Skip to main content

Table 3 Comparison between Streptococcus-colonies count at baseline, one, and 3-month follow-ups

From: The effect of brushing with Salvadora persica (miswak) sticks on salivary Streptococcus mutans and plaque levels in children: a clinical trial

Period

 

Test group n (%)

Control group n (%)

P value

OR (95% CI)

Streptococcus colonies

Prior to preparatory period (baseline) Test (N = 47)

Control (N = 47)

S. mutans

32 (86.5)

33 (76.7)

a

S. sanguinis

0

5 (11.6)

Others

5 (13.5)

5 (11.6)

P = 0.96 0.97 (0.25–3.67)

1-month follow-up

Test (N = 34)

Control (N = 39)

S. mutans

27 (73)

36 (83.7)

P = 0.3 0.45 (0.09–2.05)

S. sanguinis

5 (13.5)

3 (7)

Others

5 (13.5)

4 (9.3)

P = 0.476 0.6 (0.15–2.45)

3-month follow-up***

Test (N = 34)

Control (N = 39)

S. mutans

28 (82.4)

35 (89.7)

 

S. sanguinis

6 (17.6)

4 (10.3)

P = 0.36 0.53 (0.14–2.07)

Others

0

0

a

  1. a: not applicable because one of the input cells contains a value of 0
  2. *** the total number (73) less than 80 because of children who were either absent or took antibiotics