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Fig. 2 | BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine

Fig. 2

From: Schistosomicidal, hepatoprotective and antioxidant activities of the methanolic fraction from Clerodendrum umbellatum Poir leaves aqueous extract in Schistosoma mansoni infection in mice

Fig. 2

Effect of the methanolic fraction from Clerodendrum umbellatum leaves aqueous extract on some biomarkers of the oxidative stress on the 65th day post-infection. Data are expressed as mean ± SEM; n = 5 (NIC) or n = 6 (IC, PZQ, CuF100, CuF200 and CuF400). NIC non-infected mice, IC infected-untreated mice, PZQ infected mice treated with praziquantel; CuF100, CuF200 and CuF400: infected mice treated with the methanolic fraction from C. umbellatum leaves aqueous extract at 100, 200 and 400 mg/kg respectively. ANOVA followed by Newman-Keuls multiple comparison test: £, ££, £££: statistically different from NIC group at p < 0.05, p < 0.01 and p < 0.001 respectively. *, **, ***: statistically different from IC group at p < 0.05, p < 0.01 and p < 0.001 respectively

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