Table 4 Cytotoxic activity of different extract and standard (Average ± SD)
From: Pharmacological effects of the phytochemicals of Anethum sowa L. root extracts
Average % of Mortality of different extract and standard | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Vincristine | Sulphate |
Log Conc. (μg/mL) | Pet. Ether (Cold Ext.) | Hexane (Hot. Ext.) | Chloroform | Ethyl acetate | Methanol | Log Conc. (μg/mL) | Average % of mortality |
2.602 | 80.60±1.04 | 80.60±1.04 | 100±0.00 | 100±0.00 | 100±0.00 | 1 | 100±.00 |
2.301 | 70.21±1.11 | 70.21±1.11 | 90.85±0.83 | 100±0.00 | 100±0.00 | 0.698 | 90.85±0.83 |
2 | 59.95±1.60 | 59.95±1.60 | 70.65±1.83 | 91.06±1.15 | 93.17±0.27 | 0.397 | 80.12±1.62 |
1.698 | 48.48±2.62 | 46.08±0.60 | 59.95±1.60 | 81.71±1.66 | 84.55±1.19 | 0.096 | 60.51±0.88 |
1.397 | 39.48±0.88 | 35.13±1.59 | 46.08±0.60 | 81.88±1.91 | 73.48±1.31 | −0.204 | 50±0.00 |
1.096 | 29.34±1.83 | 26.94±1.80 | 38.27±1.82 | 59.95±1.60 | 64.85±1.59 | −0.505 | 40.55±0.95 |
0.795 | 19.39±1.05 | 20.47±0.81 | 30.25±0.43 | 50±0.00 | 52.79±2.44 | −0.806 | 30±0.00 |
0.494 | 9.69±0.52 | 9.69±0.52 | 28.61±1.36 | 38.05±2.17 | 40±0.00 | −1.107 | 20±0.00 |
0.193 | 10±0.00 | 10±0.0 | 20.47±0.81 | 30±0.00 | 30±0.00 | −1.408 | 10±0.00 |
−0.107 | 0 | 0 | 8.58±0.43 | 20±0.00 | 20±0.00 | −1.709 | 10±0.00 |
−0.408 | – | – | – | – | 20±0.00 | – | – |
−0.709 | – | – | – | – | 10±0.00 | – | – |
LC50 value (μg/mL) | 48.71±0.70 | 51.90±0.45 | 17.22±0.14 | 5.23±0.11 | 5.03±0.08 |  | 0.46±0.05 |