|
Combination
|
S. aureus
|
C. albicans
|
P value
|
|---|
|
PM+EM
|
52 mm ± 0.7
|
61.5 mm ± 0.7
|
S*
|
|
PM+WM
|
46 mm ± 0
|
55 mm ± 0.7
|
S*
|
|
EM+WM
|
0 m
|
0 mm
|
NS
|
|
PK+EK
|
9 mm ± 0
|
8 mm ± 0
|
NS
|
|
WK+PK
|
8 mm ± 0.7
|
10 mm ± 0.7
|
NS
|
|
EK+WK
|
8 mm ± 0
|
7 mm ± 0
|
NS
|
|
PA+EA
|
7 mm ± 0
|
11 mm ± 0.7
|
NS
|
|
WA+PA
|
0 mm
|
8 mm ± 0
|
NS
|
|
EA+WA
|
0 mm
|
7 mm ± 0
|
NS
|
|
PM+PK
|
50 mm ± 1.4
|
66.5 mm ± 0.7
|
S*
|
|
PK+PA
|
10 mm ± 0.7
|
0 mm
|
NS
|
|
PA+PM
|
52 mm ± 0.7
|
65.5 mm ± 0.7
|
S*
|
|
EM+EK
|
0 mm
|
9 mm ± 0
|
NS
|
|
EK+EA
|
11 mm± 0.7
|
12 mm ± 0
|
NS
|
|
EA+EM
|
7 mm ± 0
|
10 mm ± 0
|
NS
|
|
WM+WK
|
0 mm
|
10 mm ± 0.7
|
NS
|
|
WK+WA
|
0 mm
|
11.5 mm ± 0.7
|
NS
|
|
WA+WM
|
0 mm
|
9.5 mm ± 0.7
|
NS
|
|
DMSO Negative control
|
0 mm
|
0 mm
|
−
|
|
Ciprofloxacin Positive control
|
26 mm ± 0
|
NA
|
−
|
|
Nystatin Positive Control
|
NA
|
17 mm ± 0
|
−
|
- Petroleum ether Miswak + Ethanol Miswak(PM+EM), Petroleum ether Miswak + Water Miswak (PM+EM), Ethanol Miswak + Water Miswak (EM+WM), Petroleum ether Kalonji + Ethanol Kalonji (PK+EK), Water Kalonji+ Petroleum ether Kalonji (WK+PK), Ethanol Kalonji + Water Kalonji (EK+WK), Petroleum ether Aloe vera + Ethanol Aloe vera (PA+EA), Water Aloe vera + Petroleum ether Aloe vera (WA+PA), Ethanol Aloe vera + Water Aloe vera (EA+WA), Petroleum ether Miswak + Petroleum ether Kalonji (PM+PK), Petroleum ether Kalonji + Petroleum ether Aloe vera (PK+PA), Petroleum ether Aloe vera + Petroleum ether Miswak (PA+PM), Ethanol Miswak + Ethanol Kalonji (EM+EK), Ethanol Kalonji + Ethanol Aloe vera (EK+EA), Ethanol Aloe vera + Ethanol Miswak (EA+EM), Water Miswak + Water Kalonji (WM+WK), Water Kalonji + Water Aloe vera (WK+WA), Water Aloe vera + Water Miswak (WA+WM). NA: not applicable, S: Significant and NS: Non-significant
- S* :Significant
