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Table 4 Mean values ± standard deviations of skin temperature in the intervention and control groups at the baseline and at the eight-week follow-up examinations

From: Effects of a traditional herbal medicine on peripheral blood flow in women experiencing peripheral coldness: a randomized controlled trial

 

Baseline

Follow-up

 

Intervention

Control

p value

Intervention

Control

p value

Total participants

      

 Number

28

30

 

27

30

 

 Skin temperature before bathing, °C

29.9 ± 1.24

29.6 ± 1.43

0.43

30.1 ± 1.35

29.9 ± 1.71

0.56

 Skin temperature 1 min after bathing, °C

24.0 ± 0.83

23.7 ± 0.80

0.32

24.0 ± 0.99

23.9 ± 1.09

0.89

 Skin temperature 10 min after bathing, °C

27.0 ± 2.79

25.6 ± 2.14

0.03

27.6 ± 2.72

26.5 ± 3.01

0.17

 Percentage recovery of skin temperature after 10 min, %

−9.6

−13.5

0.04

−8.5

−11.4

0.14

Participants without percentage recovery of peripheral blood flow >300% at the baseline (sensitivity analysis)

 

 Number

26

30

 

25

30

 

 Skin temperature before bathing, °C

29.9 ± 1.26

29.6 ± 1.43

0.34

30.2 ± 1.40

29.9 ± 1.77

0.54

 Skin temperature 1 min after bathing, °C

24.0 ± 0.77

23.7 ± 0.80

0.18

24.0 ± 1.03

23.9 ± 1.09

0.89

 Skin temperature 10 min after bathing, °C

26.8 ± 2.74

25.6 ± 2.14

0.08

27.6 ± 2.83

26.5 ± 3.01

0.20

 Percentage recovery of skin temperature after 10 min, %

−10.7

−13.5

0.11

−8.7

−11.3

0.19