Table 2 ATM and CAM use by gender, racial group, age and home language, 2014
Variable | Total sample (N = 1748) | ATM use prior to ART (n = 382) | ATM use post ART (n = 142) | Chi-square P-valuea | CAM use post ART (n = 37) | P-value b |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gender | ||||||
 Male | 458 | 130 | 46 | 0.000 | 8 | 0.791 |
 Female | 1290 | 252 | 96 | 0.000 | 29 | |
Racial group | ||||||
 Black | 1685 | 377 | 139 | 0.000 c | 35 | 0.920 |
 Coloured | 39 | 3 | 2 | 0.000 d | 1 | |
 Indian | 17 | 1 | 1 | 0.000 | 1 | |
 White | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0.000 | 0. | |
Age (years) | ||||||
 18–19 | 29 | 5 | 1 | 0.029 | 0 | 0.373 |
 20–25 | 74 | 17 | 5 | 0.000 | 1 | |
 26–30 | 179 | 39 | 13 | 0.000 | 6 | |
 31–35 | 337 | 74 | 23 | 0.000 | 6 | |
 36–40 | 374 | 70 | 28 | 0.000 | 10 | |
 41–45 | 305 | 78 | 33 | 0.000 | 4 | |
 46–50 | 187 | 46 | 18 | 0.000 | 3 | |
 51–55 | 132 | 20 | 4 | 0.000 | 5 | |
 56–60 | 77 | 22 | 11 | 0.000 | 0 | |
 61–65 | 30 | 9 | 4 | 0.001 | 2 | |
 ≥66 | 15 | 2 | 2 | 0.000 | 0 | |
Marital status | ||||||
 Single | 1324 | 285 | 106 | 0.000 | 27 | 0.018 |
 Married | 319 | 67 | 26 | 0.000 | 6 | |
 Divorced | 21 | 3 | 1 | 0.012 | 0 | |
 Living with partner | 59 | 26 | 9 | 0.001 | 4 | |
 Widow | 19 | 1 | 0 | NA | 0 | |
Home language | ||||||
 Zulu | 1537 | 336 | 125 | 0.000 | 34 | 0.000 |
 Other African languages | 77 | 6 | 4 | 0.000 | 1 | |
 Xhosa and other South African languages | 70 | 18 | 4 | 0.000 | 1 | |
 English | 57 | 21 | 9 | 0.000 | 0 | |
 Afrikaans | 2 | 0 | 0 | NA | 0 | |
 Urdhu | 1 | 1 | 0 | NA | 1 | |