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Table 1 Demographic information (N = 500) and the factors affecting T/CM use

From: The prevalence, perceptions and behaviors associated with traditional/complementary medicine use by breastfeeding women living in Macau: a cross-sectional survey study

Demographic information

Number of respondents

Number of users

(%)

P

Chi-square test

Total number of participants

500

313 (62.60)

 

Age

  

0.33

  ≤ 25

13

5 (38.46)

 

 26 to 30

157

95 (60.51)

 

 31 to 35

242

154 (63.64)

 

 36 to 40

78

53 (67.95)

 

  ≥ 41

10

6 (60.00)

 

Cultural background

  

0.10

 Asian

470

290 (61.70)

 

 Non-Asian

30

23 (76.67)

 

Marital status

  

0.82

 Married

480

300 (62.50)

 

 Not married (Cohabitant, single, Widowed or divorced)

20

13 (65.00)

 

Education

  

0.07

 Secondary education

65

33 (50.77)

 

 Higher education

427

276 (64.64)

 

 Others

8

4 (50.00)

 

Working status

  

0.03

 Working

426

275 (64.55)

 

 Not working

74

38 (51.35)

 

Average family income every montha

0.04

  < MOP20,000

40

17 (42.50)

 

 MOP 20,000 - 40,000

115

69 (60.00)

 

 MOP 40,001 - 60,000

171

108 (63.16)

 

 MOP 60,001 - 80,000

116

77 (66.38)

 

  > MOP 80,000

58

42 (72.41)

 

Number of children

  

0.86

 1

279

176 (63.08)

 

 2

195

122 (62.56)

 

 3 or more

26

15 (57.69)

 

The duration of breastfeeding(N = 319)b

0.41

  < 1 month

35

20 (57.14)

 

 1 month - 6 months

82

50 (60.98)

 

 6 months −12 months

67

42 (62.69)

 

  > 12 months

135

70 (52.59)

 

Breastfeeding two or more children at the same time

0.10

 No

427

261 (61.12)

 

 Yes

73

52 (71.23)

 

Suffered from chronic diseases when breastfeeding

0.07

 No

475

293 (61.68)

 

 Yes

25

20 (80.00)

 

Any breastfeeding-related health conditions when breastfeeding

0.00

 No

97

41 (42.27)

 

 Yes

403

272 (67.49)

 
  1. aMOP refers to the currency used in Macau (USD 1 is equal to MOP 8 approximately)
  2. b181 respondents were still breastfeeding and therefore were not able to answer this question