |
14 | Li HB-a2018 | Chinese patent medicine | To systematically evalutate the clinical efficacy of Kangfuxin Liquid versus aminosalicylic acid in treating UC, in order to provide scientific basis for clinical promotion. | n = 806 | Kangfuxin Liquid | SASP, 5-ASA, Folic acid, Metronidazole | 9 RCTs |
15 | Liu G2011 | Chinese patent medicine | To evaluate the effect of the treatment based on Kangfuxin liquid in UC. | n = 607 | Kangfuxin Liquid | NR | 8 RCTs |
16 | Gu SZ2018 | Decoction, Chinese patent medicine | To systematically evaluate the efficacy and safety of the RCT of oral Chinese medicine for the treatment of UC. | n = 1703 | Kuijie Decoction, Changyankang, Jianpi Yuchang Decoction, Qingchang Huashi Decoction, Sijunzi Decoction, Xianglian Zhixie Tablet, Wenjing Decoction, Juyuan Decoction, Wumei Pill, Qingre Lishi Recipe, Baiji Yukui Decoction, Changqingshu Decoction, Jianpi Huazhi Pill, Kuijiening, Zhenren Yangzang Decoction, Wenshen Jianpi Decoction, Wenyang Yuyang Decoction, Fuzheng Quxie Decoction. | SASP, Mezalazine | 20 RCTs |
17 | Xiong AQ2011 | Decoction | Objective evaluation of the treatment of UC with TCM. | n = 582 | Wumei Baijiang Decoction, Shaoyao Decoction, Jianpi Decoction, Qingchang Yuyang Decoction, Qingchang Liangxue Decoction, Sijunzi Decoction, Tongxieyao Decoction, Jianpi Qushi Huazhuo Decoction. | Mezalazine | 8 RCTs |
18 | Lv C2014 | NR | To evaluate the efficacy and safety of clearing away intestinal dampness and heat methods on UC. | n = 1797 | NR | SASP, Mezalazine, Metronidazole, Osalazina | 20 RCTs |
19 | Wang DY2011 | Decoction, Chinese patent medicine | To evaluate heat spleen with wet method in active treatment the curative effect of UC and security, to reveal the advantages of the method in active treatment of UC activity for TCM treatment of UC to provide the basis of evidence-based medicine. | n = 2641 | Anchang Zhixie Decoction, Shenling Baizhu Decoction, Changyuning Granule, Gegen Qinlian Decoction, Kuijie Decoction, Lipi Yuyang Decoction, Baitouweng Decoction, Mankuining, Qinghua Changyin | SASP, Mezalazine, Hormones, Smecta,Metronidazole, Gentamicin, Placebo | 36 RCTs |
20 | Liu TW2016 | Decoction | To explore the effectiveness and safety of Paeoniae decoction in the treatment of UC. | n = 1181 | Shaoyao Decoction | BaWei XiLei Powder, SASP, Metronidazole, berberine, hydrocortisone, oxalazine, hormones | 17 RCTs |
21 | Yang L2017 | Decoction | To evaluate the efficacy of Shaoyao Decoction in the therapy of UC. | n = 637 | Shaoyao Decoction | SASP, Mezalazine | 9 RCTs |
22 | Zhang WN2017 | Decoction, Oitment | To evaluate the efficacy of Tongxie Yaofang in the therapy of UC. | n = 696 | prescription for treating diarrhoea with abdominal pain, Baizhu Shaoyao Powder, Changyanling | SASP, Probiotics, Norfloxacin, Vitamin, Smecta | 8 RCTs |
23 | Chen F2012 | Decoction | To evaluate the kidney and spleen method in the treatment of remission of UC efficacy and safety. | n = 2928 | Wenyang Yiqi Jiedu Decoction, Wumei Pill, Zhenpi Decoction, Huangqi Jianzhong Decoction, Bupi Yichang Decoction, Wenshen Hezhong Decoction, Fuzi Lizhong Decoction, Sishen Pill, Shenling Baizhu Powder, Buzhong Yiqi Decoction, Lizhong Decoction, Kuijieling, Xileisan, Qiwei Baizhu Powder, Jianpi Yishen Formula, Jiechang Kang, Wenbu Zhixie Decoction, Weichangning Decoction, Huangtu Decoction, Jianpi Lichang Decoction, Tiaozhong Lichang Decoction, Jiedu Shengji Decoction, Lianli Decoction and Zhenren Yangzang Decoction | SASP, Mezalazine, Xileisan, Smecta, Norfloxacin, Hormone, Gentamicin | 35 RCTs |
