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Table 1 Antioxidant and cytotoxic activities of L. speciosa flower extract and soluble fractions

From: Investigation of biological activities of the flowers of Lagerstroemia speciosa, the Jarul flower of Bangladesh

Samples/ Standards

Total phenolic content (mg of GAE/ g of dried extract)

Free radical scavenging activity IC50 (μg/ml)

Brine shrimp lethality bioassay LC50 (μg/ml)

ME

17.71 ± 0.32

4.50 ± 0.11

25.70 ± 0.19

HXSF

11.15 ± 0.56

32.11 ± 0.58

2.00 ± 0.31

CTCSF

9.94 ± 0.13

5.15 ± 0.21

15.06 ± 0.43

CSF

1.42 ± 0.44

4.20 ± 0.41

18.37 ± 0.32

AQSF

19.34 ± 0.49

10.92 ± 0.33

84.02 ± 0.13

Vincristine sulfate

–

–

0.45 ± 0.04

BHT

–

27.50 ± 0.54

–

Ascorbic acid

–

5.80 ± 0.21

–

  1. ME = Methanolic crude extract; HXSF = Hexane soluble fraction; CTCSF = Carbon tetrachloride soluble fraction; CSF = Chloroform soluble fraction; AQSF = Aqueous soluble fraction; BHT = Butylated hydroxytoluene; GAE = Gallic acid equivalent