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Figure 4 | BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine

Figure 4

From: Tong Luo Jiu Nao ameliorates Aβ1–40-induced cognitive impairment on adaptive behavior learning by modulating ERK/CaMKII/CREB signaling in the hippocampus

Figure 4

Behavioral performance in habit learning (visual signal discrimination and extinction task) in post-training surgically manipulated animals. Subpart (A) is the number of LPs per day; subpart (B) is the number of CLPs per day; subpart (C) is the number of ILPs per day; subpart (D) is the CLPR (CLP/LP) per day; subpart (E) is the number of NPs per day; subpart (F) is the number of CNPs per day; subpart (G) is the number of INPs per day; subpart (H) is the CNPR(CNP/NP). All data are expressed as means ± SEM, n=10. Significant differences *p<0.05, **p<0.01, ***p<0.001 compared with the sham; #p<0.05, ##p<0.01, ###p<0.001 compared with the Aβ1-40.

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