Table 3 Effect of APHM on physical properties of urine after CCl₄ induced renal injury in rats

Naïve

–

7.22 ± 0.13^b

1.08 ± 0.08^b

1.10 ± 0.21^b

2.31 ± 0.21^b

1.55 ± 0.45^b

Control

–

6.15 ± 0.21

1.41 ± 0.05

7.50 ± 1.10

14.45 ± 1.15

19.15 ± 1.16

APHM^c

100

6.55 ± 0.11^a

1.15 ± 0.10^a

3.08 ± 0.53^a

4.85 ± 0.25^b

5.58 ± 0.65^b

APHM

200

6.85 ± 0.12^a

1.03 ± 0.01^b

1.55 ± 0.11^b

2.35 ± 0.55^b

2.88 ± 0.35^b

APHM

300

7.04 ± 0.20^b

1.05 ± 0.02^b

1.11 ± 0.21^b

2.45 ± 0.54^b

1.44 ± 0.22^b

Silymarin

100

7.12 ± 0.12^b

1.01 ± 0.05^b

2.0 ± 0.50^b

2.75 ± 0.75^b

4.56 ± 0.87^b