Skip to main content

Table 1 Patients’ characteristics

From: Association of TCM body constitution with insulin resistance and risk of diabetes in impaired glucose regulation patients

 

Age

Male (%)

BMI (Kg/m2)

FPI (mu/L)

TC (mmol/L)

TG (mmol/L)

Scr (μmol/L)

BUN (mg/dL)

Qi-deficiency

 Yes (n = 39)

52 (49–54)

18 (46.2)

27.7 (26.3–28.9)

14.3 (13.1–16.3)

5.3 (4.8–5.8)

2.5 (2.3–2.7)

113 (96–133)

14.0 (12.6–15.7)

 No (n = 267)

52 (49–55)

147 (55.1)

26.9 (25.4–28.1)

13.5 (11.8–15.9)

4.8 (4.1–5.5)

2.3 (1.8–2.8)

110 (93–126)

113.8 (12.9–15.1)

P value

0.825

0.308

0.026

0.030

0.002

0.011

0.482

0.627

Phlegm-damp

 Yes (n = 57)

52 (49–55)

34 (59.6)

27.3 (26.0–28.8)

14.7 (12.6–16.5)

5.2 (4.6–5.6)

2.5 (2.2–2.8)

117 (100–137)

14.6 (13.4–15.5)

 No (n = 249)

52 (49–55)

131 (52.6)

26.9 (25.4–28.1)

13.6 (11.8–15.8)

4.8 (4.1–5.5)

2.3 (1.8–2.7)

109 (92–125)

13.8 (12.8–14.9)

 P value

0.640

0.378

0.029

0.054

0.014

0.029

0.024

0.013

Damp-heat

 Yes (n = 52)

51 (48–54)

31 (59.6)

27.6 (26.5–28.6)

14.9 (13.1–16.4)

5.3 (4.6–5.7)

2.5 (2.2–2.9)

118 (109–135)

14.7 (13.2–15.5)

 No (n = 254)

52 (49–55)

134 (52.8)

26.8 (25.3–28.2)

13.5 (11.8–15.8)

4.8 (4.1–5.5)

2.3 (1.8–2.7)

108 (89–125)

13.8 (12.8–14.9)

 P value

0.081

0.446

0.013

0.021

0.029

0.010

0.001

0.018

  1. Categorical Variable are expressed as frequency (%) and analyzed by Chi-squared test (Sex); Continuous variable are expressed as median (25th to 75th percentiles) and analyzed by Mann-Whitney U test
  2. BMI body mass index, FPI fasting plasma insulin, TC total cholesterol, TG triglyceride, Scr serum creatinine, BUN blood urea nitrogen