Fig. 4From: An in vivo immunomodulatory and anti-inflammatory study of fermented Dendropanax morbifera Léveille leaf extractCytokine concentration in different treatment groups of mice. a IL-1α, b IL-1β, c IL-4 and d IL-9. In the IL-1α test group III, IV and V, a significant reduction was observed when compared with group II mice. The IL-4 level was significantly reduced in groups III, V and VI when compared with group II mice. No significant difference was observed in IL-1β and IL-9 levels in any treatment groupsBack to article page