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Fig. 1 | BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine

Fig. 1

From: The synergism of Clinacanthus nutans Lindau extracts with gemcitabine: downregulation of anti-apoptotic markers in squamous pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma

Fig. 1

Synergistic effects of SN extracts and gemcitabine on PDAC. The 72 h treatment effects of SN and gemcitabine combination and single agent alone on PDAC cell viability were illustrated in the dose-effect curves. The treatment concentration ratio of SN to gemcitabine shown was 1:1. Each bar represents the mean ± standard deviation of three independent experiments. The curves in the Fa-CI plot showed the CI versus the fraction of PDAC cells that were inhibited by the combined treatment of SN and gemcitabine at concentration ratio of 1:1. The combinations were synergistic when CI values were < 1

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