Phytochemical analysis, in-vitro anti-proliferative, anti-oxidant, anti-diabetic, and anti-obesity activities of Rumex rothschildianus Aarons. extracts

Table 4 The IC₅₀ for different extracts fractions against DPPH, Lipase, α-Amylase and α-glucosidase in comparison of IC₅₀ of positive controls

	Target enzyme	Reference	Hexane fraction	Acetone fraction	Methanol fraction	Aqueous fraction
IC₅₀ (μg/mL)	DPPH	3.10 ± 0.92^a	7.90 ± 1.32	6.30 ± 0.43	NI	19.95 ± 0.71
	Lipase	12.30 ± 0.33^b	39.81 ± 0.27	26.30 ± 0.57	60.26 ± 0.42	NI
	α-Amylase	28.84 ± 1.22^c	354.8 ± 1.17	19.05 ± 0.75	NI	45.70 ± 0.26
	α-Glucosidase	37.15 ± 0.33^C	NI	54.90 ± 0.33	251.18 ± 0.43	NI

^a Trolox, ^b Orlistat, ^c Acarbose, NI: no inhibition (inhibition at conc. higher than 400 μg/ml)

ISSN: 2662-7671