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Table 3 Mean (CI 95%) and analysis of variance (ANOVA) of baseline. 1 and 5 week Patient-Reported Outcomes

From: Effect of neuromuscular taping on musculoskeletal disorders secondary to the use of aromatase inhibitors in breast cancer survivors: a pragmatic randomised clinical trial

Self-Reported Outcomes

T2: 1 week Evaluation

T3: 5 week Evaluation

 

Experimental (n = 20)

Control (n = 20)

ANOVA F(p)

Experimental (n = 20)

Control (n = 20)

ANOVA F(p)

POMS

 Tension/Anxiety

6.05 (3.26–8.83)

6.50 (3.52–9.47)

0.05 (0.81)

5.40 (2.77–8.02)

6.50 (3.89–9.10)

0.38 (0.53)

 Depression/Dejection

8.00 (3.76–12.23)

10.05 (5.26–14.83)

0.45 (0.50)

6.35 (2.71–9.98)

9.30 (4.41–14.19)

1.02 (0.31)

 Anger/Hostility

5.40 (3.20–7.59)

5.75 (2.51–8.98)

0.03 (0.85)

4.25 (2.51–5.98)

6.60 (2.69–10.50)

1.32 (0.25)

 Vigor/Activity

24.80 (20.46–29.13)

26.70 (23.13–30.26)

0.50 (0.48)

28.10 (24.09–32.10)

25.90 (21.85–29.94)

0.65 (0.42)

 Fatigue/Inertia

8.85 (6.49–11.20)

8.75 (6.56–10.93)

0.004 (0.94)

6.40 (4.33–8.46)

8.00 (5.76–10.23)

1.21 (0.27)

 Confusion/Bewilderment

5.95 (3.10–8.79)

7.10 (3.52–10.67)

0.27 (0.60)

3.75 (0.84–6.65)

5.00 (1.55–8.44)

0.33 (0.56)

 TMD

109.90 (97.14–122.66)

111. 30 (95.33–127.27)

0.02 (0.88)

98.05 (85.33–110.77)

109.40 (93.87–124.93)

1.40 (0.24)

EORTC QLQ-C30

 Global health status/QoL

67.49 (59.50–75.48)

63.74 (56.55–70.93)

0.53 (0.47)

76.66 (69.66–83.66)

62.91 (56.15–69.66)

8.75 (0.005)

Functional scales

 Physical functioning

78.68 (69.12–88.24)

74.03 (62.34–85.71)

0.41 (0.52)

80.18 (69.45–90.90)

75.03 (63.70–86.35)

0.47 (0.49)

 Role functioning

85.83 (73.88–97.77)

70.83 (54.85–86.81)

2.47 (0.12)

91.66 (82.71–100.61)

79.16 (68.76–89.56)

3.63 (0.06)

 Emotional functioning

83.78 (75.36–92.20)

77.96 (65.83–90.09)

0.68 (0.41)

85.90 (78.35–93.45)

81.36 (71.89–90.83)

0.61 (0.43)

 Cognitive functioning

91.76 (82.02–101.30)

84.99 (73.42–96.56)

0.85 (0.36)

92.49 (84.70–100.28)

84.16 (72.71–95.61)

1.58 (0.21)

 Social functioning

87.49 (74.87–100.12)

86.66 (75.46–97.86)

0.01 (0.91)

91.66 (81.70–101.63)

94.99 (89.28–100.71)

0.36 (0.54)

Symptoms scales

 Fatigue

26.62 (18.62–34.61)

37.76 (28.16–47.37)

3.48 (0.07)

21.62 (12.46–30.78)

39.42 (28.55–50.30)

6.87 (0.01)

 Nausea and vomiting

0.00 (0.00–0.00)

0.83 (−0.91–2.57)

1.00 (0.32)

1.66 (− 0.73–4.06)

0.00 (0.00–0.00)

2.11 (0.15)

 Pain

29.16 (17.88–40.44)

31.66 (20.37–42.95)

0.10 (0.74)

19.99 (10.00–29.94)

34.16 (24.20–44.11)

4.41 (0.04)

 Dyspnoea

5.00 (−5.46–15.46)

8.33 (− 2.84–19.50)

0.20 (0.65)

3.33 (− 3.64–10.30)

4.99 (− 2.63–12.63)

0.11 (0.73)

 Insomnia

29.99 (14.89–45.09)

29.99 (14.89–45.09)

0.00 (1.00)

23.33 (9.84–36.81)

23.33 (8.92–37.73)

0.00 (1.00)

 Appetite loss

11.66 (1.20–22.12)

18.33 (1.95–34.71)

0.51 (0.47)

11.66 (1.20–22.12)

14.99 (3.15–26.84)

0.19 (0.66)

 Constipation

1.66 (−1.82–5.15)

9.99 (−0.24–20.24)

2.59 (0.11)

1.66 (−1.82–5.15)

6.66 (−2.93–16.26)

1.04 (0.31)

 Diarrhoea

8.33 (−0.24–16.91)

4.99 (−2.63–12.63)

0.36 (0.54)

3.33 (− 1.46–8.13)

8.33 (− 0.24–16.91)

1.13 (0.29)

 Financial difficulties

3.33 (3.64–10.30)

8.33 (− 1.63–18.29)

0.74 (0.39)

3.33 (− 3.64–10.30)

4.99 (− 2.63–12.63)

0.11 (0.73)

 VAS

6.10 (5.44–6.76)

6.15 (5.26–7.04)

0.009 (0.92)

4.90 (4.03–5.77)

6.45 (5.65–7.25)

7.56 (0.009)

 SFI

67.20 (60.36–74.03)

59.80 (53.77–65.82)

2.88 (0.09)

66.80 (57.08–76.51)

59.20 (53.41–64.98)

1.97 (0.16)

 ULFI

72.60 (65.38–79.81)

72.20 (67.36–77.03)

0.009 (0.92)

72.40 (62.64–82.15)

70.60 (64.36–76.83)

0.10 (0.74)

 BAI

0.42 (0.32–0.51)

0.44 (0.31–0.57)

0.11 (0.73)

0.33 (0.24–0.43)

0.40 (0.27–0.56)

0.83 (0.36)

 MBS

0.19 (0.59–0.32)

0.33 (0.19–0.46)

2.46 (0.12)

0.17 (0.05–0.28)

0.33 (0.18–0.47)

3.23 (0.08)

 BADIX

0.35 (0.25–0.45)

0.42 (0.30–0.54)

0.84 (0.36)

0.28 (0.19–0.37)

0.39 (0.26–0.51)

2.16 (0.14)

  1. Abbreviations: POMS Profile of Mood States, TMD Total Emotional Distortion, EORTC QLQ-C30 European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORT) Quality of Life Questionnaire QLQ-C30, QoL Quality of Life, VAS Visual Analogue Scale, SFI Spine Functional Index, ULFI Upper Limb Functional Index, BAI Backache Index, MBS Morning Stiffness Score, BADIX Backache Disability Index