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Table 6 Phytochemicals detected in MECN using GC/MS-MS

From: The leaves of Crataeva nurvala Buch-Ham. modulate locomotor and anxiety behaviors possibly through GABAergic system

SN

RT (min)

% PA

Compound name

Biological activity

References

1

6.04

0.55

Catechol

Antioxidant

[39]

2

6.15

0.64

Butanenitrile, 3-chloro-3-methyl-

Not found

–

3

8.98

0.44

n-Tridecan-1-ol

Anti-alcoholic

[40]

4

9.07

0.84

D-Allose

Hepatoprotective, immunosuppressant, antioxidant, and anticancer.

[41,42,43,44]

5

10.92

0.96

Megastigmatrienone

Not found

–

6

11.1

0.70

2-Cyclohexen-1-one, 4-(3-hydroxy-1-butenyl)-3,5,5-trimethyl-

Not found

–

7

11.78

0.90

Ethanol, 2-(dodecyloxy)-

Antithyroid, supress varicose veins formation.

[45, 46]

8

11.96

0.44

Cedrol

Prevent chemotherapy-induced alopecia, promote hair growth, anticancer.

[47,48,49]

9

12.1

1.28

(E)-4-(3-Hydroxyprop-1-en-1-yl)-2-methoxyphenol

Not found

–

10

12.21

1.05

6-Hydroxy-4,4,7a-trimethyl-5,6,7,7a-tetrahydrobenzofuran-2(4H)-one

Not found

–

11

12.4

0.35

5,5,8a-Trimethyl-3,5,6,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-chromene

Not found

–

12

12.71

5.24

(S,E)-4-Hydroxy-3,5,5-trimethyl-4-(3-oxobut-1-en-1-yl)cyclohex-2-enone

Anticholinesterase and antioxidant

[50]

13

12.94

0.44

1(2H)-Naphthalenone, 3,4,5,6,7,8-hexahydro-

Not found

–

14

13.07

0.93

N,N-Diethylhexylamine

Not found

–

15

13.11

1.98

Neophytadiene

Not found

–

16

13.18

0.58

Z-28-Heptatriaconten-2-one

Not found

–

17

13.39

1.02

Bicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-3-one, 4,7,7-trimethyl-, [1R-(1.alpha.,4.beta.,6.alpha.)]-

Not found

–

18

13.392

1.02

2,3a-Dimethylhexahydrobenzofuran-7a-ol

Not found

–

19

13.89

0.73

1-(3-Hydroxymethyl-phenyl)-heptan-1-ol

Not found

–

20

14.09

4.36

7,9-Di-tert-butyl-1-oxaspiro(4,5)deca-6,9-diene-2,8-dione

Not found

–

21

14.47

0.81

9-(3,3-Dimethyloxiran-2-yl)-2,7-dimethylnona-2,6-dien-1-ol

Not found

–

22

14.48

0.84

1,4-Dimethyladamantane

Not found

–

23

14.74

0.49

Diethylene glycol monododecyl ether

Not found

–

24

14.79

0.61

trans-Sinapyl alcohol

Not found

–

25

15.92

14.84

Phytol

Anxiolytic, antitubercular and anticancer

[36, 51, 52]

26

16.21

4.07

Ethanol, 2,2′-(dodecylimino)bis-

Not found

–

27

16.69

0.52

Hexadecane

Not found

–

28

18.37

0.55

(2,2,6-Trimethyl-bicyclo[4.1.0]hept-1-yl)-methanol

Not found

–

29

18.79

0.61

7-Hexadecenal, (Z)-

Pheromone

[53]

30

19.32

1.02

2-Methylhexacosane

Not found

–

31

19.92

0.73

Ethyl 13-docosenoate(ethyl erucate)

Not found

–

32

20.13

0.58

Hexacontane

Not found

–

33

20.39

0.47

7-Methyl-6-oxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-6H-pyrimido[1,2-a]pyrimidine

Not found

–

34

21.43

1.16

Cyclopentane, (4-octyldodecyl)-

Not found

–

35

21.6

8.73

13-Docosenamide, (Z)-

Not found

–

36

22.29

0.52

α-Tocospiro A

Not found

–

37

22.49

1.28

α-Tocospiro B

Not found

–

38

24.15

1.86

.gamma.-Tocopherol

Anti-inflammatory

[54, 55]

39

25.11

3.23

Vitamin E

Antioxidant

[56]

40

26.63

0.93

Ergost-5-en-3-ol, (3.beta.)-

Not found

–

41

27.08

0.49

Stigmasterol

Anti-asthmatic, anti-inflammatory, anti-proliferative, anti-bacterial, acetylcholinesterase inhibitor

[57,58,59,60]

42

28.38

3.40

β-Amyrone

Not found

–

43

28.79

3.49

4-Campestene-3-one

Not found

–

44

28.96

0.55

Cholestan-3-one, (5.alpha.)-

Not found

–

45

29.18

2.30

Lup-20(29)-en-3-one

Melanogenesis, hypolipidemic, anti-inflammatory, antidiabetic

[61,62,63,64]

46

29.35

1.08

4,22-Cholestadien-3-one

Not found

–

47

30.52

19.44

γ-Sitostenone

Not found

–

48

31.14

0.93

Cholesta-4,6-dien-3-one

Not found

–

  1. SN serial number, RT retention time, PA peak area