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Table 3 Meta-analysis results for adverse events of saffron

From: Saffron for mild cognitive impairment and dementia: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised clinical trials

Adverse events

Number of studies

Number of participants

Effect estimate (Odds Ratio (M-H, Random, 95% CI), p value

Nausea

3

156

0.90 [0.29, 2.80], 0.85

Dry mouth

3

156

1.53 [0.58, 4.07], 0.39

Fatigue

3

156

0.52 [0.17, 1.53], 0.23

Dizziness

3

156

0.51 [0.20, 1.31], 0.16

Confusion

1

60

1.00 [0.06, 16.76], 1

Agitation

1

60

0.19 [0.01, 4.06], 0.29

Sedation

1

60

0.31 [0.03, 3.17], 0.32

Vomiting

2

114

0.47 [0.04, 6.05], 0.56

Hypomania

2

96

3.990.42, 37.49], 0.23