Table 5 Inhibitory concentrations of plant extracts against Primary isolates HIV-1UG070 and HIV-1VB59 in TZM-bl and PM1 cell lines
From: In vitro anti-HIV activity of some Indian medicinal plant extracts
Extracts/ Fractions/Controls | TZM-bl assay | PM-1 assay | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CC50 (μg/ml) | IC80(μg/ml) | CC50 (μg/ml) | IC80 (μg/ml) | ||||||||
CF HIV-1 | CA HIV-1 | CF HIV-1 | CA HIV-1 | ||||||||
UG 070 | VB 59 | UG 070 | VB 59 | UG 070 | VB 59 | UG 070 | VB 59 | ||||
A. aspera | 69 | 4.8 | < 19.53 | 26 | 53 | 10.7 | 2.6 | 8.4 | 1 | 1.6 | |
F. benghalensis | 72 | < 78 | < 156 | < 156 | < 78 | 2.9 | 3.5 | 2.9 | NA | NA | |
R. centifolia | 132 | 17 | 33.5 | 60.5 | > 125 | 20 | 3.6 | 6.8 | 2.2 | 9 | |
S. potatorum | 124 | < 31.25 | 80 | 60 | 105 | 46 | 29 | NA | 6 | 8.3 | |
F. infectoria | 147 | 18 | 22 | 42 | 73 | 28 | 2 | 29 | NA | NA | |
A. squamosa | 51 | 27 | 27 | 25 | 26 | 15.12 | NA | NA | 0.8 | 0.8 | |
Control | DS | 5553 | 6.43 | 4.5 | – | – | 4978 | 9.18 | 16.54 | – | – |
AZT | 782 | – | – | 8.01 | 18.70 | 998.5 | – | – | 8244.35 | 12,079.33 | |