24 | Yan SG2013 | Decoction | To evaluate the efficacy of Wumei Pill in the therapy of UC. | n = 1170 | Wumei Pill | SASP, Bupi Yichang Pill, Amoxicillin | 10 RCTs |
25 | Xiong J2008 | Decoction | To evaluate the efficacy of Wumei Pill in the therapy of UC. | n = 1159 | SASP, Wumei Pill, Zhenren Yangzang Decoction, Qiwei Baizhu, Liujunzi Decoction, Sishen Pill | SASP, Hormone | 10 RCTs |
26 | Chen MY2018 | Chinese patent medicine | To systematically evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of Xilei Powder compared with mesalamine in the treatment of UC. | n = 373 | Xilei Powder | Mezalazine | 6 RCTs |
27 | Chen MY2018-a | Chinese patent medicine | Meta-analysis of Xileisan combined with Mesalazine in the treatment of UC. | n = 840 | Xilei Powder | SASP, Hormone | 12 RCTs |
28 | Cui DJ2012 | Chinese patent medicine | To evaluate the efficacy and safety of Xilei powder on UC. | n = 83 | Xilei Powder | Mezalazine | 2 RCTs |
29 | Ma XM2012 | Chinese patent medicine | To systematically evaluate the clinical efficacy of Xileisan in the treatment of UC. | n = 1476 | Xilei Powder | SASP, 5-ASA, Smecta, Hormone, Antibiotic | 21 RCTs |
30 | Lai YL2013 | Decoction | To evaluate the clinical efficacy of TCM with Xinkai Kujiang method in the treatment of UC. | n = 551 | Wumei Pill, Lianli Wumei Decoction, Chaigui Ganjiang Decoction | SASP, Mezalazine | 9 RCTs |
31 | Zhu JB2016 | Decoction | To make a systematic review on the clinical effect and safety of modifiedBanxia Xiexin Decoction in the treatment of UC. | n = 1200 | Banxia Xiexin Decoction | NR | 14 RCTs |
32 | Huang ZB2014 | Chinese patent medicine | To systematically evaluate the effectiveness of Yunnan Baiyao in treating UC. | n = 1463 | Yunnan white Drug | SASP, 5-ASA | 20 RCTs |
33 | Qi J2016 | Decoction | To evaluate the clinical efficacy of Zhenren Yangzang Decoction in the treatment of UC. | n = 209 | Zhenren Yangzang Decoction | SASP | 3 RCTs |
34 | luo Y2012 | NR | Evaluation the efficicy and safety about the Chinese and Western method of treatment on UC. | n = 7740 | NR | NR | 113 RCTs |
35 | Xu P2015 | Decoction, Chinese patent medicine | 1 To sum up the results of the RCT about the treatments of UC with integrative medicine.2 Using Mete-analysis methods to evaluate the effectiveness,safety and the rates of recurrence,in order to provide reference and guidance for clinical treatment of UC. | n = 1696 | Pulsatilla Decoction, Kangfuxin Liquid, Hongteng Decoction, Puqin Baijiang Decoction | conventional medicine | 20 RCTs |
36 | Gong YD2012 | NR | Evaluate wether conventional medicine combined TCM therapy more advantageous than simple Western medicine therapy. | n = 1897 | NR | conventional medicine | 16 RCTs |
37 | Ma DZ2015 | NR | Comprehensive evaluation of the clinical efficacy of retention enema with TCM in the adjuvant treatment of UC. | n = 1358 | NR | conventional medicine | 18 RCTs |
38 | Huang SG2010 | Decoction, Chinese patent medicine | Applying the method of Meta-Analysis, generally evaluation the therapeutic effect of retention-enema of Chinese herb treating UC. | n = 875 | Danshen enema, Hongteng mixture, Kuju solution, Kuijieqing enema, Huangqi Decoction, Baitouweng Decoction | SASP, Hormone, Antibiotic, Sulfamethoxazole | 7 RCTs |
39 | Ni XX2019 | Decoction, Chinese patent medicine | To systematically evaluate the efficacy and safety of retention enema with Chinese materia in the treatment of UC. | n = 3110 | Yunnan white Drug, Xilei Powder, Qibei Mixture, Zhikang Capsule, Shenling Baizhu Powder | conventional medicine | 36 RCTs |
