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Table 1 Characteristics of included trials

From: Yinzhihuang oral liquid combined with phototherapy for neonatal jaundice: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials

N

Study ID

Sample(Treatment/Control/Total)

diagnostic criteria

Intervention

Dosage and course duration

Control

Endpoints

1

Fu KG 2013 [19]

60/60/120

NA

Yinzhihuang oral liquid + Phototherapy

3 ml Po Tid

Phototherapy:Blue light; 8-12 h/d; 5d

Failure of jaundice resolution;

Serious adverse events

2

Huang J 2013 [20]

58/56/114

Practical neonatology

Yinzhihuang + Phototherapy

5 ml Po Bid

Phototherapy:Blue light; 6-8 h/d; 3d

Failure of jaundice resolution; Total serum bilirubin

3

Huang N 2004 [21]

32/31/63

NA

Yinzhihuang + Phototherapy

5 ml Po Bid

Phototherapy

Span of jaundice resolution;

Serious adverse events

4

Liang LL 2014 [22]

60/60/120

NA

Yinzhihuang + Phototherapy

5 ml Po Bid

Phototherapy:Blue light; 6-8 h/d; 3d

Failure of jaundice resolution; Total serum bilirubin

5

Li HF 2013 [23]

30/30/60

Chinese Internal Medicine

Yinzhihuang + Phototherapy

5 ml Po Bid

Phototherapy:Blue light; 16 h/d; 14d

Failure of jaundice resolution; Total serum bilirubin;

Time to jaundice resolution;

Serious adverse events

6

Li Q 2013 [24]

54/54/108

NA

Yinzhihuang + Phototherapy

3 ml Po Tid

Phototherapy:Blue light; 8-12 h/d

Time to jaundice resolution; Total serum bilirubin

7

Liu GH 2013 [25]

25/25/50

Practical neonatology

Yinzhihuang + Phototherapy

NA

Phototherapy:Blue light; 6d

Failure of jaundice resolution

8

Lu J 2014 [26]

42/42/84

practical paidonosology

Yinzhihuang + Phototherapy

5 ml Po Bid

Phototherapy:Blue light; 10 h/d; 7d

Failure of jaundice resolution; Total serum bilirubin;

Time to jaundice resolution

9

Mu J 2015 [27]

43/43/86

Pediatrics

Yinzhihuang + Phototherapy

5 ml Po Bid

Phototherapy:Blue light; 5-7d

Failure of jaundice resolution; Total serum bilirubin;

Serious adverse events

10

Qiu J 2014 [28]

60/60/120

Pediatrics

Yinzhihuang + Phototherapy

5 ml Po Tid

Phototherapy:Blue light; 5d

Failure of jaundice resolution; Total serum bilirubin

11

Sun ZY 2013 [29]

100/100/200

Expert Consensus Documents

Yinzhihuang + Phototherapy

5 ml Po Bid

Phototherapy:Blue light; 6 h Bid

Total serum bilirubin;

Time to jaundice resolution;

Serious adverse events

12

Wang DF 2014 [30]

100/100/200

NA

Yinzhihuang + Phototherapy

5 ml Po Tid

Phototherapy:Blue light; 12 h/d; 5d

Total serum bilirubin

13

Wu Y 2014 [31]

38/38/76

Practical neonatology

Yinzhihuang + Phototherapy

3 ml Po Tid

Phototherapy:Blue light; 8-12 h/d; 3-5d

Failure of jaundice resolution; Total serum bilirubin;

Time to jaundice resolution;

Serious adverse events

14

Xing XW 2012 [32]

54/54/108

Practical neonatology

Yinzhihuang + Phototherapy

3 ml Po Tid

Phototherapy:Blue light; 8-12 h/d; 5d

Failure of jaundice resolution; Total serum bilirubin;

Time to jaundice resolution;

Serious adverse events

15

Yang ZM 2013 [33]

49/49/98

NA

Yinzhihuang + Phototherapy

1 ml/kg Po Tid

Phototherapy:Blue light; 5d

Time to jaundice resolution;

Serious adverse events

16

Zhao HY 2013 [34]

75/75/150

academic conference recommendation

Yinzhihuang + Phototherapy

3 ml Po Tid

Phototherapy:Blue light; 12 h/d; 7d

Failure of jaundice resolution; Total serum bilirubin

17

Clinical Research Collaborative Group of YZH 2011 [35]

395/409/804

AAP guideline

Yinzhihuang + Phototherapy

5 ml Po Bid

Phototherapy:Blue light; 8-12 h/d; 7d

Total serum bilirubin;

Serious adverse events

  1. Note: NA Not applicable, Po peroral, Tid three times a day, Bid twice a day