Fig. 5

Flow cytometry analyses of Molt 4 (a) and Yoshida (b) cell lines. Mean values (± SD) of apoptotic, necrotic and viable cells (white bar) after 4 h (top) and 24 h (bottom) of incubation with different concentrations of five Viscum album mother tinctures (VAM, V. album ssp. album growing on Malus domestica; VAQ, V. album ssp. album growing on Quercus robur; VAU, V. album ssp. album growing on Ulmus carpinifolia; VAA, V. album ssp. abietis growing on Abies alba; VAP, V. album ssp. austriacum growing on Pinus sylvestris). The results are presented as the mean ± SD from four independent experiments. *p < 0.05; **p < 0.001; ***p < 0.0001 obtained with one-way ANOVA with Dunnett’s post hoc test