Skip to main content
Fig. 3 | BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine

Fig. 3

From: Differences in anti-inflammatory effect of immature and mature of Rubus coreanus fruits on LPS-induced RAW 264.7 macrophages via NF-κB signal pathways

Fig. 3

Anti-inflammatory effect of Rubus coreanus fruit (RF) extracts on mRNA expression. Representative bands of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, interleukin (IL)-1β, and IL-6 are shown. Cells were treated with mature RF (MRF) and immature RF (IRF) at 200 μg/mL for 1 h, followed by 1 μg/mL LPS with extracts for 18 h. mRNA expressions were detected using reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). The data depicted in the bend below as the means are an average of three similar and independent experiments. Means with different letters are significantly different at p < 0.05 by Tukey’s multiple comparison tests

Back to article page