|
Compound Name
|
MthEh (mg/g)
|
EthEh (mg/g)
|
AqEh (mg/g)
|
|---|
|
Phenolic Contents
|
|
Gallic Acid
|
608.62 ± 49.23 b
|
829.41 ± 52.31 a
|
297.21 ± 21.87 c
|
|
HydroxyBenzoic Acid
|
N.D
|
29.98 ± 0.91 a
|
9.43 ± 0.43 b
|
|
Chlorogenic acid
|
2368.06 ± 81.84 a
|
765.64 ± 21.02 c
|
1072.95 ± 41.25 b
|
|
Caffic acid
|
42.69 ± 1.21 a
|
13.53 ± 0.82 b
|
13.53 ± 0.61 b
|
|
Vanlic acid
|
N.D
|
17.40 ± 0.51
|
N.D
|
|
P-cumaric acid
|
133.15 ± 7.05
|
N.D
|
N.D
|
|
Ferulic acid
|
2.04 ± 0.27
|
N.D
|
N.D
|
|
Flavonoid Contents
|
|
Catechin acid
|
814.87 ± 102.7 a
|
774.7 ± 62.31 b
|
386.33 ± 24.44 c
|
|
Quercetin
|
531.94 ± 31.39 a
|
226.94 ± 9.81 b
|
92.1 ± 7.91 c
|
|
Rutin
|
2149.39 ± 119.28a
|
1774.60 ± 94.83 b
|
741.11 ± 37.21 c
|
- Results are expressed as Means±SD (standard deviation). Values that do not share a superscript letter (a to c) in the same row are significantly different (p ≤ 0.5)
- MthEh Methanolic extract of Euphorbia helioscopia, EthEh Ethanolic extract of Euphorbia helioscopia, AqEh Aqueous extract of Euphorbia helioscopia, N.D Not detected