40 | Jiang T2006 | NR | To assess the theraoeutic effectiveness of retention enema with TCM in the treatment of UC. | n = 2092 | NR | SASP, Hormone, Antibiotic | 23 RCTs |
41 | Zhu XG2012 | Decoction, Chinese patent medicine | Comprehensive evaluation of clinical efficacy of retention enema with TCM in the treatment of UC. | n = 1584 | Yunnan White Drug, Jiechang Decoction, Kuijiekang, Kuju Liquid, Yuchang Zhengchang Decoction, Tongguan Decoction, Yasanzi Sanhuang Decoction, Hongteng Mixture, Yuyang Anchang Decoction, Danshen enema Liquid, Xilei Liquid, Kuijieqing enema Liquid, Pulsatilla Decoction, Huangqi Decoction. | SASP, Hormone, Antibiotic, Smecta, Sulfamethoxazole compound | 15 RCTs |
42 | You WF2017 | NR | Quantitative analysis of clinical efficacy of retention enema of TCM for UC based on evidence-based medicine methodology. | n = 988 | NR | NR | 7 RCTs |
43 | Cui DJ-a2012 | Chinese patent medicine | To evaluate the efficacy and safety of Bupi Yichang Pill in the therapy of UC. | n = 596 | Bupi Yichang Pill | SASP, Mezalazine, balsalazide | 6 RCTs |
44 | WuZl2017 | Decoction, Chinese patent medicine | To evaluate the therapeutic effect of TCM enema combined with mesalazine in treating UC. | n = 1521 | Changkui Decoction, Qingchang Huashi Decoction, Qingchang Yuyang Decoction, Shenling Baizhu Powder and Baitouweng Decoction | Mezalazine | 22 RCTs |
45 | Huang HJ2012 | NR | The objective of this study was to systematicly ewduate the clinical therapeutic effcct of Chinese materia medica and western drugs used in retention enema for treating UC. | n = 476 | NR | NR | 5 RCTs |
46 | Zha AS2015 | NR | The aim of this study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of Huoxue Huayumethod of TCM in the treatment of UC. | n = 1897 | NR | Mezalazine, SASP, Hormones, Antibiotics, Metronidazole | 20 RCTs |
47 | Hou LW2017 | Decoction | To review systematically the therapeutic effects and safety on UC treated with the oral administration and enema with TCM | n = 1507 | Tiaoqi Jiedu Decoction, Yuchang Decoction, Shenling Baizhu Powder, Gegen Qinlian Decoction, Shaoyao Decoction, Changyan Decoction, Jianpi Lichang Decoction, Self-made Xiaoulcer, Gegen Qinlian Wutan Decoction | SASP, Hormones, Ampicillin | 18 RCTs |
48 | Hou LW2015 | Decoction, Chinese patent medicine | To systematically evaluate clinical efficacy of oral medicine decoction with enema treatment of UC. | n = 856 | Colon Ning Mixture, Yuyangning Decoction, Tongxie Yaofang, Shenling Baizhu Powder, Shaoyao Decoction, Gegen Qinlian Decoction, Gegen Qinlian Wutan Decoction | SASP, Hormones, Antibiotic | 11 RCTs |
49 | Gan YK2015 | Decoction | To evaluate the efficacy of TCM for oral compared with Mesalazine in thetreatment of UC through meta-analysis. | n = 543 | Changqingshu Decoction, Sijunzi Decoction and Tongxie Decoction, Qingchang Yuyang Decoction, Wumei Baicai Decoction, Jianpi Decoction, Qingchang Liangxue Decoction, Jianpi Qushihuo Decoction | Mezalazine | 7 RCTs |
50 | Zhu JM2011 | NR | To evaluate the clinical efficacy of Chinese medicine treatment on UC. | n = 2702 | NR | SASP, Basalazide, Mesalazine, Smecta, Antibiotics, Hormones, Vitamins | 33 RCTs |
