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Fig. 5 | BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine

Fig. 5

From: Salvia miltiorrhiza extract protects white matter and the hippocampus from damage induced by chronic cerebral hypoperfusion in rats

Fig. 5

The effects of SM extract on proinflammatory cytokines in the hippocampus induced by chronic BCCAo. a Representative western blots of TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6. b Levels of TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6 in the sham-control group (n = 6), BCCAo + vehicle group (n = 6), and BCCAo + SM group (n = 6). Data are presented as means ± S.D. ##p < 0.01 compared with sham-control; *p < 0.05 and **p < 0.01 compared with BCCAo + vehicle

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