51 | Wang DY2013 | Decoction, Chinese patent medicine | To evaluate the curative effect and safety of TCM Heat-Clearing and Damp-Excreting and Spleen-Strengthening Method for the treatment of active UC. | n = 896 | Modified Yuyang Decoction, Huangqi Jianzhong Decoction, Huoxue Lichang Decoction, Jianpi Lishi Decoction, Kuijieling No. 1, Qibaiyichang Decoction, Qini Yuyang Decoction, Baitouweng Decoction, Kuijiefukang Decoction, Qingre Lishi Yichang Decoction, Baitouweng Decoction, Liuhe Decoction, Jianpiyukui Decoction, Chinese Herbal Enema Prescription | SASP, Smecta, Hormone, Ciprofloxacin | 13 RCTs |
52 | Wang Y2018 | NR | To evaluate the regulation of gut flora in patients with UC on TCM. | n = 392 | NR | SASP, Mezalazine | 5 RCTs |
53 | He M2007 | NR | Comparing the clinical efficacy of TCM preparation and SASP in the treatment of UC. | n = 611 | NR | SASP | 7 RCTs |
54 | Pei QW2013 | Decoction, Chinese patent medicine | To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of method of chinese herbs oral therapy for treating UC. | n = 1923 | Tongxiening Granule, Fuling Powder, Wumei Pill, Mahuang Fuzi Xixin Decoction, Compound Kushen Colon-dissolving Capsule, Xuefu Zhuyu Decoction, Shaoyao Decoction, Kuijie Recurrent Decoction, Ulcer Powder, Zhuche Pill, Guipi Decoction, Changpikang, Qixian Anchang Decoction, Jianpi Zaoshi Decoction, Kuijietong Decoction, QinGeng Chunpi Decoction Liquor, Coix Root and Fructus Aconiti Patriniae Powder, Changyankang Oral Liquid, Warming Spleen Decoction, Banxia Xiexin Decoction, Danggui Shaoyao Powder, Taohong Siwu Decoction, Qiwei Baizhu Powder | SASP, Hormones, Oxalazine, Folic acid, miya, Mesalazine | 23 RCTs |
55 | Yang AX2006 | NR | To compare clinical therapeutic effects of simple TCM and simple conventional medicines on UC. | n = 1237 | NR | NR | 11 RCTs |
56 | Zhu L2012 | NR | To compare clinical therapeutic effects of simple TCM and 5-ASA on UC. | n = 739 | NR | NR | 11 RCTs |
57 | Jia JW2019 | Decoction, Chinese patent medicine | Systematic evaluation of the clinical efficacy of TCM retention enema in the treatment of UC. | n = 1450 | Colon Qingfang, Kuijie Enema Decoction, Qingre Jiedu Decoction, Ulcer Powder, Sanqi Zicao Decoction, Diyu Charcoal with Baiji, Sanhuang Decoction, Kuijie Decoction, Baishao Licorice Decoction | SASP, Metronidazole, Dexamethasone, Hydrocortisone, Mesalazine, Gentamicin, Tinidazole, Gentamicin sulfate, Oxalazine | 16 RCTs |
58 | Li L2019 | Decoction | Systematic evaluation of the efficacy and safety of TCM for clearing away heat and dampness combined with conventional medicine in the treatment of UC. | n = 1176 | Bai Tou Weng Decoction, Qingluo Huachang Decoction, Gegen Qinlian Decoction, Yiqi Qingchang Decoction, Baitouweng plus Gancao and Ejiao Decoction, Shaoyao Decoction, Qingchang Powder, Qingchi Powder, Qingre Changyu Decoction, Yu Chang Ning capsule, Kuiyu Decoction | SASP, Mezalazine | 15 RCTs |
59 | Chen MJ2019 | Decoction, Chinese patent medicine | To systematically evaluate clinical effects of proprietary Chinese medicine containing Sophora Flavescens on UC. | n = 883 | Composite Sophora Colon-soluble Capsules, Kuh-seng Injection, Kuh-seng enema, Tongguan liquid, Baihe and Kuh-seng enema, Kuh-seng Huaihua mixture | SASP, Mezalazine | 9 RCTs |
60 | Wu N2019 | Decoction | Systematic evaluation of the efficacy and safety of Huangqin Decoction in UC. | n = 777 | Huangqin Decoction | SASP, Mezalazine, Probiotics | 10 RCTs |
61 | Peng JF2019 | Decoction, Chinese patent medicine | To evaluate the therapeutic effect of TCM retention enema in treating UC. | n = 2477 | Colon An Liquid, Yuanxing Changan Liquid, Shengji Powder, Xihuang Mixture, Kuijie Powder, Huanglian Decoction, Xilei Powder, Kangfuxin Liquid, Pearl Guchang Powder, Jiaodai Decoction | SASP, Mesalazine | 28 RCTs |
62 | Fan 2019 | Decoction | To evaluate the efficacy of Gegen Qinlian Decoction for UC. | n = 2028 | Gegen Qinlian Decoction, Gegen Qinlian Wutan Decoction | Olsalazine, Sulfasalazine, Methalazine, B. subtilis, hydrocortisone, sodium succinate | 22 RCTs |
63 | Chi RT2019 | NR | To evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of Shenqi Baizhu Powder combined with mesalazine in the treatment for UC | n = 2380 | Shenling Baizhu Powder | Methalazine | 17 RCTs |
64 | Tang XJ2020 | NR | To evaluate the clinical efficacy of Jianpi qingrehuoxue therapy for UC | n = 2374 | Chinese herbal medicines guided by Jianpi qingrehuoxue therapy | Methalazine, SASP, live binary B. subtilis | 28 RCTs |
65 | Liao ZW2020 | Chinese patent medicine | To assess the efficacy and safety of Danshen Injection in adjuvant treatment of UC | n = 1102 | Danshen Injection | Methalazine, SASP, live binary B. subtilis | 12 RCTs |
66 | Long TJ2020 | Decoction | To evaluate the efficacy of oral Chinese herbal compound on UC with damp-heat syndrome of large intestine in RCTs | n = 378 | Gegen Qinlian decoction, Yigong powder, Shaoqi chunpi decoction, Qufeng ningkui decoction, Hongteng baijiang baitouweng decoction, Baitouweng decoction | Methalazine, SASP | 6 RCTs |
67 | Long CW2021 | Decoction, Chinese patent medicine | To evaluate the clinical efficacy of Sishen pill plus or reduce or combined with retention enema in the treatment of UC | n = 680 | Sishen Pill | Methalazine, SASP, Hydrocortisone | 9 RCTs |
68 | Bo HJ2020 | Decoction | To evaluate the therapeutic effect of Wumei pill in treating UC | n = 1219 | Wumei Pill | Methalazine, SASP | 16 RCTs |
69 | Li PF2020 | Decoction | To evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of Chinese herbal compound enema in the treatment of UC | n = 1597 | Baitouweng decoction, lianbei mixture, Yuyang liquid, Qinjiao Cangzhu decoction, Xileisan, Fufang Juhua granule, Changyu enema prescription, Changyu enema prescription, Qingre Zhixue decoction, Fufang Huangbai liquid, Huangqi decoction, kuijieqing, Qingre Qushi decoction, Sanhuang Decoction | Methalazine, SASP | 17 RCTs |
70 | Tan GZ2020 | NR | To evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of TCM enema combined with mesalazine in treating UC | n = 2272 | NR | NR | 29 RCTs |
71 | Hu QH2021 | Decoction | To analyze the clinical efficacy of TCM in the treatment of UC with damp-heated syndrome of large intestine in using Meta. | n = 695 | Baitouweng decoction, Banxia Xiexin decoction, Changqingshu decoction, Changyuning granule, Gexian decoction, Jianpi Guchang decoction, Jiechang decoction, Qingchang Huashi decoction, Kuijie decoction | Methalazine, SASP | 9 RCTs |
72 | Yan ZX 2021 | Decoction | To assess the effcacy and safety of retention enema with TCM for UC | n = 1392 | Tin-like powder, Huangkui Lianchang prescription, Huangkui Lianchang prescription, Baishao Qiwu Granules, Baitouweng and Lizhong decoctions, Hongteng decoction, Hongteng Decoction, Hongteng decoction, Buzhong Yiqi Decoction, Buzhong Yiqi decoction, kuijie decoction, Wubeizi powder, Kuiyangning decoction and some self-made Chinese herbal decoction | Tin-like powder, Mezalazine, SASP, 4-ASA, Gentamycin, Metronidazole sodium chloride injection, Prednisolone, Dexamethasone, | 17 RCTs |
73 | Yuan H2020 | Decoction | To evaluate the efficacy and safety of Six Gentlemen Decoction intake in the treatment of UC | n = 614 | Six Gentlemen Decoction | Methalazine, Budesonide, Spleen Yi Chang Pill | 7 RCTs |